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HP OpenVMS Systems

C Programming Language
Content starts here dec_c_help.HLP

ABSTRACTDCL

Message Invalid abstract declarator. Description An identifier was encountered in an abstract declarator. An abstract declarator is used to specify a type only and must not contain an identifier that specifies a declarator. User Action Correct the abstract declarator.

ADDRARRAY

Message <Context> & before array "<expression>" is ignored. Description In certain modes, HP C will ignore an address-of operator used on an entire array. This is for compatibility with other compilers that have this behavior. User Action Remove the address-of operator.

ADDRCONSTEXT

Message <Context> "<name>" does not have a constant address, but occurs in a context that requires an address constant. This is an extension of the language. Description The C89 standard requires that an initializer for a pointer-type member of an automatic aggregate or union-type object have an initializer that is an address constant. Other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses this extension. User Action Be aware of this if you wish to port the program.

ADDRESSOFVOID

Message <Context> taking the address of a void type is a language extension. Description The HP C compiler will allow taking the address of a void type for compatibility with other compilers. This is an extension to the standard. Other compilers may reject this. User Action Be aware of this if you plan to port this source to another compiler.

ADDRSUBCONST

Message <Context> accepting the expression "<expr>" as a constant is a language extension. Description In many cases HP C accepts the subtraction of two addresses within the same array or struct/union as a constant. The C standard does not consider such an expression to be a constant. Therefore, this program does not conform to the standard and may be rejected by other compilers. User Action Change the expression to be a constant.

ALIGNCONFLICT

Message <Context> the address "<expr>" has alignment of <align> which is less than the alignment requirements of the destination pointer. Dereferencing the destination pointer may cause an alignment fault. Description The compiler has detected a situation where a pointer to an aligned data type is being assigned an address that may not be properly aligned. A later dereference of this pointer could cause an alignment fault. User Action There are a number of possible actions. The best is to correct the condition that is causing the source to have the wrong alignment, as access to an unaligned data structure involves additional run-time overhead. Other options would be to modify the declaration of the destination pointer such that its referenced type has the __unaligned type qualifier, or use the compiler option that tells the compiler to assume all pointer references are unaligned. It is also possible to cast the source to the destination type to silence this message. However, that solution will not correct any unaligned access.

ALIGNCONFLICT1

Message <Context> the address "<expr>" has alignment of <align> which is less than the alignment requirements of the pointer type it is cast to. Dereferencing the resulting pointer may cause an alignment fault. Description The compiler has detected a situation where an address is being cast to a pointer type with a greater alignment requirement than the type of the address expression implies. A later dereference of this pointer type value could cause an alignment fault. User Action There are a number of possible actions. The best is to correct the condition that is causing the source to have the wrong alignment, as access to an unaligned data structure involves additional run-time overhead. Other options would be to change the type of the pointer used in the cast such that its referenced type has the __unaligned type qualifier, or use the compiler option that tells the compiler to assume all pointer references are unaligned. It is also possible to cast the address expression to (void *) before casting it to the specified type to silence this message. However, that solution will not correct any unaligned access.

ALIGNCONST

Message Integer constant alignment <number> is not necessarily supported on all platforms. Description Although the specified alignment value is valid on this system, it might not be valid on other systems. For example, 16 is a valid alignment value on Alpha systems but would not be valid on VAX systems. User Action Be aware of this potential portability issue.

ALIGNEXT

Message _align is a language extension. Description The _align storage class modifier is a language extension of HP C. Other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses the extension. User Action Be aware of this extension if you wish to port the code.

ALIGNPOP

Message This "restore" has underflowed the member alignment's stack. No corresponding "save" was found. Description The member_alignment stack, managed by the #pragma member_alignment and #pragma environment directives, contains more restores than saves. This could signify a coding or logic error in the program. User Action Make sure each restore has a corresponding save.

ALREADYTLS

Message The identifier "<name>" has already appeared in an omp threadprivate directive. Description The same identifier appears more than once in a single omp threadprivate directive, or appears in more than one omp threadprivate clause. User Action Remove the duplicate identifiers

ANSIALIASCAST

Message <Context> a pointer to <type1> is being cast to a pointer to <type2>. Using ANSI aliasing rules, the compiler may subsequently assume that the two pointer types are pointing to different storage locations. Description The C standard allows a compiler to assume that these two pointer types will point to different storage locations. The compiler will make this assumption whenever ansi aliasing is enabled on the command line, either directly or via another switch. The cast in itself does not violate aliasing rules, e.g. you might cast the pointer value back to an allowed type before you use it to access memory. But the compiler cannot generally determine whether or not you do that. If your code accesses the memory designated by this pointer value using both of these pointer types, you may get unexpected results when ansi aliasing is enabled. User Action Casting through pointer to void will silence this message. But if the end result is that the same memory still gets accessed through different types that are not permitted under the aliasing rules, you may still get unexpected results. If compiling without ansi aliasing corrects the behavior of your program, your code almost certainly violates the aliasing rules in a way that the compiler cannot detect.

ARGADDR

Message <Context> taking the address of the constant expression "<expression>" in an argument list is a language extension. Description The HP C compiler will allow the address of a constant to be passed as an argument to a function call. This is an extension to standard C. Other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses this extension. User Action Assign the constant to a variable, and pass the address of the variable.

ARGLISGTR255

Message <Context> the function call specifies an argument list whose length exceeds maximum specified by the calling standard. Any use of va_count by the called function will be wrong. Description The OpenVMS calling standard uses a byte-sized field to specify the size of the argument list. The argument list to this function call requires more storage than can be represented in this size. As a result, any use of va_count in the called function will return inaccurate information. User Action Either reduce the size of the argument list, or do not use va_count in the called function.

ARGLISTOOLONG

Message <Context> the function call specifies an argument list whose length exceeds the VAX architecture limit. This call allocates stack space that is never deallocated by the called program. Description The OpenVMS VAX Calling Standard requires that the called program deallocate the storage allocated for its arguments. This is done by looking at the byte-size value that holds the argument list size. However, the argument list to this function call requires more storage than can be represented in a byte. As a result, the called function will not deallocate the proper amount of storage. This could result in unpredictable behavior. User Action Reduce the size of the argument list.

ARGSIZE

Message <Context> the argument being passed to this function is too small. Description A function parameter of array type has been declared with the keyword "static" in its outermost bound to indicate that the function may generate code that assumes that when it is called the actual argument will have at least as many elements as specified in the parameter declaration. The argument provided in this call has fewer array elements than specified in the parameter declaration with static bound. User Action Check the size of the argument passed to the function and/or modify or remove the static bound on the function parameter.

ARRAYBRACE

Message <Context> a required set of braces is missing. Description The initializer for this array was not enclosed in braces. While some compilers allow this, standard C requires braces around the initializer. User Action Enclose the initializer in braces.

ARRAYLIMITSUP

Message <Context> HP C provides only limited support for array types larger than <n> bytes. Description This array type is larger than can be represented by size_t. While HP C will allow a type declared to be this size, uses of the type are not fully supported and may cause unpredictable behavior. User Action Reduce the size of the array type. It may be possible to use a pointer type instead of a large array. The storage can still be accessed using array syntax.

ARRAYOVERFLOW

Message Integer overflow occurred when computing the size of an array type. Description An array type is larger than allowed on this platform. User Action Reduce the size of the array type. It may be possible to use a pointer type instead of a large array. The storage can still be accessed using array syntax.

ARRNOTLVALUE

Message <Context> accepting a non-lvalue array in a subscript operator is an extension to the C89 standard. Description The C89 standard states that one of the operands to the subscript operator must be a pointer. However, the array used in this operator could not be converted to a pointer because it is not an lvalue. Therefore this code does not conform to the C89 standard and may not be accepted by other compilers. Note that the C99 standard allows this because all arrays are converted to pointers, not just lvalue arrays. User Action Be aware of this difference if you plan to port this source to another compiler.

ASMCOMEXP

Message Comma expected while processing <text> instruction Description The asm directive parser was expecting a comma, but one was not found. User Action Correct the asm directive.

ASMENDEXP

Message Semicolon or asm end expected while processing <text> instruction Description The asm directive parser was expecting a semicolon to end an instruction, but one was not found. User Action Correct the asm directive.

ASMFIMMDOTS

Message Floating point load-immediate instructions require a .s file Description Using a floating point load immediate instruction in this asm directive will require the compiler to produce an .s file and invoke the assembler to process this source. User Action Do not use floating point load immediate instructions in asm directives.

ASMFREGEXP

Message Float register expected while processing <text> instruction Description The asm directive parser was expecting a valid floating register, but one was not found. User Action Correct the asm directive.

ASMHINTDOTS

Message Hint on <text> instruction requires a .s file Description Using a hint in a transfer instruction in this asm directive will require the compiler to produce an .s file and invoke the assembler to process this source. User Action Do not use hints in asm directives.

ASMICONEXP

Message Integer constant expected while processing <text> instruction Description The asm directive parser was expecting a valid integer constant, but one was not found. User Action Correct the asm directive.

ASMIDEXP

Message Identifier expected while processing <text> instruction Description The asm directive parser was expecting an identifier, but one was not found. User Action Correct the asm directive.

ASMINSTEXP

Message Instruction mnemonic expected (found <text>) Description The asm directive parser was expecting an instruction mnemonic, but one was not found. User Action Correct the asm directive.

ASMLABEXP

Message Label expected while processing <text> instruction Description The asm directive parser was expecting a label, but one was not found. User Action Correct the asm directive.

ASMLABMULDEF

Message Multiple definitions of label in asm (<text>) Description The asm directive parser has detected the same label defined more than once. User Action Change one of the label names.

ASMLABUNDEF

Message Reference to undefined label in asm (<text>) Description The asm directive parser has detected a reference to an undefined label. User Action Correct the asm directive.

ASMLDGPDOTS

Message Unusual ldgp requires a .s file Description This indicates that a ldgp pseudo-instruction was encountered in an unusual place or with unusual arguments. The assembler will be invoked on the .s file. User Action Correct the asm directive.

ASMLPAREXP

Message Left paren expected while processing <text> instruction Description The asm directive parser was expecting a left paren, but one was not found. User Action Correct the asm directive.

ASMNOTAVAIL

Message In-line assembly code directive <name> is not available on this platform. Description In-line assembly code is not available on the IA64 platform. User Action See documentation for alternatives.

ASMNOTINST

Message <text> instruction is not supported in asms on <text> Description The asm directive parser does not recognizes a pseudo-opcode on this platform. User Action Correct the asm directive.

ASMNOTREG

Message <text> is not a register name on <text> Description The asm directive parser has noticed that a special register used in the directive is not valid on this platform. User Action Correct the asm directive.

ASMNOTSUP

Message Support for <text> (<text>) in asms is not implemented on <text> Description The asm directive parser does not support the feature in question on this platform. User Action Rewrite the asm so that the feature is not used.

ASMPALTRUNC

Message PALcode function has been truncated to <number> Description The asm directive call_pal instruction is followed by an integer beyond the range of call_pal values expected by the compiler. User Action Use a valid call_pal argument.

ASMRAWREG

Message <text> uses <text> before it is defined Description The asm directive parser has noticed that an instruction uses a register as a source before it is given a value. User Action Correct the asm directive.

ASMREGEXP

Message Fixed register expected while processing <text> instruction Description The asm directive parser was expecting a valid integer register, but one was not found. User Action Correct the asm directive.

ASMREGOVRLAPSC

Message Destination register overlaps input for <text> (software completion) instruction Description An asm directive contains an instruction that may require a software completion routine in case of a runtime exception. Such an instruction requires that the result register be different than any input register. User Action Modify the asm so that the destination register is different than the sources.

ASMRPAREXP

Message Right paren expected while processing <text> instruction Description The asm directive parser was expecting a right paren, but one was not found. User Action Correct the asm directive.

ASMSYMDOTS

Message Use of symbolic addresses with <text> instruction requires a .s file Description Using a symbolic operand in this asm directive will require the compiler to produce an .s file and invoke the assembler to process this source. User Action Do not use symbolic operands in asm directives.

ASMUNKNOWNARCH

Message Unknown architecture (<text>) specified in <text> assembler directive Description The asm directive parser has detected an unexpected argument to a .tune or .arch directive. User Action Correct the asm directive.

ASMUNKSETOPT

Message Unsupported or illegal .set option (<text>) Description The asm directive parser has detected an unexpected argument to a .set directive. User Action Correct the asm directive.

ASSERTFAIL

Message The assertion "<assertion>" was not true, <reason>. Description The expression in a #pragma assert non_zero(expression) directive was found to be zero. User Action Correct the condition that caused the expression to be zero.

ASSERTION

Message <text> Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

ASSIGNEXT

Message <Context> relaxed struct or union type compatibility is a language extension. Description In certain modes, the compiler will allow assignments or comparisons between structs or unions of different types if their sizes are the same. This is an extension to standard C. Other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses this extension. User Action Recode the operation to use one of the memxxx run-time library functions.

ASSUMEONEELEM

Message The type of the tentatively-defined array "<name>" is incomplete at the end of the compilation unit. The compiler will assume one array element. Description The C standard requires that the type of all tentative definitions must be completed before the end of the compilation unit. For compatibility with some other C compilers, HP C will give the array one element. User Action Complete the type.

AUTOALIGN

Message The alignment boundary of an automatic cannot be greater than longword. Description For automatic variables, the storage class modifier _align cannot specify an alignment greater than longword on VAX systems. The alignment will be set to longword. User Action Decrease the alignment. If a larger alignment is required, declare the variable with static storage class.

AUTOEXTERNAL

Message <Context> a storage class of "auto" or "register" is illegal at file scope. Description The storage classes auto and register can only be used in a declaration that appears inside a function. They cannot be used in a declaration at file scope. User Action Remove the storage class specifier or move the declaration inside a function body.

BADALIAS

Message Reference through restricted pointer <text> uses a pointer value based on different restricted pointer, <text> Description The C language requires that restricted pointers always point to different storage. The compiler has detected a case where an access using a restricted pointer is referencing memory pointed to a different restricted pointer. This may cause unexpected behavior. User Action Make sure restricted pointers point at unique storage.

BADALIGN

Message Invalid alignment boundary. Description The _align storage class modifier was given an invalid value. See documentation for valid values on each platform. User Action Supply a correct value or remove the _align storage class modifier.

BADANSIALIAS

Message This statement accesses an object <frag1>. The statement at <loc> accesses the same storage location <frag2>. Description The standard allows a compiler to assume that since these two statements use different types, these two statements reference different storage locations. The HP C compiler does so whenever ansi aliasing is enabled. Since your code relies on these two statements accessing the same storage location you should disable ansi aliasing. If you do not do so, optimization may cause your program to behave unexpectedly. User Action Specify noansi_alias on the command line.

BADBOUNDCHK

Message <Context> pointer arithmetic was performed more than once in computing an array element. The bounds checking code output by the compiler will only verify the "<expr>" expression. Description When an array is accessed using pointer arithmetic and run-time array bounds checking is enabled, the HP C compiler is only able to output the checking code for the first pointer arithmetic operation performed on the array. This can result in an incorrect check if the resulting pointer value is again operated on by pointer arithmetic. Consider the expression a = b + c - d; where a is a pointer, b an array, and c and d integers. When bounds checking is enabled the compiler will output a check to verify that c within the bounds of the array. This will lead to an incorrect runtime trap in cases where c is outside the bounds of the array and c - d is not. User Action Recode the pointer expression so that the integer part is in parenthesis. This way the expression will contain only one pointer arithmetic operation. In the earlier example the expression would be changed to a = b + (c - d);

BADBOUNDS

Message <Context> the array bounds are incorrectly specified. Description A multi-dimensional array declaration contains a missing dimension specifier in a dimension other than the first. User Action Correct the declaration.

BADBREAK

Message This break statement is not within a for, while, do, or switch statement. Description A break statement can only appear inside a for, while, do, or switch statement. User Action Remove the break statement, or replace it with a goto statement.

BADC99PRAGOP

Message Invalid syntax for the C99 _Pragma operator, its operands cannot be recognized. Description After macro expansion and whitespace has been removed, the C99 _Pragma keyword must be followed by exactly three tokens: left-parenthesis, string-literal (or wide-string), right-parenthesis. Any other sequence cannot be processed, and will likely produce other spurious compile-time diagnostics. User Action Correct the syntax, or compile in a language mode that does not recognize the C99_Pragma operator (e.g. if your code has used this reserved identifier for some other purpose).

BADCHARSINHDR

Message Illegal characters after header name. Description While processing an #include directive whose argument did not start with either a '<' or '"' character, the compiler encountered a character it did not expect. This most often occurs when the directive argument is a macro and there is an error during the expansion of that macro. User Action Correct the argument to the #include directive.

BADCMMNTPSTNG

Message Token concatenation with comments might not be portable -- use ## operator. Description A macro body contains a comment between two tokens with no white space either before or after the comment. Older C compilers allowed this as a form of token pasting. This type of token pasting might not give the desired results with newer compilers. User Action Use the standard C form of token pasting by replacing the comment with the ## token pasting operator.

BADCOMLITTYPE

Message <Context> the type "<type>" cannot be used to specify the type of a compound literal. Description The type of a compound literal must be an object type or an array of unknown size. User Action Use a valid type.

BADCOMPLEXTYPE

Message <Context> "<spelling>" is an invalid complex type specifier. Description The valid complex type specifiers are float _Complex, double _Complex, and long double _Complex. User Action Use on of the valid complex type specifiers.

BADCONDIT

Message <Context> a common type could not be determined for the 2nd and 3rd operands ("<true expression>" and "<false expression>") of a conditional operator. Description The types of the second and third operands of the conditional operator must conform to a set of rules that define what the type of the result of the conditional operator itself will be. If the types of these operands do not conform to those rules, the compiler cannot determine the type of the result, which is an error. Refer to the language documentation for a complete list of valid combinations of types for the second and third operands of the conditional operator. User Action Modify the conditional expression so that the types of the second and third operands conform to the language rules.

BADCONSTEXPR

Message Syntax error in constant expression. Description A preprocessing constant expression contained a syntax error. The preprocessor was expecting to find a constant value or a left parenthesis. The preprocessor will assume a value of zero was encountered. User Action Correct the preprocessing constant expression.

BADCONTINUE

Message This continue statement is not within a for, while, or do statement. Description A continue statement can only appear inside a for, while, or do statement. User Action Remove the continue statement, or replace it with a goto statement.

BADCONVSPEC

Message <Context> this argument to <function name> contains a bad conversion specification "<incorrect conversion>" that will cause unpredictable behavior. Description The compiler has detected an illformed conversion specification (flags, width, precision, length modifier) or an unknown conversion specifier (not diouxefgcspn...) that will cause unpredictable behavior. This might not have been what you intended. User Action Review the documentation for this function and modify the conversion specification as appropriate.

BADDCL

Message The name "<name>" cannot be undefined. Description The code has tried to #undef a macro that is predefined by the C standard. This is not allowed. The #undef will be ignored. User Action Remove the #undef directive.

BADDECLSPEC

Message Invalid argument to __declspec. Valid arguments are "thread" or "__thread". Description The only valid arguments to the __declspec storage class modifier are "thread" or "__thread". User Action Either use one of the valid arguments, or remove the storage class modifier.

BADDEFARG

Message Bad argument for "defined" operator. Description The defined preprocessing operator was given an invalid argument. The operator expects an identifier optionally enclosed in parenthesis. The value of the operator is undefined. User Action Supply a valid argument to the preprocessing operator.

BADENUM

Message Invalid enumerator. Description While processing an enumerator list, the compiler was expecting to encounter an identifier, but it found something else instead. User Action Correct the program syntax.

BADENUMREDECL

Message <Context> the enum "<tag>" cannot be given a type other than signed int because the tag was declared earlier at <where>. Description This enum tag would normally be given a type other than signed int because the enumeration constants used in the declaration exceed the range of signed int. The compiler cannot use the extended type because the enum tag was declared earlier, and given signed int type at that point. User Action Remove the earlier tag declaration.

BADEXPR

Message Invalid expression. Description An invalid expression was encountered. User Action Correct the program syntax.

BADFATCOMMENT

Message The compiler cannot recover. Description In certain cases, the compiler cannot proceed after an unterminated comment. In these cases this message will be issued. Note that this message is always output after the opencomment error has been output. User Action Terminate the comment before the end-of-file.

BADFBDAT

Message <text> contains invalid feedback data Description A feedback file contains data, but it was corrupt and could not be used. User Action Create a new feedback file.

BADFBFILE

Message Invalid feedback file: <text> Description The compiler was unable to read information from the specified feedback file. User Action Make sure the feedback file contains valid feedback information.

BADFBTYP

Message Unexpected file type for feedback file <text> Description The file specified in the -feedback option does not have the file type expected by the compiler. User Action Use a valid feedback file.

BADFLOATTYPE

Message <Context> this floating point type "<type>" is not supported on this platform. Description The IEEE floating types __s_float and __t_float are not supported on the VAX platform. User Action Change the type to a floating type that is supported on VAX, or compile the application on a platform that does support IEEE floating.

BADFORMALPARM

Message This token may not appear in a formal parameter list. Description While processing the formal parameter list of a macro definition, the compiler encountered an invalid formal parameter specifier. The macro will be be defined and this token will ignored, but that may not have been what you intended. User Action Correct the formal parameter list so that it consists of a comma separated list of identifiers.

BADFORSTOCLS

Message The declaration in a for loop can only have storage class auto or register. Description The declaration in a for loop contains a storage class specifier other than auto or register. This is not allowed. User Action Correct the storage class.

BADFUNCSTOCLS

Message The storage class of function <name> cannot be <storage_class>. This storage class has been changed to 'extern'. Description The globalref storage class cannot be used with a function declaration. The compiler will use the storage class extern. User Action Remove the globalref storage class from the function declaration.

BADGLOBALTYPE

Message This declaration has type "<type>", which is invalid for a globalvalue. The extern_model strict_refdef will be used instead. Description An object with globalvalue storage class can only have a type of integer, enum, or pointer type. In other cases, the compiler will change the storage class from globalvalue to strict_refdef. User Action Change the data type to be one that is valid for a globalvalue.

BADHEADERNM

Message Invalid include file or header name specification. Description An #include directive was not followed by a valid argument. The directive will be ignored. The #include directive should be followed by either a file specification enclosed in angle brackets, a file specification enclosed in quotes, or an identifier that specifies a text module (OpenVMS only), or a macro to be expanded. User Action Supply a valid argument to the #include directive.

BADHEXCONST

Message Hex constant value too large. Description A hex constant used in a preprocessor directive is too large. The value of the constant will be undefined. User Action Decrease the value of the constant.

BADIDENTUCN

Message Invalid UCN encountered in an identifier. Description An identifier contained a Universal Character Name (UCN) that did not conform to the requirements of C99 Annex D for use of UCNs in identifiers. User Action Specify a valid UCN sequence.

BADIFDEF

Message An #ifdef or #ifndef is not followed by an identifier. Description An #ifdef or #ifndef preprocessing directive was not followed by an identifier. The compiler will consider the preprocessor argument to be an identifier that is not defined. Therefore, in these cases an #ifdef will always be FALSE, and an #ifndef will always be TRUE. User Action Supply a valid identifier to the directive.

BADIFNDEFARG

Message #ifndef argument is not an identifier. Description An #ifndef preprocessing directive was not followed by an identifier. The compiler will consider this to be a TRUE condition. User Action Supply a valid identifier to the directive.

BADINCLDIR

Message The #pragma include_directory must not appear after an #include directive or in a /FIRST_INCLUDE file after the first /FIRST_INCLUDE file has been processed. The directive will be ignored. Description There are several restrictions on the placement of the #pragma include_directory directive. It must not appear after any #include directive has been encountered. Also, if /FIRST_INCLUDE is specified on the command line, all #pragma include_directory directives must be placed in the first file in the /FIRST_INCLUDE list (if there is more than one in the list) or in the the main source before any #include directives (if there is only one file in the /FIRST_INCLUDE list). User Action Place the directive in a valid location.

BADINCLDIRSIZE

Message The include_directory string length must be at least one and must be less than <max>. The directive will be ignored. Description The #pragma include_directory directive does not support an empty string argument. Also the directory must not exceed the longest directory specification supported on this platform. User Action Specify a valid length string.

BADINCLUDE

Message An #include directive has illegal syntax. Description An #include directive was not followed by a valid argument. This message occurs when the argument starts with a '<' or '"' character, but does not end with a matching delimiter. In this case the compiler will add the matching delimiter to the end of the argument and process the directive normally. User Action Correct the argument to the #include directive.

BADLINEDIR

Message Missing argument for #line directive. Description An argument was not supplied to a #line preprocessing directive. This directive must be followed by a digit sequence that specifies the line number or a macro that expands to a digit sequence. The directive will be ignored. User Action Supply a valid argument to the directive.

BADLINEDIRTV

Message Illegal token in #line directive. Description A #line directive was followed by an invalid argument. The #line directive should be followed by either a digit sequence or a digit sequence followed by a string literal. The #line directive will be ignored. User Action Supply a valid argument to the #line directive.

BADLINKREG

Message Invalid register "<register>" for linkage pragma. Pragma is ignored. Description The compiler encountered bad register specifier in a #pragma linkage directive. The message should point at the offending specifier. The compiler will ignore the entire pragma. User Action Correct the directive.

BADLINNUM

Message Ignoring the line number for the #line directive -- too small. Description A #line preprocessing directive specified a line value that is either zero or less than zero. This is not valid. The directive will be ignored. User Action Either remove the directive or supply a positive value to the line specifier.

BADLOCALE

Message The compiler could not set its locale to either the locale-specific native environment or the "C" locale. Description During start-up, the compiler was unable to set its locale. As part of its initialization, the compiler will issue the call setlocale(LC_ALL, ""). If this call fails, the compiler will try to issue the call setlocale(LC_ALL, "C"). If this call also fails, the compiler will issue this message and abort. User Action The best way to determine why the compiler is failing is to write a small program that contains the same library calls the compiler is making and then examine the return values.

BADMACROINLN

Message Illegal token from macro call in #line directive. Description A #line directive was followed by a macro whose expansion did not form a valid argument to the directive. The #line directive should be followed by either a digit sequence or a digit sequence followed by a string literal. The #line directive will be ignored. User Action Supply a valid argument to the #line directive.

BADMACRONAME

Message "<directive>" directive is not followed by an identifier and is being ignored. Description A #define or #undef preprocessing directive was not followed by an identifier. The first argument to these directives must be an identifier that specifies the macro to define or undefine. The compiler will ignore the directive. User Action Correct the argument to the preprocessing directive.

BADMBCOMMENT

Message An invalid multibyte character was encountered in a comment. Description An invalid multibyte character was found in a comment. While this will not affect the program execution, it might not have been what you intended. User Action Correct the multibyte character.

BADMCRORECURS

Message Recursive expansion of macro "<name>" exceeded <num> levels and was terminated. Description In certain cases, the compiler will allow a macro to be recursively expanded. In these cases, the compiler limits the level of the recursion to prevent the compiler from looping to the point where it consumes all available memory. When this level has been reached, this message is output. User Action Rewrite either the macro definition or the macro invocation so that the recursion ends before the compiler limit is reached. Note that the use of recursive macros is not a feature of the C standard, and most other C compilers will not support this.

BADMEMBER

Message Invalid member declaration. Description A struct or union contains an invalid member declaration. In most cases this error occurs when a semi-colon was omitted from the previous member declaration. User Action Correct the declaration.

BADMEMOFF

Message <Context> multiple definitions of member "<name>" found with different offsets. Description In certain modes, the compiler will allow a struct or union reference whose right operand is not a member of the struct or union type of the left operand. This is allowed for compatibility with other compilers. However, in these cases the right operand must specify a member name that is declared with the same type and at the same offset in every struct or union type that declares it. This message is issued when the compiler finds member name it is looking for declared with a different offset in more than one struct or union type. User Action HP recommends that the left operand or a struct or union reference specify a member that is a member of the type of the struct or union specified by the right operand. If this modification cannot be made then the member specified by the left operand must be declared at the same offset and with the same data type in all struct or union declarations that declare that member.

BADMEMTYP

Message <Context> multiple definitions of member "<name>" found with different types. Description In certain modes, the compiler will allow a struct or union reference whose right operand is not a member of the struct or union type of the left operand. This is allowed for compatibility with other compilers. However, in these cases the right operand must specify a member name that is declared with the same type and at the same offset in every struct or union type that declares it. This message is issued when the compiler finds a member name it is looking for declared at the same offset but with different types in more than one struct or union type. User Action HP recommends that the left operand or a struct or union reference specify a member that is a member of the type of the struct or union specified by the right operand. If this modification cannot be made then the member specified by the left operand must be declared at the same offset and with the same data type in all struct or union declarations that declare that member.

BADMODULEID

Message Invalid identifier found immediately following "#pragma module" or "#module" directive. Description The #pragma module or #module directive must be followed by an identifier that specifies the module name used by the linker. User Action Correct the directive.

BADMULTIBYTE

Message An invalid multibyte character was encountered <in type of construction>. Description An invalid multibyte character was encountered. The message will provide additional information about the location and attempted use of the character. User Action Correct the multibyte character.

BADNUM

Message <text> Qualifier value '<text>' is not an integer Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

BADOCTCONST

Message Octal constant value too large. Description An octal constant used in a preprocessor directive is too large. The value of the constant will be undefined. User Action Decrease the value of the constant.

BADOPCCAP

Message <text> instruction used is not in the selected instruction set Description The compiler has output an instruction that is not in the instruction set selected on the command line. One way this can happen is to compile a program which contains a floating point operation and specifying that no floating point instructions should be generated. User Action Either modify the source so the instruction will not be necessary, or use a different instruction set.

BADOPENBRACE

Message This open brace may be missing a close brace and causing the syntax error at <location>. Description This message is always output to the terminal after another syntax error. It is intended to provide the programmer with additional information that may identify the cause of the syntax error. This message may, or may not, provide useful information. In general, the more consistent the coding style in the source function, the more likely this message will be accurate. User Action Correct the program syntax.

BADPARSEDECL

Message In this declaration, "<id>" must specify a type. Description In processing a declaration, the type of the declarator has not been declared as a typedef. User Action Either declare the type as a typedef, or correct the spelling of the type specifier in this declaration.

BADPARSEPARAM

Message In this parameter list, "<param>" must either be a type or must be followed by a ",". Description In processing a function declaration, the compiler has found a case where the parameter list begins with two identifiers not separated by a comma and where the first identifier is not a type specifier. If this is an old-style declaration the two identifiers must be separated by a comma. If this is a prototype declaration, the first identifier must specify a type. User Action Correct the function parameter specifiers.

BADPPDIR

Message File ends in an unfinished pp directive. Description An unexpected end-of-file was encountered during a preprocessing directive. User Action Correct the directive.

BADPRAGMAARG

Message Unexpected or missing argument to #pragma <pragma name>. Pragma is ignored. Description An argument to a #pragma preprocessing directive is either missing or is not correct. The compiler will ignore the directive. User Action Correct the directive.

BADPRAGMAARG1

Message Unexpected token encountered in pragma. Found "<found>" when expecting <expecting>. The pragma will be ignored. Description While parsing a #pragma directive, the compiler has encountered something unexpected. The message will contain information about what the compiler was expecting as well as what it found. User Action Correct the offending directive.

BADPRAGMALINK

Message A bad linkage pragma was specified. Pragma is ignored. Description The compiler encountered a bad #pragma linkage directive. The error message should point to the place in the pragma that the compiler considers bad. The compiler will ignore the entire pragma. User Action Correct the directive.

BADPRAGNAMES

Message Invalid argument to the pragma names directive. Pragma is ignored. Description An invalid argument has been specified for the #pragma names preprocessing directive. User Action Correct the argument to the pragma.

BADPREFIX

Message Argument to extern_prefix is not a recognized keyword or a quoted string. Pragma is ignored. Description An invalid argument has been specified for the #pragma extern_prefix preprocessing directive. The directive expects either the identifiers "save", "__save", "restore", "__restore", or a string constant that specifies the external prefix to use. The compiler will ignore the pragma. User Action Correct the argument to the pragma.

BADPROTYP

Message Unexpected file type for profile file <text> Description The file specified in the -feedback option does not have the file type expected by the compiler. User Action Use a valid feedback file.

BADPTRARITH

Message <Context> performing pointer arithmetic on a pointer to void or a pointer to function is not allowed. The compiler will treat the type as if it were pointer to char. Description Pointer arithmetic is not allowed on pointers to function or void types For compatibility with some other compilers, an output file is still created. The result produced will be the same as if the pointer were a pointer to char. This may or may not be compatible with other compilers that accept this syntax. User Action Cast the pointer type to a pointer to object type before performing the arithmetic.

BADREGISTER

Message <Context> "<name>" has register storage class, but occurs in a context that precludes register storage. The storage class has been changed to auto. Description An object that was declared with register storage class has been referenced in a way that is not valid for a register. The most common example is taking the address of an object declared with register storage class. As certain array accesses also require taking the address of an array, this message can also be output for accessing the element of an array declared with register storage class. The compiler will change the storage class from register to auto. User Action Either remove the register storage class from the declaration, or change the reference to be one that is valid for objects with register storage class.

BADRETURNTYPE

Message <Context> a function cannot return <type> type. Description A function return type cannot be an array or function type. User Action Correct the function declaration so that the return type is valid.

BADSEVERITY

Message The severity of message id <name> cannot be made less severe. The severity for this message was not changed. Description The severities of the compiler's error and fatal messages cannot be changed to a severity that is less severe. The compiler's fatal messages cannot be changed to any other severity. The compiler's error messages can only be changed to fatals. User Action Remove the pragma or compiler option that tried to change the severity.

BADSTATICCVT

Message <Context> the address cannot be converted to the destination type. Description A static initialization tried to convert a link-time address to another type. However, the linker on this platform will not support such a conversion. User Action Rewrite the static initialization, or perform the initialization using runtime code.

BADSTDLINKAGE

Message If standard_linkage is used, it must be the only characteristic specified. Description The standard_linkage characteristic cannot be used with any other linkage characteristic. User Action Correct the pragma.

BADSTMT

Message Invalid statement. Description An invalid statement was encountered. The most common cause of this error is when a declaration appears after the first statement in a compound statement. User Action Correct the program syntax.

BADSTMT1

Message Invalid statement. This condition may have been caused by an open brace without a matching close brace. The compiler will attempt to identify open braces that might be missing a close brace. Description An invalid statement was encountered. This condition may have been caused missing close brace. This message is followed by some number of additional messages that attempt to identify User Action Correct the program syntax.

BADSUBSCRIPT

Message <Context> an array subscript expression is either less than zero or greater than the largest value that can be represented by the size_t type. Description The compiler has detected an array subscript expression that is outside the bounds of any valid array. The array access might cause unpredictable behavior. User Action Specify a valid array subscript.

BADTARGMACRO

Message The target macro "<name>" does not match the compiler's target. This will likely cause incorrect code paths to be taken. Description On OpenVMS I64, some users have tried defining the macro __ALPHA explicitly using /DEFINE or a #define in a /FIRST_INCLUDE file as a quick way to deal with source code conditionals that assume that if __ALPHA is not defined then the target must be a VAX. Defining __ALPHA will cause many of the CRTL and other OpenVMS headers to take the wrong path for I64. User Action Remove any definitions of Alpha target macros, and if necessary correct the preprocessor conditionals that seemed to require an Alpha target macro to get the desired effect. E.g. change "#ifdef __ALPHA" to "#ifndef __VAX" or "#if defined(__ALPHA) || defined(__ia64)".

BADTKEN

Message Lexically invalid token. Description An invalid token was encountered in a preprocessing directive. User Action Correct the preprocessing directive.

BADUNKNOWNVLA

Message <Context> a "*" bounds specifier is invalid. Using a "*" to specify a variable-length array of unknown size is only valid in declarations with function prototype scope. Description Using a "*" as a bounds specifier to designate a variable-length array with unknown size is only valid in declarations with function prototype scope. User Action Supply a valid bound specifier.

BADUNROLLVAL

Message The #pragma unroll directive takes a value from zero to 255. The value "<val>" is outside that range. The directive will be ignored. Description The value supplied to a #pragma unroll is outside the range allowed for the directive. The #pragma directive will be ignored. User Action Use a valid value for the unroll count.

BADUSELINK

Message A bad use_linkage pragma was specified. Pragma is ignored. Description The compiler encountered a bad #pragma use_linkage directive. The error message should point to the place in the pragma that the compiler considers bad. The compiler will ignore the entire pragma. User Action Correct the directive.

BADUSERMACRO

Message The name "<name>" cannot be a user-defined macro. Description The code has tried to #define either a macro that is predefined by the C standard or the DEFINED preprocessing keyword. This is not allowed. The #define will be ignored. User Action Remove the #define directive.

BADVASTART

Message <Context> old-style parameter "<name>", with type that requires default argument promotion, cannot be used with va_start. Description It is invalid for the parameter specified in va_start to be one that requires default argument promotion. User Action The recommended fix is to recode the function definition to use a prototype-format definition. It is also possible to change the parameter declaration to use one of the default types, for example double.

BIFENABLED

Message The function "<routine name>" is a builtin function reserved to the compiler, and does not require a #pragma intrinsic. The function will continue to be treated as a builtin. Description A function identifier specified in a #pragma function intrinsic is the name of a builtin function. These functions cannot be explicitly enabled, they are always handled as builtin functions. User Action Remove the inappropriate use of the pragma.

BIFNEEDSSTD

Message <Context> use of "<function>" is not allowed in a function with a non-standard linkage. This function was given the linkage "<name>" by a #pragma use_linkage directive. Description Certain built-ins that return information about a function call require that the function be called with standard linkage. Because this function appears in a #pragma use_linkage directive naming a linkage that specifies attributes other than standard_linkage, these builtins cannot be called from this function. User Action Use a standard linkage on this function, remove the calls to the builtins, or move them to a different function that is called with standard linkage.

BIFNOTAVAIL

Message Built-in function <name> is not available on this platform. Description This Alpha built-in function is not available on the IA64 platform. User Action See documentation for alternatives.

BIFPROTO

Message <Context> the built-in function, "<name>", requires a prototype declaration from <filename>. Description Invoking a built-in function requires that the function be declared before it is invoked. This should be done by including the header file noted in the message. User Action Include the header file before the function is invoked.

BITARRAY

Message The CDD description for <name> specifies that it is an array of bitfields; It has been converted to a scalar bitfield. Description HP C does not allow arrays of bitfields. The resulting C declaration will be a bitfield of the same total size as that specified in the CDD description. User Action If a bitfield type is acceptable, then no user action is necessary. If, however, the bitfield type is not acceptable, then the CDD description should be altered.

BITBADREP

Message <Context> the bitfield type is not an integral type. Description A bitfield has been declared with a non-integral type. Standard C requires that all bitfields be declared with either int, unsigned int, or signed int type. User Action Change the type of the bitfield.

BITCONSTSIGN

Message <Context> the integer constant "<constant>" does not have the same sign as the 1-bit bitfield it is being converted to. Description Either an unsigned 1-bit bitfield was assigned -1, or a signed 1-bit bitfield was assigned 1. This may not be what you intended. User Action Change the constant to be the appropriate sign.

BITFIELDSIZE

Message The CDD description for bitfield <name> specifies a size greater than 32; The excess is declared separately. Description HP C does not allow individual bitfields larger than 32. As a result, a series of bitfields have been declared whose total size matches that of the CDD definition. User Action If the generated definitions are acceptable, then no user action is necessary. If, however, the generated definitions are not acceptable, then the CDD description should be altered.

BITNOTINT

Message <Context> the bitfield type is not an int, signed int, unsigned int or _Bool. Description A bitfield has been declared with a type other than int, signed int, unsigned int or _Bool. This is not allowed by the C standard. User Action Change the declaration to use one of the allowed types or compile with a standard mode that allows this behavior.

BITWIDTH

Message <Context> the bitfield width expression "<expression>" is outside the range <lower> to <upper>. Description A bitfield width specifier was either less than zero, or is greater than the number of bits in an int. In some modes, the compiler will assume a width specifier equal to the number of bits in an int. User Action Use a valid bitfield width specifier.

BITWIDTHTYP

Message <Context> the bitfield width expression "<expression>" does not have an integral type. Description A bitfield width specifier does not have an integral type. A bitfield width specifier must be an integral constant expression. User Action Correct the width specifier.

BLOCKEXTVLA

Message <Context> the block scope identifier "<name>" cannot be declared with a variably modified type because it has extern storage class. Description Only ordinary identifiers with block scope and without storage class extern, or ordinary identifiers with function prototype scope can be declared with a variably modified type. User Action Correct the declaration.

BLOCKINL

Message Block level declarations of inline functions are not allowed. Description In C99 standard, block level declaration of inline functions are prohibited. User Action Move the inline function declaration to file scope.

BLTINARGCNT

Message <Context> an incorrect number of arguments were passed to the builtin function, "<function expression>". Description This message is output on OpenVMS systems when the number of arguments passed to the builtin function is not one. User Action Correct the call to the builtin function.

BLTINIMPLRET

Message <Context> for the function "<name>", the implicit return type of "<type>" is not consistent with the expected type of "<type>". It will be treated as an ordinary implicitly defined external function. Description A function that could be handled internally by the compiler has not been declared, so an implicit declaration has been created for the function. The return value for the function is being used, and the implicit return type does not agree with what the compiler expected to see. In such cases, the function will not be handled internally, but will instead be called at run time in the usual manner. This could result in a performance loss, or possibly incorrect results if the implicit return type is incorrect. User Action If the function is intended to refer to the runtime library routine, the appropriate header file should be included in the source. Alternatively, a correct prototype could be provided privately in the source file. If the function is intended to be a replacement for the runtime library routine, disable the intrinsic version by specifying "#pragma function(function_name)" in the source file.

BOOLEXT

Message The _Bool data type is a new feature in the C99 standard. Other C compilers may not support this feature. Description This is a new language feature in C99. While having a standard specification for portability, the feature may not yet be available in all of the compilers you use. User Action Determine whether or not the use of this feature will cause portability problems for this code.

BOOLNA

Message The _Bool keyword is not supported in this language mode. It will be treated as an identifier in this compilation. Description Support for the _Bool keyword is only available in certain language modes. Support is not present when the compiler is in VAX C, K & R (common), or strict ANSI89 standard modes. In these language modes _Bool will be treated as an identifier. User Action Compile using one of the other compilation modes.

BOUNDADJ

Message The CDD description for <name> specifies non-zero-origin dimension bound(s); The bound(s) are adjusted to zero-origin. Description The CDD description specifies lower bounds(s) for an array that is non-zero. The resulting C definition will have the upper bound(s) adjusted for lower bound(s) of zero. User Action Verify that all subscript expressions are referencing the correct array element(s).

BOUNDNOTINT

Message <Context> the array bound "<expression>" does not have an integral type. Description The compiler has encountered an array-bounds specifier that is not an integral type. Array-bounds specifiers must be positive integer constants. User Action Correct the array-bounds specifier

BUGCHECK

Message Compiler bugcheck. Submit a problem report with a problem description. Description An unexpected condition occurred in the compiler. This is most likely caused by a compiler bug. User Action Reduce the program that is causing the failure as much as possible. This often leads to a small test case. Please submit a problem report containing enough information for Engineering to reproduce the problem. The problem report should include the small test case.

CALLNEEDSFUNC

Message <Context> "<expression>" is not a function. Description In what appears to be a function call, the expression denoting the the function to call is neither the identifier for a function nor an expression of type pointer to function. User Action Correct the expression denoting the function. If the expression is a simple identifier, perhaps a function-like macro definition is missing.

CANNOTREDEF

Message Cannot #define a macro that is currently expanding. Description The program is trying to #define the same macro it is currently expanding. The #define will be ignored. User Action Remove the #define, or move it after the expansion of the macro.

CANNOTUNDEF

Message Cannot #undef a macro that is currently expanding. Description The program is trying to #undef the same macro it is currently expanding. The #undef will be ignored. User Action Remove the #undef, or move it after the expansion of the macro.

CANTDISABLE

Message The message id <name> cannot be disabled. Description The compiler's error and fatal messages cannot be disabled. User Action Remove this message id from the list of messages being disabled on the command line or in the #pragma message line.

CANTMKRPSTORY

Message Attempt to create repository "<string>" for shortend names failed; OpenVMS status: <reason>. Description A compilation that used the /NAMES=SHORTENED qualifier could not open the repository used to store the shortened names. This could be because an invalid name was specified in the /REPOSITORY qualifier. The message will give additional information about the failure. User Action Correct whatever caused the failure.

CDDATTR

Message One or more field descriptions in this CDD record specify an attribute that is being ignored. Description The CDD description specifies an attribute that is not supported in HP C. The attribute is ignored. User Action No action is required.

CDDBADID

Message An invalid identifier, <name>, is being ignored in the dictionary directive. Description An unexpected identifier follows the dictionary pathname in a dictionary preprocessing directive. The identifier is ignored. User Action Remove the invalid identifier(s) in the dictionary directive.

CDDEXT

Message #dictionary is a language extension. Description The #dictionary directive is an extension of HP C on OpenVMS. The program might not compile with other compilers or on other platforms. User Action Be aware of this if you wish to port the program.

CDDPATH

Message A valid CDD pathname was not found. The CDD directive has been ignored. Description The #dictionary preprocessing directive was not followed by an argument. The directive must be followed by a character string that gives the path name of a CDD record, or a macro that expands to the path name of the record. User Action Supply a valid argument to #dictionary. HP also recommends that the #dictionary preprocessing directive be replaced by the #pragma dictionary operator.

CDDTOODEEP

Message The attributes for the Common Data Dictionary record description <name> exceed the implementation's limit for record complexity. Description The CDD description specifies more attributes than the interface between the CDD and the compiler can handle. User Action Simplify the record description.

CHARCONST

Message Ill-formed character constant. Description An invalid character constant was encountered. User Action Correct the character constant.

CHAROVERFL

Message A character constant value requires more than sizeof(int) bytes of storage. Description A character constant is too long to fit in an int. The compiler will ignore the extra characters. User Action Remove the extra characters from the character constant.

CHKEXPAND

Message <number> integrity check error(s) after IL expansion of routine <text> Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

CHKINIT

Message <number> integrity check error(s) in initial IL & ST for module <text> Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

CHKOPT

Message <number> integrity check error(s) after <text> optimization phase for routine <text> Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

CLASSNOINIT

Message <Context> the struct or union object "<name>" is uninitialized and has a const member. Description An object of struct or union type has a const member and has not been initialized. This might not have been what you intended. HP recommends that you initialize all objects with the const attribute. The missing initializer will make this an invalid declaration in C++. User Action Initialize the struct or union object.

CLOSBRACKET

Message Missing "]". Description The compiler was expecting a closing bracket, but one was not found. User Action Correct the program syntax.

CLOSEBRACE

Message Missing "}". Description The compiler was expecting a closing brace, but one was not found. User Action Correct the program syntax.

CLOSECOMMENT

Message This unmatched comment delimiter is ignored. Description An unmatched comment delimiter (*/) is an illegal combination of unary indirection and binary division operators that would have caused your compilation to fail. User Action Remove the comment delimiter.

CLOSEPAREN

Message Missing ")". Description The compiler was expecting a closing parenthesis, but one was not found. User Action Correct the program syntax.

CMPPTRFUNVOID

Message <Context> accepting the [in]equality comparison of a pointer to void and a pointer to function type is a language extension. Description Under the C standard, it is a constraint violation to perform an [in]equality comparison between a pointer to void and a pointer to function type. Therefore this code may not be accepted by other compilers. User Action Cast one of the pointers to the type of the other.

COLMAJOR

Message The CDD description for <name> specifies that it is a column-major array; It has been converted to a one-dimensional array. Description The HP C compiler supports only row-major arrays. Therefore the column-major array description in the CDD has been converted to a one-dimensional array of the same total size and with the same total number of elements. User Action Verify that all subscript references to the array reference the correct array element.

COMMANDMACRO

Message Extraneous text "<text>" at the end of the command line macro "<macro>" is ignored. Description A command line macro define contains an invalid macro name. The compiler will define the macro name listed in the message. User Action Correct the command line invocation.

COMPILERBUG

Message Bug found in compiler: <bug>. Description This message indicates that the compiler detected a bug within itself. User Action Please report the compiler bug and include an example program that reproduces the problem.

COMPLEXEXT

Message The complex data type is a new feature in the C99 standard. Other C compilers may not support this extension. Description This is a new language feature in the C99 revision of the standard. While having a standard specification for portability, the feature may not yet be available in all of the compilers you use. User Action Determine whether or not the use of this feature will cause portability problems for this code.

COMPLEXNA

Message The complex data types are not supported in this language mode. This will be treated as an identifier in this compilation. Description Support for the complex data types is only available in certain language modes. Support is not present when the compiler is in VAX C, K & R (common), or strict ANSI89 standard modes. In these language modes _Complex and _Complex_I will be treated as identifiers. User Action Compile using one of the other compilation modes.

COMPLEXNA1

Message The complex data types are not supported on this platform. This will be treated as an identifier in this compilation. Description The complex data type is not supported on the VAX platform. User Action Remove use of the complex types or compile the application on a platform that does support the complex data types.

CONFLICTHINTS

Message <Context> this hint value contridicts a related hint at <where>. The hints will be ignored. Description This program has supplied hints for either both branches of an if/else or both the second and third operand of a conditional operator. In these cases the two hint values must add to one. User Action Correct the hints.

CONLINKREG

Message Conflicting register usage between "<first set>" and "<second set>". Pragma is ignored. Description The same register was specified in two different register lists of a #pragma linkage directive. The compiler will ignore the entire pragma. User Action Correct the directive.

CONPSECTATTR

Message Conflicting psect attribute overrides previous attribute. Description A psect attribute specified in a #pragma extern_model directive contradicts an attribute specified earlier in the directive. This attribute will override the one specified earlier. User Action Remove one of the contradictory psect attributes.

CONSTCOMPLIT

Message <Context> accepting a compound literal as a constant is a language extension. The compound literal will be treated as a cast expression. Description A compound literal appears in a context where a constant expression is required. The C standard does not list compound literals as a form of operand that is allowed in a constant expression, so using a compound literal in this context is not maximally portable. The compiler will treat the compound literal as if it were a cast expression, which is a form of operand that the standard lists as being allowed in constant expressions. User Action For maximum portability, replace the compound literal with a cast expression.

CONSTFOLDNS

Message <Context> the libraries on this platform do not yet support compile-time evaluation of the constant expression "<expression>". Description Compile-time evaluation of constant expressions requires underlying support in the libraries available to the compiler at compile-time, and this expression contains an operator that is not yet implemented in those libraries. User Action If possible, replace part of the constant expression with a variable of the same value.

CONSTFUNC

Message Ignoring const type qualifier in declaration of <name>. Description The const type qualifier cannot be used with a function type. The compiler will ignore the type qualifier. User Action Remove the type qualifier.

CONSTINWRT

Message Const variable resides in wrt extern model. Description The current extern model places all external objects in a modifiable section. Placing an object with a const type qualifier in such a section means that there is no run-time protection against writing to the object. This might not have been what you intended. User Action Place const objects in sections that cannot be modified.

CONSTNOINIT

Message <Context> the const object "<name>" is uninitialized. Description A defined or tentatively-defined const object has not been initialized. This would not be valid in C++. It is also considered good programming practice to initialize all const objects with their value. User Action Either remove the const type modifier, or supply an initializer for the object.

CONSTSTOCLS

Message <Context> the const object "<name>" has no explicit storage class. In C, its storage class defaults to "extern"; in C++, it defaults to "static". Add an explicit "extern" or "static" keyword. Description One of the more signifcant and confusing differences between C and C++ is their treatment of file scope const objects declared without a storage class. C will give the object extern storage class, making the object visible in other compilation units. C++ will give the object static storage class. This can cause an undefined symbol error when other compilation units try to reference the symbol. User Action Add an explicit "extern" or "static" keyword to the declaration.

CONTFILE

Message A file ends with a continuation character. Description All source files, even those included via the #include preprocessing directive, must not end with a backslash continuation character. User Action Either remove the continuation character or add an additional line to the source program that does not end in a continuation character.

CONTROLASSIGN

Message <Context> the assignment expression "<expression>" is used as the controlling expression of an if, while or for statement. Description A common user mistake is to accidentally use assignment operator "=" instead of the equality operator "==" in an expression that controls a transfer. For example saying if (a = b) instead of if (a == b). While using the assignment operator is valid, it is often not what was intended. When this message is enabled, the compiler will detect these cases at compile-time. This can often avoid long debugging sessions needed to find the bug in the user's program. User Action Make sure that the assignment operator is what is expected.

CONVARASLIT

Message <Context> the use of the const variable "<name>" in place of a literal constant is a language extension. Description HP C will allow a non-volatile const variable that has been initialized to be used in contexts where a constant is required. For example, as the bounds specifier to a file scope array. This is an extension to standard C. Other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses this extension. User Action Use the constant value instead of the variable.

CRXCOND

Message Common Data Dictionary description extraction condition. Description Something went wrong while trying to get the CDD record description from the CDD. The error message that follows gives more information about the nature of the problem. User Action If necessary, correct the indicated condition in the CDD record description or with the user environment.

CVIDXOVFL

Message module uses more than 65536 CodeView type indices Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

CVTDIFTYPES

Message <Context> "<expression>" of type "<type>", is being converted to "<target type>". Description In certain modes, the compiler will allow assignments or comparisons between pointer and integer types. This is an extension to standard C. Other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses this extension. User Action Use a cast operator to convert one operand to the other.

CVTU32TO64

Message <Context> an unsigned 32-bit integer constant that has its high-order bit set has been converted to a signed 64-bit type. The conversion will not sign-extend. Description This message indicates a conversion that may produce unexpected results on this platform because the destination type is a 64-bit type instead of a 32-bit type. User Action If this is the intended behavior, first cast the constant to an unsigned 64-bit type.

CXXCOMMENT

Message C++ style comments (//) may not be portable. Description C++ style comments have been detected on this line. Although they have been accepted by HP C in this language mode, they will not be accepted by all compilers or by HP C in strict C89 standard mode. User Action Replace C++ style line comments (//) with equivalent C comments (/* ... */) if portability is a concern.

CXXKEYWORD

Message "<C++ keyword>" is a keyword in C++. Using it as an identifier in your C program will prevent porting your program to C++. Description This identifier is a keyword in C++. The program is, therefore, not a valid C++ program. User Action Choose a different name for the identifier.

CXXPRAGMANA

Message The HP C++ pragma "<pragma name>" is not supported by HP C. The pragma will be ignored. Description The compiler has encountered a pragma that is supported by HP C++ but is not supported by HP C. The compiler will ignore the pragma. User Action Remove the pragma or compile the program with HP C++.

DCLMISMATLNK

Message The declaration of "<name>" has <number> parameter(s) but its linkage "<name>" has <number>. Standard linkage will be used. Description The number of parameters specified in a declaration does not match the number of parameters specified by the special linkage associated with this function or typedef. The special linkage was specified via the #pragma use_linkage directive. Because of this mismatch, the compiler will ignore the special linkage and use the standard linkage instead. User Action Make sure the number of parameters specified by the special linkage match the number of parameters in the function.

DCLMISMATLNK0

Message The declaration of "<name>" has an unknown number of parameters and cannot be used with the linkage "<name>". Standard linkage will be used. Description If a special linkage specifies parameter information, the declaration must not specify an unknown or variable number of parameters. The special linkage was specified via the #pragma use_linkage directive. Because of this mismatch, the compiler will ignore the special linkage and use the standard linkage instead. User Action Make sure the number of parameters specified by the special linkage match the number of parameters in the function type.

DCLMISMATLNK1

Message <where> "<name>" <modifier>has a floating type but its linkage "<name>" specifies an integer register. Standard linkage will be used. Description A parameter or return value of a function type is a floating type, but the corresponding parameter or return value in the special linkage specifies an integer register. The special linkage was specified via the #pragma use_linkage directive. Because of this mismatch, the compiler will ignore the special linkage and use the standard linkage instead. User Action Make sure the register specified by the special linkage matches the type of of the corresponding parameter and return value of the function type.

DCLMISMATLNK2

Message <where> "<name>" <modifier>requires an integer register but its linkage "<name>" specifies a floating register. Standard linkage will be used. Description A parameter or return value of a function type is an integer type, but the corresponding parameter or return value in the special linkage specifies a floating register. The special linkage was specified via the #pragma use_linkage directive. Because of this mismatch, the compiler will ignore the special linkage and use the standard linkage instead. User Action Make sure the register specified by the special linkage matches the type of of the corresponding parameter and return value of the function type.

DCLMISMATLNK3

Message <where> "<name>" has a size that is incompatible with the number of registers specified by its linkage "<name>". Standard linkage will be used. Description The size of a parameter or return value of a function type is incompatible with the size specified by the special linkage. The special linkage was specified via the #pragma use_linkage directive. Because of this mismatch, the compiler will ignore the special linkage and use the standard linkage instead. User Action Make sure the number of registers specified by the special linkage match the type of the corresponding parameter and return value.

DCLMISMATLNK4

Message <where> "<name>" <modifier>has a type that is not allowed because the it has the linkage "<name>". Standard linkage will be used. Description Using a special linkage places certain restrictions on the type of a function's parameters and return value. In general, the type must be a scalar type that can be represented by a register or registers on this platform. In cases where some other type is used, the compiler will ignore the special linkage and use the standard linkage instead. User Action Either remove the name from the #pragma use_linkage directive that specified the special linkage, or modify the type to be acceptable to the special linkage.

DCLMISMATLNK5

Message "<name>" has a void return type but its linkage "<name>" specifies a return location. Standard linkage will be used. Description If a special linkage specifies return value information, the declaration must not specify a void return type. The special linkage was specified via the #pragma use_linkage directive. Because of this mismatch, the compiler will ignore the special linkage and use the standard linkage instead. User Action Make sure the return value specified by the special linkage matches the return type.

DCLMISMATLNK6

Message <where> "<name>" <modifier>has float _Complex or double _Complex type. The corresponding floating point registers in linkage "<name>" must be consecutive. Standard linkage will be used. Description Using a special linkage places certain restrictions on the type of a function's parameters and return value. Whenever float _Complex or double _Complex types are used, they linkage must specify two consecutive floating point registers. The compiler will ignore the special linkage and use the standard linkage instead. User Action Either remove the name from the #pragma use_linkage directive that specified the special linkage, or modify the linkage to use consecutive floating point registers.

DECCONSTLARGE

Message Decimal constant value too large. Description A decimal constant used in a preprocessor directive is too large. The value of the constant will be undefined. User Action Decrease the value of the constant.

DECLAFTERSTMT

Message Placing a declaration after a statement is a new feature in the C99 standard. Other C compilers may not support this feature. Description This is a new language feature in the C99 revision of the standard. While having a standard specification for portability, the feature may not yet be available in all of the compilers you use. User Action Determine whether or not the use of this feature will cause portability problems for this code.

DECLARATOR

Message Invalid declarator. Description A declaration did not contain an identifier that specifies the item to be declared. User Action Specify a declarator in the declaration.

DECLINFOR

Message Placing a declaration in a for loop is a new feature in the C99 standard. Other C compilers may not support this extension. Description This is a new language feature in the C99 revision of the standard. While having a standard specification for portability, the feature may not yet be available in all of the compilers you use. User Action Determine whether or not the use of this feature will cause portability problems for this code.

DECLSPECEXT

Message __declspec is a language extension. Description The __declspec storage class modifier is a language extension of HP C. Other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses the extension. User Action Be aware of this extension if you wish to port the code.

DEFINOTHER

Message Another file in this compilation contains an external definition of a function named "<name>", or declares it as a variable with external linkage, at <where>. Description In a compilation where interfile optimization has been selected (-ifo on UNIX, /PLUS_LIST_OPTIMIZE on OpenVMS), the compiler has detected more than one definition of a function using the same external name, or has found that a function and a variable have the same external name. An external function can have only a single definition. And a given identifier with external linkage can refer either to a function or to a variable, but not both. User Action Remove or rename one of the names.

DEFINOTHER1

Message The external variable "<name>" was defined as an external function in another module of this compilation at <where>. Description In a compilation where interfile optimization has been selected (-ifo on UNIX, /PLUS_LIST_OPTIMIZE on OpenVMS), the compiler has detected a name with external linkage defined as a variable in one compilation unit and a function in another. User Action Remove or rename one of the definitions.

DEFINOTHER2

Message This declaration of "<name>" specifies a different type than the declaration in another module of this compilation at <where>. Description In a compilation where interfile optimization has been selected (-ifo on UNIX, /PLUS_LIST_OPTIMIZE on OpenVMS), the compiler has detected a name with external linkage declared with different types in two different modules. Although the runtime behavior may be as intended and match the behavior when the modules are separately compiled without interfile optimization, the behavior is not well defined unless the types are compatible. User Action Modify one or more of the declarations to make the types compatible.

DEFINOTHER3

Message This declaration of "<name>" specifies a different thread-local attribute than a declaration in another module of this compilation at <where>. Description In a compilation where interfile optimization has been selected (-ifo on UNIX, /PLUS_LIST_OPTIMIZE on OpenVMS), the compiler has detected a name with external linkage declared thread-local in one module and not thread-local in another. This can lead to unexpected results at runtime. User Action Modify one the declarations to make the thread-local attributes match.

DEFPARMTYPE

Message There is no declaration for the old-style function parameter "<name>". Type defaulted to int. This is a violation of the C99 standard. Description The parameter of an old-style function definition was not declared. It will default to int type. Omitting the type specifier is not valid in C99, and is often considered poor programming practice. User Action Declare the parameter. HP also recommends that old-style function definitions be replaced by prototype-format definitions.

DEFRETURNTYPE

Message The type of the function <name> defaults to "int". Description A function definition did not include a type specifier for the function's return value. It will default to int. This might not be what you intend. This is also a violation of the C99 Standard. User Action It is a good programming practice to give all function definitions explicit return types.

DESIGBADARR

Message <Context> , a struct/union designator cannot be used with an object of array type. Description An initialization designator must match the type of the object being initialized. In this initialization, the current object is an array so a struct/union designator is not allowed. User Action Correct the initialization.

DESIGBADCOMP

Message <Context> , an array designator cannot be used with an object of struct or union type. Description An initialization designator must match the type of the object being initialized. In this initialization, the current object is a struct or union, so an array designator is not allowed. User Action Correct the initialization.

DESIGBADIND

Message <Context> , the constant expression "<expression>" in an array element designator is not a positive integer. Description An array-element designator must be an constant expression that yields a positive integer value. User Action Correct the element designator.

DESIGBADIND1

Message <Context> , the array element designator "[<expression>]" specifies an element beyond the end of the array. Description An array element designator must specify a valid array element. User Action Correct the element designator.

DESIGNATIONNA

Message The use of a designation in an initializer list is not supported in this compilation mode. Description Initializer lists that contain designations are a new feature in the C99 revision of the C standard. HP C will only support this extension in relaxed mode and strict c99 mode. User Action Use a compilation mode that supports the use of designations.

DESIGNATORUSE

Message The use of a designation in an initializer list is a new feature in the C99 standard. Description Initializer lists that contain designations are a new feature in the C99 revision of the C standard. Other compilers may not support this feature. User Action Be aware of this portablility issue.

DESIGNOMEMB

Message <Context> , the component designator "<name>" is not a member of the current structure or union object being initialized. Description An initialization designator specifies a struct or union member that is not a member of the current struct or union object. User Action Correct the initialization.

DESIGSCALAR

Message <Context> , a designator cannot be used with an object of scalar type. Description An initialization designator can only be used on objects of array, structure, or union type. In this initialization, the current object being initialized is a scalar type so a designator is not allowed. User Action Correct the initialization.

DIFFEXMODEL

Message This redeclaration of "<name>" specifies a different extern model than a previous declaration of the variable at <location>. Description Two declarations of the same variable use different extern models. The extern model is specified by a #pragma extern_model directive that appears before the declaration in the source. This redeclaration may cause unexpected behavior. User Action All declarations of a variable should use the same extern model.

DIFFTYPEQUALS

Message <Context> the type of "<name>" has different type qualifiers than the previous declaration at <location>. The resulting type will be the composite of the two types. Description The C standard permits redeclaration and formation of a composite type only when the two types being considered are compatible, and types with different type qualifiers are not compatible. HP C allows this redeclaration for consistency with some other C compilers, and will form a composite type with all of the type qualifiers from both declarations. Be aware that these declarations may not be accepted by other C compilers. User Action Modify the declarations so that they use identically qualified types.

DIRECTVNOCPP

Message "<Directive text>" is not recognized as a preprocessing directive in nopreprocessing mode, and is being ignored. Description An invalid preprocessing directive was encountered in a compilation performed with the -nocpp option. When using the -nocpp option, only a limited number of preprocessing directives, such as #pragma and #line, can appear in the program. The compiler will ignore the rest of the line. User Action Either remove the directive or compile without the -nocpp option.

DISREDECL

Message <Context> the type of the external "<name>" is not compatible with the type of a declaration of "<name>" in another name scope at <location>. Description The same external identifier has been declared in different scopes with incompatible types. This might not have been what you intended. User Action Change all declarations of the same external identifier to use the same type.

DOLLARID

Message Extension: A '$' was encountered in an identifier. Description Accepting a "$" character in an identifier is an extension of HP C. The program might not compile with other C compilers. User Action Be aware of this if you wish to port the program.

DONOTAPPLY

Message linkage, assert or hint information for built-in function <name> is ignored. Description A built-in function is always handled specially. There is no actual function call to which linkage, assert or hint information could be applied. User Action Remove the name of the built-in function from this pragma.

DUPCASE

Message The switch statement containing this case label already has a case label for "<number>". Description A switch statement contains more than one case label for the same case value. User Action Remove the duplicate case label.

DUPDEFAULT

Message The switch statement containing this default label already has a default label. Description A switch statement can contain only one default label. User Action Remove the duplicate default label.

DUPENUM

Message <Context> the enumerator "<name>" is not unique. Description An enumerator constant is declared more than once with the same value. While this is accepted by HP C, it is not allowed by the C standard. User Action Either use a different enumerator name or remove the previous declaration of the name.

DUPEXTERN

Message The declaration of "<name1>" will map to the same external name as the declaration of "<name2>" at <where>. Description The compiler has detected a case where two different names in a program will map to the same external name in the output object file. This can cause unpredictable results at runtime. This will most often happen when the /NAMES=UPPERCASE or /NAMES=LOWERCASE qualifier causes two names with different case spellings to map to the same external name. User Action Either use the /NAMES=AS_IS qualifier, or modify one of the names.

DUPLABEL

Message The label "<name>" is already defined in this procedure at <location>. Description A label has already been defined. Each function can define each label only once. User Action Remove the duplicate label definition.

DUPLINK

Message Duplicate linkage pragmas for linkage name "<linkage name>". Description The same linkage specifier has been defined in more than one #pragma linkage directive. User Action Declare each linkage only once.

DUPLPRAGASS

Message #pragma assert directive specified for the function name <name> while different #pragma assert was specified for its type. Description Duplicate assertion can't be specified for a function. Check whether #pragma assert was mistakenly specified for the same function more than once, or function's type is declared in a typedef which in turn has its own #pragma assert directive. User Action Either remove duplicate #pragma assert directive, or change assertions, or fix spelling of the function name or typedef.

DUPPARM

Message <Context> "<name>" is a duplicate parameter name. Description The parameter identifier list of an old-style function definition uses the same identifier more than once. User Action Each identifier in the parameter list must be unique. HP also recommends that old-style function definitions be replaced by prototype-format definitions.

DUPSTATIC

Message There is a redundant use of the keyword "static" in this array declaration. Description In C99 the keyword "static" may appear at most once in the outermost array-bounds specifier of a function parameter in a function prototype. User Action Remove redundant occurrences(s) of "static" from the array declaration

DUPSTORCLS

Message <Context> the same storage class modifier occurs more than once. Description This declaration specifies the same storage class modifier more than once. User Action Remove the extra uses of the storage class modifier.

DUPTYPEDEF

Message <Context> "<name>" has a duplicate typedef at <where>. This might not be portable. Description The same typedef has been declared to the same type more than once. Standard C does not allow this and other compilers might not accept it. User Action Remove the redundant declaration.

DUPTYPESPEC

Message <Context> the same type specifier occurs more than once. Description The same type specifier appears more than once in the same declaration. The redundant specifier will be ignored. User Action Remove the duplicate type specifier.

DUPTYPQUAL

Message <Context> there is a redundant use of type qualifier "<const or volatile>". Description The same type qualifier appears more than once in a type specifier. This violates the C89 standard. Other compilers may not accept this program. Note that C99 will allow redundant qualifiers. User Action Remove the redundant type qualifier.

ELIFIGNORED

Message Out of place #elif directive ignored. Description An #elif preprocessing directive was encountered outside of an #if/#endif body. The directive will be ignored. User Action Remove the directive.

ELLIPSEARG

Message Standard C does not permit the use of an ellipsis as an only argument. Description Standard C requires at least one formal parameter be declared before the ellipses. This declaration might not be portable to other C compilers. User Action Recode the function declaration to contain at least one formal parameter.

ELLIPSEPARM

Message <Context> a parameter with type "<type>" matches an ellipsis in previous declaration at <location>. Description A function that has been previously declared as taking variable arguments is now redeclared as using a different number of formal parameters before the start of the variable argument list. This redeclaration might not be portable to other C compilers. User Action Recode the function declarations to match each other.

ELLIPSISEND

Message No tokens may follow ... in a formal parameter list. Description The ellipsis may only appear at the end of a formal parameter list. Everything after that is being ignored. User Action Remove the unexpected token.

ELSEIGNORED

Message Out of place #else directive ignored. Description An #else preprocessing directive was encountered outside of an #if/#endif body. The directive will be ignored. User Action Remove the directive.

EMBEDCOMMENT

Message A comment is neither preceded nor followed by white space. Description A comment is neither preceded nor followed by white space. In certain modes the compiler will paste the tokens before and after the comment together to form a single token. This behavior is not valid in standard C. Writing programs that rely on this behavior might prevent the program from being compiled on other platforms. User Action Add white space before or after the comment, or use the ## operator to paste tokens together.

EMPTYCHARCONST

Message Empty character constant. Description In some modes the HP C compiler will allow a null character constant. The compiler will give this constant a value of zero. Accepting an empty character constant is a language extension. Empty character constants are not valid in standard C. Writing programs that rely on this behavior might prevent the program from being compiled on other platforms. User Action Replace the empty character constant with '\0'.

EMPTYFILE

Message Source file does not contain any declarations. Description This source file contains no declarations. This might not have been what you intended. For example, perhaps a necessary macro was not defined. User Action Every source program should contain at least one declaration.

EMPTYINIT

Message An initializer list without an expression is not valid. The compiler will replace the empty expression with the constant 0. Description The C standard requires that an initializer list contain an expression. The compiler has encountered one without an expression. The compiler will treat the empty list ({}) as if it contained a single zero ({0}). This is for compatibility with some other C compilers. Be aware that this syntax may not be accepted by other C compilers. User Action Supply an expression to the initializer.

EMPTYOBJ

Message Empty object file due to errors. Description An earlier condition will cause an empty object module to be created. User Action Correct the condition that was reported earlier.

EMPTYSTRUCT

Message Allowing struct/union type with no members is a language extension. Description The C standard requires that a struct/union type have at least one member. The HP C compiler will accept this for compatibility with older compilers. The struct/union type will be treated as if it were declared { : 0; } User Action Provide at least one member for the struct/union.

ENUM16BIT

Message <Context> the enumeration constant <name> is out of the range -32768 to 32767. This might not be portable. Description An enum constant is larger than can be represented in 16 bits. This would not be portable to a system with an int size of 16 bits. User Action Be aware of this if you wish to port to a system with an int size of 16 bits.

ENUMCALC

Message <Context> the enum variable "<expression>" is used in an arithmetic operation. Description An enumerated type variable was used in an arithmetic operation. While this is valid in C, it might not have been what you intended. User Action Verify the use of the enum variable.

ENUMINIT

Message <Context> the enumerator "<name>" is initialized to the nonintegral value "<expression>". Description An enum declaration contains an enumeration constant initializer that does not have an integer type. The initializer for an enumeration constant must be an integral constant expression. User Action Correct the initializer.

ENUMRANGE

Message <Context> the enumeration constant "<name>" is out of range INT_MIN to INT_MAX and will be truncated. Description An enumeration constant must be representable as an int type. The specified value is outside the range of an int. In modes where this is a warning, the compiler will use the low-order bits to form the int value. User Action Use a valid constant value.

ENUMSANDINT

Message <Context> allowing an enumeration type and a signed int to be compatible may not be portable. Description The standard states that enumeration types shall be compatible with an integer type. HP C, along with most other C compilers, has chosen the signed int type to be compatible with enumeration types. Other compilers may chose another type such as unsigned int (the C standard even allows an implementation to choose different integer types depending on the values of the enumeration constants defined for the type). Therefore this program may not be accepted by other C compilers. User Action Insert a cast to make the types the same.

ENUMSNOTCOMPAT

Message <Context> allowing two different enumeration types to be compatible is a language extension. Description The HP C compiler allows two objects of different enumeration types to be compatible. The C standard specifies that enumeration types are distinct types. Therefore this program is not standard compliant and other C compilers may not accept it. User Action Use the same enumeration type or cast one type to the other.

ENUMUSED

Message <Context> the enumerator name "<name>" has been used previously. Description The specified enumerator name has been previously declared as something other than an enumerator. User Action Either use a different enumerator name or remove the previous declaration of the name.

ENVIRSTKDIRTY

Message At the end of the compilation the pragma <name> stack was not empty. This may indicate a coding error. Description The program being compiled has saved the named pragma state more often than it has restored it. Good coding practice calls for the pragma state to be restored some point after it has been saved. This condition may indicate the accidental failure to restore the state. User Action Make sure each pragma save has a corresponding pragma restore.

ERRORLIM

Message diagnostic message limit exceeded Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

ERRORMESSAGE

Message #error<errormsg> Description An #error directive was encountered. This message will include the text that follows the directive in the source program. User Action Remove the #error directive, or supply the proper macro definitions so that the compiler will skip the directive.

ESCOVERFL

Message Invalid escape sequence encountered. Description An escape sequence in a character or string literal specifies a value outside the range of a character or wide character. User Action Specify a valid escape sequence.

EXPANDEDDEFINED

Message Macro expansion includes the token "defined", which will be treated as an operator. This might not be portable. Description A macro expanded during the processing of a preprocessor #if directive included the token "defined". The HP C compiler will treat this as the defined preprocessing operator. Other compilers might treat this differently. User Action Rewrite the macro not to use the "defined" operator.

EXPNOTRES

Message expression does not contribute to result Description The compiler has detected a source expression that does not contribute to the result. This may not be what you expected. User Action Verify the expression is what you intend.

EXPRCVTINT

Message The expression "<expression>" has been converted to integer. Description In certain modes, HP C will allow switch expressions or case constants to be non-integer types. The expression or constant will be converted to int. In one of these cases, this warning will be issued. User Action Cast the switch expression to an integer type or use an integer case constant.

EXPRNOTINT

Message The expression "<expression>" has <type> type, which is not integral. Description An expression that is required to have an integer type had a type that is not integral. This is not valid. An example of a situation where an integer is required is that in most modes HP C requires that the switch control expression have integer type. User Action Modify or cast the expression so that it has integer type.

EXPRNOTUSED

Message <Context> the expression "<expr>" is never used. Description The compiler has detected an expression that is not used, and might not have a side-effect. This might not have been what you intended. User Action If the expression has a desired side-effect, the message can be ignored. Otherwise, you might want to consider removing the expression.

EXTENDTYPE

Message This platform specific type is a language extension. Description The use of the types __int8, __int16, __int32, __int64, or other type specifiers beginning with leading double underscores might not be portable to other platforms or to other C compilers. User Action Be aware of this portability concern.

EXTERNINIT

Message HP C allows the initialization of a variable with extern storage class. This differs from the VAX C behavior. Description VAX C does not allow a variable with extern storage class to be initialized. HP C will allow this, even in vaxc mode. User Action Be aware of this difference if you plan to compile the source with VAX C.

EXTERNPOP

Message This "restore" has underflowed the extern model's stack. No corresponding "save" was found. Description The extern_model stack, managed by the #pragma extern_model and #pragma environment directives, contains more restores than saves. This could signify a coding or logic error in the program. User Action Make sure each restore has a corresponding save.

EXTPREAFTER

Message This directive will not set the extern_prefix of "<name>" because there is a previous declaration of the identifer with external linkage at <where>. Description When an identifier is specified in a #pragma extern_prefix, the declaration of that identifier must appear after the #pragma. User Action Reorder the declaration and the #pragma so that the #pragma comes first.

EXTPREAGAIN

Message This directive overrides the extern_prefix for "<name>" specified by an earlier #pragma extern_prefix at <where>. Description Two #pragma extern_prefix directives have specified different non-empty extern_prefixes for the same identifier. In such cases the later directive will set the extern_prefix for the identifier. User Action If it is necessary to respecify the extern_prefix for an identifier, first remove the prefix (by setting it to an empty string) and then specify the new prefix in a subsequent #pragma.

EXTPRENODECL

Message There is no identifier named "<name>" with external linkage declared in this compilation unit. Description A #pragma extern_prefix directive specifies an extern prefix for an identifier that is not declared with external linkage in the compilation unit. This may not have been what you intented. User Action Remove the identifier from the #pragma extern_prefix, or declare it with external linkage, or set the prefix for this identifier to an empty string.

EXTRABRACES

Message <Context> , the value is enclosed within too many pairs of braces. Description An initializer contains too many open braces for the object being initialized. User Action Reduce the number of braces.

EXTRAMODULE

Message Redundant "#pragma module" or "#module" directive ignored. Description A compilation unit can contain only one #pragma module or #module directive. All subsequent directives will be ignored. User Action Remove the extra directives.

EXTRAPRAGARGS

Message Extra pragma arguments to #pragma <pragma> were found. Pragma is ignored. Description Unexpected arguments were found at the end of a #pragma directive. The directive will be ignored. User Action Remove the extra arguments.

EXTRASEMI

Message Extraneous semicolon. Description An extra semicolon was found at the end of a declaration. It will be ignored. User Action Remove the extra semicolon.

FALLOFFEND

Message The last statement in non-void function "<name>" is not a return statement. Description A function that returns a value does not end with a return statement. If function execution reaches the end of the function, the implied return statement that executes will return an undefined value. This might not have been what you intended. User Action End the function with a return statement that specifies a return value.

FBFILENOTFOUND

Message Feedback file not found: <text> Description The specified feedback file could not be found by the compiler. User Action Specify the correct file name.

FILECLOSE

Message An error occurred while attempting to close a source file: <problem>. Description An unexpected error occurred while closing a source file. The message text will contain additional information about the failure. User Action Correct the condition that caused the failure.

FILENOTFOUND

Message File not found: <text> Description The specified file could not be found by the compiler. User Action Specify the correct file name.

FILEREAD

Message An error occurred while attempting to read a source file: <problem>. Description An unexpected error occurred while reading a source file. The message text will contain additional information about the failure. User Action Correct the condition that caused the failure.

FILESCOPEVLA

Message <Context> the file-scope identifier "<name>" cannot be declared with a variably modified type. Description Only ordinary identifiers with block scope and without storage class extern, or ordinary identifiers with function prototype scope can be declared with a variably modified type. User Action Correct the declaration.

FINBRANCH

Message A goto to the label "<label>" branches into a finally handler. Description A goto statement tried to transfer into a finally handler. This is illegal. User Action Modify the goto or move the label outside the handler.

FLEXARRAYELEM

Message <Context> allowing an array element to be a struct with a flexible array member is a language extension. Description The C99 standard allows the final element of a struct with more than one named member to have incomplete array type. Such a member is called a flexible array member. The standard does not allow such a struct (and any union containing, possibly recursively, a member that is such a struct) to be an array element. Other C compilers may not support this extension. User Action Be aware of this extension if you wish to port the code.

FLEXARRAYMEM

Message <Context> allowing the struct member, "<name>" to be a struct with a flexible array member is a language extension. Description The C99 standard allows the final element of a struct with more than one named member to have incomplete array type. Such a member is called a flexible array member. The standard does not allow such a struct (and any union containing, possibly recursively, a member that is such a struct) to be a member of another structure. Other C compilers may not support this extension. User Action Be aware of this extension if you wish to port the code.

FLOATCONSQUAL

Message The <float_const_qual> is not valid in strict ANSI mode and will be ignored. Description The -float_const option cannot be used in strict ANSI mode. The option will be ignored. User Action Either remove the -float_const option or use a different mode.

FLOATCONST

Message Ill-formed floating constant. Description An invalid floating constant was encountered. User Action Correct the floating constant.

FLOATERR

Message <Context> a floating point error occurs in evaluating the expression "<expression>". Description A floating-point error occurred while evaluating a constant expression. This is often caused by an invalid floating-point number. The value of the expression is undefined. User Action Correct the floating-point constant expression.

FLOATOVERFL

Message <Context> floating-point overflow occurs in evaluating the expression "<expression>". Description A floating-point overflow occurred while evaluating a constant expression. The value of the expression is undefined. User Action Correct the floating-point constant expression.

FLOATTOINT

Message <Context> "<expr>" is being converted from <type> type to int type. Description The C language requires that this expression be of integer type. In most cases the compiler will emit an error for this case. In VAX C mode, the compiler emits this warning and converts the expression to int type. This matches the behavior of VAX C. User Action If the VAX C behavior is what you intended, cast the expression to int to silence the diagnostic. Otherwise, recode the expression to reflect your intent.

FMTNOTSTR

Message argument <number> of this function is not of type char * but corresponds to the format string specified by the #pragma assert directive at <location>. The format func_attr will be ignored. Description The format attribute causes the format string to be checked if it is a string constant. The format parameter can't be a format string because it is not declared as a char * type. The format attribute will be ignored. User Action Either remove the format assertion from the directive, correct the position of the format argument in the assertion, or declare the format argument as a "char *" in the proper position in the function prototype.

FNAMETOOLONG

Message The file name "<name>" in this directive is too long. Description A preprocessing directive has specified a file name that is too long for this platform. User Action Supply a valid file name

FORMATATTR

Message <Context> the arguments to <function name> do not match the assertions of its format attribute. The format argument or the argument preceeding the first argument to check is missing. Description The format attribute of this function asserts that the format argument exists and will be checked if it is a string constant. The first argument to check, if non-zero, identifies the argument corresponding to the ellipsis in the function declaration and asserts that the argument preceeding it exists. User Action Modify either the function call or the format attribute so that they match.

FOUNDCR

Message A carriage-return character was encountered; it is being treated as white space. Description The compiler encountered a carriage-return character some place other than inside a character or string constant. The compiler will treat the carriage-return as white space. User Action The source might have been created by some non-standard means. If possible, replace all carriage-return characters outside of character or string constants with white space.

FREGNEEDSIEEE

Message Use of the floating register "<regnum>" in a #pragma linkage directive requires the /FLOAT=IEEE_FLOAT qualifier. Description On IA64, VAX floating-point data is passed in general registers. HP C requires that any program that uses a floating point register in a linkage directive must be compiled with IEEE floating-point. User Action Compile with IEEE floating-point. Another option would be to remove the floating point registers from the linkage.

FUNCELEMENT

Message <Context> the element type of an array type is a function type. Description The compiler has encountered an array with an element type of function. An array element must be an object type. User Action Change the type of the array element.

FUNCIDLIS

Message <Context> the identifier "<id>" is not the name of a type. All parameter information in this declaration will be ignored. Description The declaration is most likely a malformed prototype-style function declaration. In a prototype-style declaration, each parameter must have a type. The identifier named in the message might be intended to be the (optional) name of a formal parameter and the type specification was mistakenly omitted, or it might be intended to be the name of a type but no typedef declaration for it is visible. Alternatively, the declaration might be intended to correspond to an old-style function definition, and mistakenly contains a formal parameter name in the declaration. Old-style function definitions list the names of formal parameters (without types) inside the parentheses, but old-style function declarations contain nothing inside the parentheses. User Action Correct the declaration.

FUNCINIT

Message The declaration of the function "<name>" includes an initializer. Description A function declaration cannot contain an initializer. User Action Remove the initializer from the declaration.

FUNCMEM

Message The member <name> has a function type. Description A struct or union member is declared with function type. This is not valid. User Action Correct the member declaration.

FUNCMIXPTR

Message <Context> function types differ because this declaration specifies "<type1>" and a previous declaration specifies "<type2>". Description A function redeclaration differs from an earlier declaration of the same function because the pointer size of one of the arguments or the return result is different. User Action Use the same pointer size for all declarations of the function.

FUNCNOTDEF

Message The function "<name>" has non-extern storage class, occurs in a context that requires its definition, and has no definition. The storage class has been changed to extern. Description In certain modes, the compiler will allow a static function to be declared within the scope of another function. If this function is referenced, then it must also be defined in the compilation unit. If the function is not defined, this message will be output, and the earlier static declaration will be changed to extern. User Action Define the static function with compilation unit.

FUNCNOTFUNC

Message In this function definition, "<name>" has <type> type instead of a function type. Description A function definition does not have a function type. This can occur if the definition did not contain an open/close parenthesis pair. User Action Change the definition to specify a function type.

FUNCREDECL

Message <Context> function types differ because one has no argument information and the other has an ellipsis. Description Two function types, used in an operation or a redeclaration of a function, are different because one uses ellipses and the other does not. Older compilers will accept this, but it is not valid standard C. User Action If used in an operation, a cast should be inserted. If used in a redeclaration, the redeclaration should be removed or modified.

FUNCSTORCLS

Message <Context> a function has an explicit storage class other than "static" or "extern". Description This declaration specifies a storage class that is not valid for a function. If an explicit storage class is used in a function declaration, it must be either static or extern. User Action Either remove the storage class specifier, or use one of the valid storage classes.

FUNCSTORMOD

Message <Context> a function cannot have this storage class modifier. Modifier ignored. Description A function cannot be declared with this storage class modifier. The only valid storage class modifier for a function declaration is __inline. The modifier is ignored by the compiler. User Action Remove the storage class modifier from the function declaration.

FUNCSTRCLS

Message The block-level declaration of the function "<name>" specifies an explicit storage class other than extern. Description A block-level declaration of a function has specified an explicit storage class other than extern. HP C will change the storage class to extern. User Action Either remove the storage-class specifier, or change it to extern.

FUTUREKEYWD2

Message "inline" is a keyword in the C99 revision of the C standard. Using it as an identifier will prevent your program from conforming to that standard. Description The token inline has been selected as a keyword in the C99 release of the C standard. Because the program uses it as an identifier, the program will not conform to that standard. User Action Change the name of the identifier.

FUTUREKEYWORD

Message "restrict" is a keyword in the C99 revision of the C standard. Using it as an identifier will prevent your program from conforming to that standard. Description The token restrict has been selected as a keyword in the C99 release of the C standard. Because the program uses it as an identifier, the program will not conform to that standard. User Action Change the name of the identifier.

GBLOUTSIDEINT

Message <Context> the globalvalue constant <value> is outside the range of type int. This may cause unexpected results. Description The C compiler does not support globalvalue constants larger than int. The compiler preserves only the low-order 32 bits of the value, which will be sign-extended by the linker if the symbol is used in a certain contexts requiring a 64-bit value. This may cause unexpected results. User Action Use constants within the range of type int to initialize globalvalues, or use more portable constructs such as macro definitions or global const-qualified variables to share constant values among compilation units.

GBLREFINIT

Message The declaration of "<name>" specifies the globalref storage class and includes an initializer. Description A declaration with storage class globalref cannot include an initializer. User Action Either remove the initializer or use a storage class that will allow an initializer.

GCCINLINE

Message The inline and __inline keywords will be interpreted with GCC style semantics. To get C99 semantics, please specify -accept nogccinline. Description The C99 standard has a slightly different interpretation of the keyword inline than in GCC. The GCC __inline keyword also differs from the HP C __inline keyword. User Action Use the command line specifier -accept nogccinline.

GEMARGSIZE

Message <Context> the size of "<expression>" exceeds the implementation's limit of 2147483647 bytes on the size of a function argument. Description The size of a function argument exceeds the HP C implementation limit. User Action Either reduce the size of the argument or consider passing it by reference.

GLOBALEXT

Message A storage class of globaldef, globalref, or globalvalue is a language extension. Description These storage classes are language extensions of HP C. Other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses the extension. User Action These storage classes can be recoded using the more portable #pragma extern model. <code_example> globaldef int var1; globalref int var2; globalvalue int var3; <endcode_example> Can be written as: <code_example> #pragma extern_model save #pragma extern_model strict_refdef int var1; extern int var2; #pragma extern_model globalvalue extern int var3; #pragma extern_model restore <endcode_example> For more information, consult the #pragma extern_model documentation.

GOTSZOVFL

Message GOT table overflow for module <text> Description The object file required for this module is too complex. User Action Break the source program into several pieces so the individual objects will be simpler.

HEXOCTSIGN

Message In VAX C mode, the compiler will give this constant a signed type for compatibility with VAX C. This differs from the behavior specified in the C standard, which would give this constant an unsigned type. Description The C standard specifies that an octal or hexadecimal integer constant has an unsigned type when its value cannot be represented in a signed integer type, but can be represented in the corresponding unsigned integer type. Some older compilers, such as VAX C, will treat this constant as having a signed type. In VAX C mode, the compiler matches the behavior of VAX C. In other modes the compiler matches the behavior specified in the standard. User Action Be aware that this difference may cause porting problems if this program is compiled in a mode other than VAX C mode, or with a compiler that does not support this old behavior.

HEXOCTUNSIGN

Message The HP C compiler conforms to the C standard and will give this constant an unsigned type. Some older compilers may give this constant a signed type. Description The C standard specifies that an octal or hexadecimal integer constant has an unsigned type when its value cannot be represented in a signed integer type, but can be represented in the corresponding unsigned integer type. Some older compilers will treat this constant as having a signed type. User Action Be aware of this difference if you plan to port this source to an older compiler.

HINTNOTFUNC

Message The identifier "<ident>" is not a declared function. It will be ignored in this #pragma hint func_attrs list. Description The identifiers in a #pragma hint func_attrs must be declared functions. User Action Either declare the function prior to the pragma or remove the identifier from the pragma.

HINTTOOBIG

Message <Context> this hint value must not be greater than one. The hint will be ignored. Description This #pragma hint directives must take positive floating point values which is not greater than one. User Action Correct the hint.

IDEXPECTED

Message Identifier expected but not found. Description The compiler was expecting an identifier, but one was not found. User Action Correct the program syntax.

IDINPARENSEXT

Message <Context> accepting an identifier enclosed in parentheses as the second argument to va_start is a language extension. Description The C standard states that the second argument to va_start must be an identifier. For compatibility with other C compilers, HP C will accept an identifier enclosed in parentheses. Be aware that this program does not conform to the standard and may be rejected by other compilers. User Action Remove the parentheses.

IDPACKPOPPRAG

Message The identifier <name> from the pragma pack pop directive was not found on the top of the pragma pack stack. Description The identifier specified in the #pragma pack (pop, <identifier>) directive was not found on the top of the pragma pack stack. A previous #pragma pack pop or #pragma member_alignment restore may have already popped this identifier off the stack, the identifier may not have been previously pushed onto the stack, or extra elements are pushed on the stack on the top of element with the identifier, or the identifer may be spelled incorrectly. User Action Check the spelling of the identifier. Verify that the identifier was previously pushed onto the pack stack and not popped off by another #pragma pack pop or #pragma member_alignment restore, and all elements pushed on the top of the identifier are popped. Correct the directive(s).

IEEEASSUMED

Message Use of /ROUNDING_MODE qualifier implies /FLOAT=IEEE. Compilation will be performed as if /FLOAT=IEEE were specified on the command line. Description This compilation has specified an IEEE floating-point rounding mode without specifying /FLOAT=IEEE on the command line. The compiler will set the floating-point type to IEEE floating. User Action Specify /FLOAT=IEEE on the command line.

IEEEASSUMED1

Message Use of /IEEE_MODE qualifier implies /FLOAT=IEEE. Compilation will be performed as if /FLOAT=IEEE were specified on the command line. Description This compilation has specified an IEEE floating-point mode without specifying /FLOAT=IEEE on the command line. The compiler will set the floating-point type to IEEE floating. User Action Specify /FLOAT=IEEE on the command line.

IGNORECALLVAL

Message <Context> the value returned from the function "<expression>" is not used - if this is intended, it should be cast to "void". Description A function that returns a value has been invoked, yet the value was not used. This might not have been what you intended. User Action Cast the function to void to suppress the message.

IGNOREEXTRA

Message Spurious token(s) ignored on preprocessor directive line. Description A preprocessing directive was supplied more arguments than it expects. The extra arguments will be ignored. User Action Remove the extra arguments.

IGNORETAG

Message <Context> the tag "<name>" is redeclared, but will be ignored. Description The "struct" or "union" before the tag used in this declaration does not match that in the declaration of the tag. The "struct" or "union" at the earlier declaration of the tag will be used in this declaration. User Action Either change the current declaration to match the declaration of the tag, or create a new tag containing the different type.

IGNORETOKENS

Message # not in column 1 is ignored, skipping to end of line. Description In K & R mode, white space is not allowed before a preprocessing directive. The compiler will ignore this source line. User Action Either remove the white space or compile in a mode other than K & R.

IGNORSYSREG

Message Ignoring system register specified in routine's linkage. Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

IMAGINARYNA

Message The _Imaginary keyword is not supported by HP C. It will be treated as an identifier in this compilation. Description Support for the _Imaginary keyword is an optional extension to the C standard. HP C does not support this extension. All occurrences of _Imaginary will be treated as an identifier. User Action Do not use the _Imaginary type.

IMPFNCFALLOFF

Message The last statement in non-void function "<name>" is not a return statement. Description This message indicates that a function with an implicit return type of it does not end with a return statement. If function execution reaches the end of the function, the implied return statement that executes will return an undefined value. This might not have been what you intended. User Action Consider declaring the function to be a void function. If it is supposed to return a value, add a return statement with the value the function is to return.

IMPFNCMSSNGRET

Message Non-void function "<name>" with implicit return type int does not contain a return statement. Description This message indicates that a function with an implicit return type of int does not contain a return statement. This message is not issued for functions with an explicit return type. See message MISSINGRETURN. User Action Consider declaring the function to be a void function. If it is supposed to return a value, add a return statement with the value the function is to return.

IMPLICITFUNC

Message <Context> the identifier "<name>" is implicitly declared as a function. Description A expression contained a reference to a function that has not been declared. The C99 standard requires that all referenced functions must be declared before they are referenced. User Action Declare the function before it is referenced.

INCARGTYP

Message Type of actual argument inconsistent with formal parameter declaration in <text> Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

INCARRAYPARM

Message <Context> using array syntax to declare a parameter that is a pointer to an incomplete array type may not be portable. Description Although this array parameter declaration conforms to the C standard (since it is equivalent to a pointer to the inner array), other C compilers may not accept it. User Action Be aware of this difference if you plan to port this source to another compiler.

INCARRAYPARM1

Message <Context> allowing an array parameter that has more than two unspecified element counts is a language extension. Description Because this parameter declaration will cause an array of incomplete types to be created, it does not conform to the C standard. Although some other C compilers will accept this declaration, many compilers will reject it. User Action Be aware of this difference if you plan to port this source to another compiler.

INCLUDENOPEA

Message A non-default pointer size or member alignment is specified, and the header files in <directory> are not protected. This might yield unpredictable results. The protect_headers_setup script can help. See the protect_headers_setup(8) man page for details. Description Using a non-default pointer size or member alignment can cause unpredictable results for system header files that are not protected and that rely on the default pointer size or alignment. User Action Examine the man page referenced in the message for more information.

INCLUDEOPEN

Message An error occurred while attempting to open the include file <name>: <problem>. Description An unexpected error occurred during the opening of an include file. The message text will contain additional information about the failure. User Action Correct the condition that caused the failure.

INCLUDEPROEPI

Message Cannot include files in a prologue or epilogue file. Description It is not possible for a prologue or epilogue file to perform an #include directive. This might lead to nested inclusion. User Action Remove the #include directive from the prologue/epilogue file.

INCOMPARRY

Message <Context> the member <name> has incomplete array type. This is not strictly conformant with the C standard and might not be portable. Description The compiler has detected an array without a bounds specifier to be part of a struct or union type. The C89 standard does not allow members of this type. The C99 standard will allow only the final member of a struct with more than one named member to be of this type. Other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses this extension. User Action Specify the bounds if possible.

INCOMPARRY1

Message <Context> the last member of a union, or a struct with only one named member, <name>, has incomplete array type. This is not strictly conformant with the C standard and might not be portable. Description The compiler has detected an array without a bounds specifier to be part of a struct or union type. The C89 standard does not allow members of this type. The C99 standard will allow only the final member of a struct with more than one named member to be of this type. Other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses this User Action Be aware of this extension if you wish to port the code.

INCOMPARRY2

Message <Context> the last member of a struct with more than one named member, <name>, has incomplete array type. This does not conform to the C89 standard. Description The C89 standard does not allow struct members to be an array without a bounds specifier. The C99 standard will allow the final member of a struct with more than one named member to be an incompete type. Other C compilers may not support this C99 extension. User Action Be aware of this if you wish to port the code to a compiler that does not support C99.

INCOMPCALL

Message <Context> the return type of "<expression>" is incomplete. Description A function with an incomplete return type other than void cannot be invoked. User Action Complete the function return type before the function is invoked.

INCOMPDEREF

Message <Context> "<expression>" is a pointer to an incomplete struct or union and should not be used as the left operand of a member dereference. Description In certain modes, HP C will allow the struct or union specifier of a member dereference operator (->) to specify a struct or union that does not contain the element specified by the right operand. While this is considered poor programming practice, it was common with older C compilers. In cases where the left operand is a pointer to an incomplete type, the practice is considered even worse. While HP C will accept the construct in certain modes, the code should be modified. Further, this program does not conform to the C standard and might not be accepted by other C compilers. User Action Be aware of this if you wish to port the program.

INCOMPELINIT

Message <Context> , an array's element type is incomplete, which precludes its initialization. Description In order to initialize an array, the array element type must not be incomplete. User Action Either remove the initializer or complete the array element type before this point in the program.

INCOMPELMNT

Message <Context> the element type of an array type is incomplete. Description The element type of an array type is incomplete at the point in the program where the array is declared. While HP C will allow this if the element type is completed later, other compilers might require the type to be complete at this point in the program. User Action Either complete the type before the array declaration, or be aware of this if you wish to port the program.

INCOMPMEM

Message The member "<name>" has an incomplete type. Description A struct or union member must not have an incomplete type. An exception is that HP C will accept a member that is an array with unspecified bounds, although warnings are often generated for this case. User Action Complete the type before it is used in as a member of a struct or union.

INCOMPNOLINK

Message In this declaration, "<name>" has no linkage and is of an incomplete type. Description A declaration with no linkage cannot specify an incomplete type. Incomplete types can only be used for identifiers with external or internal linkage. User Action Either complete the type before the declaration or modify the declaration to specify an external or internal linkage.

INCOMPPARM

Message In the definition of the function "<function name>", the parameter "<parameter name>" has an incomplete type. Description This function definition contains a parameter with an incomplete type other than an array whose bounds are not specified. This is not valid. User Action Complete the type before the function definition.

INCOMPRETURN

Message In the definition of the function "<name>", the return type is an incomplete type other than void. Description A function definition cannot specify a return type that is an incomplete type except for the void type. User Action Complete the type before the function definition.

INCOMPSTAT

Message The static declaration of "<name>" is a tentative definition and specifies an incomplete type. Description This file scope static declaration declares an identifier with incomplete type. This is not valid because a static declaration will allocate storage for the object, but the object's size is not known at this point in the compilation. User Action Complete the type before the static declaration.

INCOMPSTATARR

Message Allowing the declaration of a static array with an incomplete type is a language extension. Description The HP C compiler will allow an incomplete array type to appear in a static file scope declaration for compatibility with other compilers. This is an extension to the standard. Other compilers may reject this declaration. User Action Either use a complete type in this declaration, or change the storage class to extern.

INCOMPTENT

Message The type of the tentatively-defined variable "<name>" is incomplete at the end of the compilation unit. Description This file-scope declaration with no storage-class specifier declares an identifier with incomplete type. The type must be completed before the end of the compilation unit. User Action Complete the type.

INCOMPVALUE

Message <Context> "<expression>" has incomplete type, and so cannot be used as an rvalue. Description It is not possible to get the value of an expression with incomplete type. User Action Complete the type before its value is used.

INCOMPVOID

Message <Context> the element type of an array type is incomplete. The void type cannot be completed. Description The compiler has encountered an array with an element type of void. An array element must be an object type. User Action Change the type of the array element.

INCONSASSFUN

Message A function "<name>" appeared in more than one #pragma assert/hint func_attrs specifying the same assertion/hints. Description A function can appear on more than one #pragma assert or #pragma hint func_attrs as long as each #pragma specifies a different assertion/hint about the function. The assertion will be ignored. User Action Either remove the #pragma, or remove the function name from the pragma, or correct its spelling.

INITCONFLICT

Message Overlapping static storage initializations detected at Psect <text> + <number> Description The compiler back-end as detected a case where the same storage location has been initialized to more than one value. This can occur when inter-file optimization has been enabled. User Action Remove one of the initializers.

INITOVERLAP1

Message <Context> , this initializer list will provide a value for a subobject that was initialized by the earlier initializer "<init>". Description This initializer list will provide a value for a subobject that has already been initialized. While this is valid, it might not have been what was intended. User Action Initialize each subobject only once.

INITVLA

Message A variable-length array declaration cannot contain an initializer. The initializer will be ignored. Description A variable-length array declaration cannot contain an initializer. User Action Initialize the array using assignment statements after the declaration.

INLINEIG

Message An inline specifier may only be used to declare an identifier for a function. The inline keyword will be ignored. Description The inline, __inline or __forceinline keywords have been used on a non-function type. Or a non-function type has been listed in a #pragma inline or #pragma forceinline directive User Action Remove the keyword or remove the identifier from the pragma.

INLINESTOCLSMOD

Message The <__inline or __forceinline> storage class modifier is a language extension and might not be portable. Description The __inline and __forceinline storage class modifiers are an extension of HP C. Other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses the extension. User Action Be aware of this extension if you wish to port the code.

INPTRTYPE

Message <Context> this argument to <function name> is of "<type name>" type and is not appropriate for the conversion specifier "<incorrect conversion>". The value may overwrite other data or produce unexpected results. Description The compiler has detected an input conversion specifier that does not match its corresponding argument. The corresponding argument may not be a pointer or may point to data that is wider or narrower than that specified by the conversion specifier. This might not have been what you intended. User Action Modify either the argument or the conversion specifier so that they match.

INSUFALN

Message Alignment specified for extern model is insufficient for variable. Extern model alignment updated. Description The current extern model places all external objects in a section whose alignment is not sufficient for the alignment of an object being placed in that section. The compiler will update the alignment of the section so that it is adequate for the object. User Action Either increase the alignment of the section or move the object to another section.

INTBADLINKAGE

Message #pragma use_linkage was applied to the intrinsic function "<routine name>". The function will be treated as an ordinary external function. Description Trying to optimize a pointer argument passed to an intrinsic function, the compiler discovered that #pragma use_linkage had been applied to the function declaration. The intrinsic function of this name that is understood by the compiler does not allow you specify a linkage. Therefore the compiler must assume that you are supplying your own function definition, and treat this as a call to an external function with no special properties. User Action If you want to call the intrinsic function, remove the #pragma use_linkage directive. If you are supplying your own function definition, you may want to rename the function or add a #pragma function directive for it.

INTCONCASTSGN

Message <Context> casting of the constant "<constant>" to <type> type will cause a change in sign. Description Either a negative constant value has been cast to an unsigned type, or a positive value has been cast to a signed type and will be treated as a negative number after the cast. User Action Change the constant so that the sign will match the type of the cast.

INTCONCASTTRU

Message <Context> casting of the constant "<constant>" to <type> type will cause data loss. Description A constant is cast to a type that is too small to hold the constant value. Data will be lost in the conversion. User Action Remove the cast, or use a smaller constant.

INTCONST

Message Ill-formed integer constant. Description An invalid integer constant was encountered. User Action Correct the integer constant.

INTCONSTSIGN

Message <Context> conversion of the constant "<constant>" to <type> type will cause a change in sign. Description Either an unsigned type was assigned a negative constant value, or a signed type was assigned a positive contant value which will be evalated as a negative number after the assignment. Note that this message is not output for assignments to 1-bit bitfields. The message bitconstsign is generated in that case. User Action If this is what you intended, cast the constant to the desired type. You might also want to change the constant to the correct signed or unsigned value in order to avoid the optional message intconcastsgn, which reports sign changes caused by casts.

INTCONSTSIGNED

Message This integer constant value will be given the type long long int. This is compatible with the C99 standard. Older versions of the compiler would have given this unsigned long int type. Description With the introduction of the long long int type, the C99 standard changed the rules for how the type of certain integer constants are determined. Unsuffixed decimal constants which are too large for long int, but could fit in an unsigned long int are given the type long long int in C99. Prior to C99 these would be given unsigned long int type. User Action Be aware of this difference.

INTCONSTTOOBIG

Message This integer constant is too large for the long long type. It will be given the unsigned long long type. Description The C99 standard specifies that a decimal constant must fit in a signed type. This constant is too large for the long long int type. For compatibility with older versions of the compiler, the constant will be given the unsigned long long type. User Action Append a 'U' suffix to the constant. This will force it to be unsigned.

INTCONSTTRUNC

Message <Context> conversion of the constant "<constant>" to <type> type will cause data loss. Description A constant is converted to a type that is too small to hold the constant value. Data will be lost in the conversion. User Action If this is what you intended, cast the constant to the desired type. You might also want to mask off the high-order bits before casting in order to avoid optional message intconcasttru, which reports data loss caused by casts.

INTCONSTUNSIGN

Message This integer constant value will be given the type unsigned long int. This is compatible with the C89 standard and older compilers. The C99 standard requires this to be a signed long long int. Description With the introduction of the long long int type, the C99 standard changed the rules for how the type of certain integer constants are determined. Unsuffixed decimal constants which are too large for long int, but could fit in an unsigned long int are given the type long long int in C99. Prior to C99 these would be given unsigned long int type. User Action Be aware of this difference.

INTERNALPRAGMA

Message This is an internal pragma which should only be used by the compiler development team. It should not appear in user programs as it may cause unexpected behavior. Description This pragma exists only to allow the compiler developers to test certain functionality of the compiler. Its use outside the development team is unsupported. User Action Remove the pragma.

INTIMPLIED

Message In the declaration of "<name>", no type was specified. Type defaulted to int. This is a violation of the C99 standard. Description The declaration contains a storage-class specifier, but no type was specified. The compiler will assume a type of int. Omitting the type specifier is not valid in C++ or in C99, and is often considered poor programming practice. User Action Add a type specifier to the declaration.

INTOVERFL

Message <Context> integer overflow occurs in evaluating the expression "<expression>". Description An integer overflow occurred while evaluating a constant expression. The value of the expression is undefined. User Action Correct the constant expression so that it does not overflow.

INTRINSICCALL

Message <Context> an apparent invocation of intrinsic function "<name>", <problem>. It will be treated as an ordinary external call. Description A function that could be handled internally by the compiler has been called in a manner that is inconsistent with expected usage. In such a case, the compiler will generate a run-time call to the function. This could result in performance loss. User Action If the function is intended to refer to the runtime library routine, the appropriate header file should be included in the source to provide the full function prototype and allow certain types of argument conversions. Alternatively, call arguments could be type cast as specified in the error message, or the function prototype could be added by hand. If the function is not intended to refer to the runtime library routine, the intrinsic version can be disabled by means of the "#pragma function (function_name)" directive.

INTRINSICDECL

Message <Context> the declaration for intrinsic function "<name>" referenced at <location>, <problem>. It will be treated as an ordinary external function. Description A function that could be handled internally by the compiler has been declared with a prototype that does not agree with what the compiler expected to see, or has been declared at block scope instead of file scope. The function might in fact be a similarly-named replacement for the expected function, or the prototype might be incorrect or misplaced. In such cases, the function will not be handled internally, but will instead be called at run time in the usual manner. This could result in a performance loss. User Action If the function is intended to refer to the runtime library routine, the appropriate header file should be included in the source (note that it is not portable to include standard headers at other than file scope). Alternatively, the prototype could be modified as specified in the error message. If the function is intended to be a replacement for the runtime library routine, disable the intrinsic version by specifying "#pragma function(function_name)" in the source file.

INTRINSICDECLER

Message <Context> the declaration for the prototyped intrinsic function "<name>" is incorrect: <problem>. Description A function that could be handled internally by the compiler and requires a prototype, has been declared with a prototype that does not agree with what the compiler expected to see. The function might be intended as a similarly-named replacement for the compiler-known function, or the prototype might be incorrect. The source must be modified to specify the intended behavior. User Action If the function is intended to refer to the compiler-known routine, the appropriate header file should be included in the source. Alternatively, the prototype could be modified as specified in the error message. If the function is intended to be a replacement for the compiler-known routine, disable the intrinsic version by specifying "#pragma function(function_name)" in the source file.

INTRINSICINT

Message <Context> the <place> type for intrinsic "<name>" is being changed from "size_t" to "int". Description A function that is handled internally by the compiler expects an argument type or return type of "size_t", but the prototype for the function uses "int". The compiler will use "int" in this case. User Action Declare the function by including the appropriate header file. Alternatively, provide a private declaration (or modify an existing private declaration) with "size_t" in the appropriate location(s), and with "size_t" defined as it is in the standard system header files. If the function is not intended to refer to the runtime library routine, the intrinsic version can be disabled by means of the "#pragma function (function_name)" directive.

INTUNDFUN

Message There is no function declaration visible for the identifier "<name>" at the point of this #pragma <pragma type>. Description An identifier specified in a #pragma intrinsic or #pragma function directive must refer to a function declaration visible at the point of the pragma. The identifier will be ignored. User Action Either remove the identifer from the pragma, correct its spelling, or reorder the source to ensure that a declaration of the identifier as a function is visible at the point of the pragma.

INVALIDARG

Message Invalid argument to <pragma> pragma. Pragma is ignored. Description An invalid argument has been specified for a pragma directive. The compiler will ignore the directive. User Action Correct the directive.

INVALIDSTR

Message The # operator produced an invalid string. Description During the expansion of a macro, the # stringize operator produced a token that is not a valid string. The operand to the stringize operator must contain characters that form a valid string. User Action Correct the operand to the stringize operator.

INVALTOKEN

Message Invalid token discarded. Description An unexpected token was encountered by the compiler. The token has been ignored. An example is the preprocessing operator "#" appearing outside a macro body (int #a;). User Action Remove the unexpected token.

INVCPPINARGS

Message Possible directive "#<directive>" within a macro argument list. The directive is treated as part of the argument list, and not as a preprocessing directive. Description The compiler has encountered a directive as part of the argument list of a macro invocation. This directive will be treated as part of the argument list, and not as a preprocessing directive. The behavior might be different than other compilers. User Action Rewrite the macro invocation so that it does not include the directive.

INVDUPENUM

Message <Context> the value of the enumerator "<name>" conflicts with a previous declaration. Description The specified enumerator name has been previously declared with a different value. User Action Either use a different enumerator name or remove the previous declaration of the name.

INVNOMEMPRAG

Message Invalid argument to nomember_alignment pragma. Pragma is ignored. Description The compiler was unable to parse a #pragma nomember_alignment directive. The directive will be ignored. User Action Correct the directive.

INVPACKPRAG

Message Invalid pack pragma. Pragma is ignored. Description The compiler was unable to parse a #pragma pack directive. The directive will be ignored. User Action Correct the directive.

INVPPDIRPEA

Message The preprocessor directive <name> is not allowed in a prologue or epilogue file. The directive is ignored. Description It is not possible for a prologue or epilogue file to have this preprocessor directive in it. User Action Remove the offending preprocessor directive from the prologue/epilogue file.

INVSTATIC1

Message <Context> the keyword "static" and/or type qualifiers may appear only in the outermost array-bounds specifier of a function parameter. Keyword/qualifier ignored. Description The keyword "static" or a type specifier appeared in an array-bound specifier that was either not part of the declarator for a function parameter or it was not the outermost array-bound specifier of a function parameter. User Action Remove the keywords or confine them to use in the outermost array-bound specifier of a function parameter.

INVSTATIC3

Message The keyword "static" may not appear in an array-bound specifier for a declaration of an array of unknown size. Keyword ignored. Description The keyword "static" appeared in the declaration of an array whose size was not known, either because array has in incomplete type or because the array has a star bounds specifier. User Action Remove the keyword.

INVSTATIC4

Message An expression specifying the bound is required when the keyword "static" is used in an array-bounds specifer. Keyword ignored. Description The keyword "static" appeared in an array-bounds specifier that did not have an expression describing the array bound. The keyword tells the compiler that actual arguments passed to this parameter will always have at least as many elements as specified in the formal parameter. It is inconsistent to specify the keyword without also supplying a value for the bound. User Action Remove the keyword or supply a value for the bound.

INVSTATIC5

Message <Context> the static bound value differs from the static bound value in another declaration at <location>. The smaller static bound value will be used. Description In a previous declaration of a function one or more parameters with array type were declared with a different static bound value than in the current declaration. This can occur if one of the sizes of the corresponding static arrays differ between the two declarations. User Action Remove the keyword "static" from the declarations, or give all function declarations the same static bound value.

INVSTATIC6

Message <Context> neither the keyword "static" nor a type qualifier may be used in array-bounds for old-style function parameters. Keyword/qualifiers ignored. Description Use of the keyword "static" or a type specifier within the outermost array bound specifier of a formal parameter is a new feature in the C99 statndard. It cannot be used in old-style function definitions. User Action Remove the keywords or convert the code to use prototype-style function declarations and definitions.

IVDEPNOFOR

Message This #pragma directive was not followed by a for statement. The directive will be ignored. Description The #pragma ivdep and #pragma unroll directives modify the for loop which follows them. The compile has encoutered one of the directives without a following for loop. The directive will be ignored. User Action Remove the directive.

KEYCOMB

Message Illegal combination of keywords. Description An invalid combination of Microsoft keywords was encountered during a declaration. In most cases this is because the keywords contradict each other. One example would be using the __fastcall and __stdcall modifiers in the same function declaration. This message is only output when the compiler is in Microsoft mode. User Action Remove one of the contradictory modifiers.

KNRFUNC

Message The function "<name>" is defined using the old style K&R syntax. The C standard has marked this syntax as obsolescent, and it is not supported in C++. Consider using the standard C prototype syntax. Description The function uses an old style function definition. HP recommends that old style function definitions be replaced by prototype-format definitions. User Action Recode the function definition to use the recommended prototype-format definition.

LABELWOSTMT

Message Accepting a label without a following statement is a language extension. Description The C standard states that a label must be followed by a statement. For compatibility with other C compilers, HP C will accept a label without a statement. Be aware that this program does not conform to the standard and may be rejected by other compilers. User Action Add a semicolon after the label to create a null statement.

LCRXCOND

Message Common Data Dictionary description extraction condition. <msg>. Description Something went wrong while trying to get the CDD record description from the CDD. The error message that follows gives more information about the nature of the problem. User Action If necessary, correct the indicated condition in the CDD record description or with the user environment.

LDCOMPLEXNYI

Message <Context> the type long double _Complex is not fully supported on this platform. The type is only accepted when the compilation specifies the option to make the long double type 64-bits in size. Description On some platforms HP C does not support the long double _Complex type where the real and imaginary component are 128-bits in size. As HP C requires that each component of a long double _Complex be the same size as a long double, this compilation must specify the option to treat long double as 64-bits. User Action Either specify the correct compiler option or use the double _Complex type instead of the long double _Complex type.

LEXNESTPAR

Message Lexically nested parallel at scope <text> is not supported Description Nested parallel directives are not supported. User Action Remove the nested parallel directive.

LISTOPEN

Message An error occurred while attempting to open the listing file: <reason>. Description An unexpected error occurred during the creation of the listing file. The message text will contain additional information about the failure. User Action Correct the condition that caused the failure.

LOCALEXTINI

Message The block-level declaration of "<name>" includes an initializer and specifies storage class extern. Description A block-level declaration with extern storage class cannot contain an initializer. User Action Remove the initializer from the declaration or move the declaration to file scope.

LONGDEBUG

Message The identifier name exceeds <number> characters; name passed to the debugger will be truncated to "<truncated spelling>". Description On some platforms, the name length supported by the compiler is greater than the length supported by the debugger. In this case the compiler must truncate the name when it is output to the debugger symbol table for this compilation. User Action Reduce the size of the name.

LONGDOUBLENY1

Message <Context> type long double has the same representation as type double on this platform and is treated as a synonym for type double in this compilation mode. Description HP C does not support the long double type on this platform. In this compilation mode, the compiler will treat the long double type as a synonym for the double type. User Action Be aware of this.

LONGDOUBLENYI

Message <Context> type long double has the same representation as type double on this platform. Description Although HP C will recognize the long double type as a different type than double in this compilation mode, on this platform they will both use the same representation. Using long double will not provide any additional precision or range. User Action Be aware of this.

LONGEXTERN

Message The external identifier name exceeds <number> characters; truncated to "<truncated spelling>". Description The length of an identifier with external linkage exceeds the maximum allowed on this platform. The name used in an output object file will be truncated to meet the platform restrictions. Note that the debugger name will be unchanged. User Action Reduce the size of the name. On OpenVMS platforms the /NAMES=SHORTENED qualifier can also be used. When the qualifier is specified, the compiler will encode long external names instead of truncating them.

LONGFLOATEXT

Message <Context> long float as a synonym for double is a language extension. Description Certain standard modes allow the use of the long float type as a synonym for double. This is not allowed by the C standard. This message indicates this use of long float as a potential portability problem. User Action Change long float to double.

LONGLINE

Message A <type> source line longer than <number> characters was encountered. Description The length of a source line has exceeded the maximum length supported by the HP C compiler. User Action Reduce the size of the line.

LONGLONGSUFX

Message The integer constant is of type "<type>", which is a new feature of C99 might not be portable. Description The use of the suffix ULL or LL on an integer constant does not conform to the C89 standard and might not be accepted by other C compilers. User Action Be aware of this if you wish to port the program.

LONGLONGTYPE

Message <Context> type "<type>" is a new feature in C99. Description On some platforms, HP C will accept the [unsigned] long long type as a way to declare [unsigned] 64-bit integers. The long long int type is a new feature of C99 and other compilers might not accept this declaration. User Action Be aware of this portability concern.

LONGMODULEID

Message Identifier "<name>" in a #pragma module or #module directive exceeds 31 characters. Description A module or identification name specified in the #pragma module or #module directive must be less than 32 characters. The compiler will truncate the name to the first 31 characters specified. User Action Shorten the module or identification name.

LONGMODULESTR

Message The identification string <string> in a #pragma module or #module directive exceeds 31 characters. The compiler will ignore the directive. Description An identification string specified in the #pragma module or #module directive must be less than 32 characters. The compiler will ignore the directive. User Action Shorten the identification string.

LONGPREFIX

Message Prefix string too long. Truncated to "<newprefix>". Description The specified prefix to the #pragma extern_prefix directive is too large for this platform. The prefix will be truncated. User Action Reduce the size of the specified extern prefix.

LONGPSECT

Message Psect name is too long (maximum is 31 characters). Description The psect name specified in a globaldef declaration was longer than 31 characters. This exceeds the maximum allowed length. User Action Either reduce the psect name to 31 characters or remove the psect specifier.

LONGTOKEN

Message An individual token longer than <number> characters was encountered. Description The length of an individual token has exceeded the maximum length supported by the HP C compiler. User Action Reduce the size of the token; perhaps it can be converted into two or more smaller tokens.

LVALUECAST

Message <Context> the result of the cast "<cast>" is used as an lvalue. Description The result of a cast has been used as an lvalue. This is a language extension of HP C. The program does not conform to the C standard, and might not be accepted by other compilers. User Action Remove the cast.

MACROREDEF

Message The redefinition of the macro "<name>" conflicts with a current definition because <reason>. The redefinition is now in effect. Description A macro has been redefined with either different formal parameters and/or a different body than a previous definition of the macro. User Action Either make all definitions of the same macro identical, or undefine the macro using the #undef preprocessing directive before it is redefined.

MACROREDEFIN

Message Macro redefined. Description A #define preprocessing directive has redefined a macro whose previous definition contained an error or warning. Normally, the compiler will issue a warning if a macro is redefined to something other than the previous definition. However, if the previous definition caused a warning or error to be generated, this informational message is output instead. User Action Do not redefine a macro without first undefining it.

MAINNOTINT

Message Strict standard C extension: The declaration of the "main" function has a return type other than int. Description Standard C requires that the "main" function be defined with a return type of int. HP C will accept other return types, but the program does not conform to the C standard. The status value returned to the environment may not be what you expect, and other C compilers may not accept the definition as written. User Action Define the "main" function with a return type of int for maximal portability.

MAINPARM

Message Strict standard C extension: The declaration of the "main" function has more than two parameters. Description Standard C requires that the "main" function takes no more than two parameters. HP C will accept more, but the program does not conform to the C standard. User Action Modify the declaration if you want the program to be standard conformant.

MAINPROGEXT

Message MAIN_PROGRAM is a language extension. Description The use of MAIN_PROGRAM to designate a function as the main program is a language extension of HP C. Other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses the extension. User Action The main program should be declared by naming the function main.

MAPREGIGNORED

Message The linkage register "<registers>" has no effect on Alpha and will not be mapped to any register on IA64. This condition may cause the SHOWMAPLINKAGE message output for this directive to be incorrect. Description The use of an Alpha argument register (R16-R21) in a linkage characteristic other than "parameters" or "results" has no effect on Alpha. No mapping to an IA64 register will be done for this register. This may cause the mapped linkage shown in the showmaplinkage message to be incorrect. User Action Remove the register from the characteristic.

MATHERRNO

Message <Context> function <name> is defined to set errno when a domain error or range error occurs. As an intrinsic, it may not be able to do so. Description Any code that tests the value of errno set by this function may not work properly due to the optimizations that are possible when this function is an intrinsic. User Action If the value of errno set by this function is ignored, tell the compiler via its command line qualifiers to assume nomath_errno. Otherwise, disable the intrinsic by using a #pragma function(func-name).

MAYHIDELOSS

Message <Context> "<expression>" has a larger data size than "<target type>". The use of a cast operator can suppress the message that this assignment might result in data loss. Description In a cast of a pointer to one of the integer types, or a cast of one of the integer types to a pointer, or a cast of one pointer type to another, the size of the source is greater than the size of the type being cast to. This cast could result in a loss of data if it is used as the source of an assignment. This potential loss of data can be verified by removing the cast and seeing if the compiler emits a loss of data message on the assignment. User Action If the cast cannot lose precision, it is safe to ignore this warning.

MAYLOSEDATA

Message <Context> "<expression>" has a larger data size than "<target type>". Assignment can result in data loss. Description In an assignment of a pointer to one of the integer types, or one of the integer types to a pointer, the size of the source is greater than the size of the destination. The assignment can result in a loss of data. This might not have been what you intended. User Action If this was the intended operation, cast the source to the type of the destination before the assignment.

MAYLOSEDATA2

Message <Context> "<expression>" has a larger data size than "<target type>". Assignment can result in data loss. Description In an assignment of two pointers, the size of the source is greater than the size of the destination. The assignment can result in a loss of data. This might not have been what you intended. User Action If this was the intended operation, cast the source to the type of the destination before the assignment.

MECHMISMATCH

Message Argument passing mechanism does not match formal parameter mechanism for <text> Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

MEMBERVLA

Message <Context> the struct or union member "<name>" cannot be declared with a variably modified type. Description Only ordinary identifiers with block scope and without storage class extern, or ordinary identifiers with function prototype scope can be declared with a variably modified type. User Action Correct the declaration.

MISALGNDMEM

Message This member is at offset <offset>, which is not a multiple of the member's alignment of <align>. Consider padding before this member, rearranging the order of member declarations, or using #pragma member_alignment. Description A member of a struct or union requires an alignment for efficient access but will be allocated at an offset that is not a multiple of that alignment. User Action Use one of the suggestions made in the message.

MISALGNDSTRCT

Message This member requires <align1> alignment for efficient access, but is contained in a struct containing <align2> alignment. Consider using #pragma nomember_alignment <align1>. Description A member of a struct or union requires an alignment for efficient access that is more strict than the alignment of the enclosing struct or union. Even though this member is correctly aligned within the struct or union, if the struct or union is enclosed within another type, the member in question might be placed at a position with incorrect alignment for its type. User Action Use either the #pragma member_alignment directive or #pragma nomember_alignment directive with an argument equal to or greater than the alignment of the member.

MISDEFARG

Message Missing argument for "defined" operator. Description The defined preprocessing operator was not supplied with an argument. The operator expects an identifier optionally enclosed in parenthesis. The value of the operator is undefined. User Action Supply a valid argument to the preprocessing operator.

MISDEFPAR

Message Missing right parenthesis for "defined" operator. Description The defined preprocessing operator began with a left parenthesis, but no matching right parenthesis was found. The value of the operator is undefined. User Action Add the right parenthesis after the preprocessing operator argument.

MISMATPARAM

Message <Context> parameter <number> has a different type than specified in an earlier declaration of this function. Description A function has been redeclared with a parameter whose type is different than the type specified in a previous declaration of the function. This generally leads to additional errors. User Action Correct the function declarations so that the parameter information is the same in each declaration.

MISMATPRSRET

Message "<name>" has a non-void return type but its linkage "<name>" preserves the return register(s). Standard linkage will be used. Description The function or typedef's special linkage specifies that the register(s) used to return the function value are to be preserved. This is invalid as the register can either be preserved, or hold the return value, but not both. User Action Modify the #pragma linkage directive to either remove the register from the preserved list or to specify another register to hold the return value.

MISMATTHREAD

Message <Context> the __declspec(thread) storage class modifier of "<name>" is different from a previous declaration of "<name>" at <location>. Description If an object is declared with thread-local storage, then all declarations of that object must declare it with thread-local storage. User Action Either remove the invalid redeclaration or modify it to match the previous declaration.

MISPARAMCOUNT

Message <Context> the number of parameters differs from an earlier declaration of this function. Description A function has been redeclared with a different number of parameters than a previous declaration of the function. This message generally proceeds additional errors. User Action Correct the function declarations so that the parameter information is the same in each declaration.

MISSINGCASE

Message Was the 'case' keyword omitted Within a switch statement, "<label>" defines an unreferenced label that matches an enumeration constant. Description This user label has been defined, but there are no references to it. As the label is defined inside a switch statement, and the label name matches an enumumeration constant name, there is a chance you intended this to be a case label. User Action Remove the label or add the 'case' keyword before it.

MISSINGCOMMA

Message This parameter is not preceded by a comma. Description The compiler has encountered a parameter specifier that is missing a preceding comma. The parameter will be defined anyway, though this may not have been what you intended. User Action Correct the formal parameter list so that it consists of a comma separated list of identifiers (possibly followed by ", ...").

MISSINGFUNC

Message The function "<name>" has internal linkage, occurs in a context that requires its definition, and has no definition. Description The program has referenced a function declared with static storage class, but the function is not defined in the compilation unit. If a program references a static function, the function must be defined in the compilation unit. User Action Either define the function or change the function declaration to have extern storage class.

MISSINGLABEL

Message The label "<label name>" is the target of a goto statement within the function "<function name>", but has no definition within "<function name>". Description Every label referenced in a goto statement must be defined in the same function. User Action Either change the name of the label in the goto statement, or define the label.

MISSINGRETURN

Message Non-void function "<name>" does not contain a return statement. Description This message indicates that a function with an explicit return type does not contain a return statement. This message is not issued for functions with an implicit return type of int. See message IMPFNCMSSNGRET. User Action Consider declaring the function to be a void function. If it is supposed to return a value, add a return statement with the value the function is to return.

MISSINGTYPE

Message Missing type specifier or type qualifier. Description The compiler was expecting a type specifier or type qualifier, but one was not found. User Action Correct the program syntax.

MISSPELLDEF

Message The user label "<label>", defined within a switch statement, is never referenced. Description This user label has been defined, but there are no references to it. As the label is defined inside a switch statement, there is a chance this is a misspelling of "default". User Action Remove the label or correct the spelling.

MIXALLOCAVLA

Message <Context> this call to __ALLOCA occurs in a block that contains <vlaallocafrag1>. The storage allocated by this __ALLOCA call will <vlaallocafrag2>vla or aligned automatic declaration was at <where>. Description Storage allocated for arrays of variable length and for automatics whose alignment is greater than octaword have their storage deallocated when the block they are declared in exits. Storage allocated by __ALLOCA is not normally deallocated until function exit. HP C cannot support both types of deallocation in the same block. Therefore, when both appear in the same block, the storage for both will be deallocated with the block exits. User Action Be aware of this. If the storage allocated for __ALLOCA must remain allocated until function exit, move the __ALLOCA call outside the block declaring the vla or the aligned auto.

MIXALLOCAVLAV

Message <Context> using __ALLOCA and variable-length arrays in the same function is not allowed on this platform. The first variable-length array declaration is at <where>. Description Because they place different requirements on stack allocation on VAX systems, __ALLOCA and variable-length arrays cannot be used in the same function. User Action Recode the function to use either variable-length arrays or __ALLOCA.

MIXFUNCVOID

Message <Context> compatibility of a pointer to void and a pointer to a function is not portable under the C standard. Description The C standard defines pointer to void as being assignment compatible only with pointers to object or incomplete types. An implementation may represent function pointers in a way that cannot be stored in a pointer to void (or vice-versa). Thus even an explicit cast between a function pointer and a pointer to void is not portable. User Action If a generic pointer to function is needed, declare a typedef for some pointer to function type, and always use explicit casts to assign to and from that type.

MIXINLINE

Message The function <name> is declared both <this> and <that>. Description A function is declared with more than one of the forceinline, inline, or noinline attributes. It will be given the attribute that will provide the most optimization. User Action Make sure each function has only one of the attributes.

MIXLINKAGE

Message <Context> "<name>" is declared with both internal and external linkage. The previous declaration is at <location>. Description This warning is output in certain cases when the linkage of a declaration conflicts with the linkage specified in an earlier declaration. User Action Change one of the declarations so that the linkages match.

MIXLINKAGE1

Message <Context> "<name>" is declared with both internal and external linkage. The previous declaration is at <location>. Description This informational is output when a function previously declared to have extern storage class is redeclared to have internal storage class and the mode of the compiler is common (K & R) mode. User Action Change one of the declarations so that the linkages match.

MIXOLDNEW

Message The definition of the function <name> includes both a prototype and a declaration list. Description A function has been defined using both a declaration list and a prototype. This is not valid. User Action Correct the declaration.

MIXSTORCLS

Message <Context> a storage class has already been specified. This storage class is ignored. Description The same declaration contains more than one storage class specifier. The compiler will ignore all storage class specifiers after the first one. User Action Change the declaration to use only one storage class specifier.

MIXVLAALLOCA

Message Declaring <vlaallocafrag1> in the same block as a call to __ALLOCA will cause the storage allocated by any __ALLOCA call to <vlaallocafrag2>previous call to __ALLOCA was at <where>. Description Storage allocated for arrays of variable length and for automatics whose alignment is greater than octaword have their storage deallocated when the block they are declared in exits. Storage allocated by __ALLOCA is not normally deallocated until function exit. HP C can not support both types of deallocation in the same block. Therefore, when both appear in the same block, the storage for both will be deallocated with the block exits. User Action Be aware of this. If the storage allocated for __ALLOCA must remain allocated until function exit, move the __ALLOCA call outside the block declaring the vla or the aligned auto.

MIXVLAALLOCAV

Message Using both __ALLOCA and variable-length arrays in the same function is not allowed on this platform. The first call to __ALLOCA is at <where>. Description Because they place different requirements on stack allocation on VAX systems, __ALLOCA and variable-length arrays cannot be used in the same function. User Action Recode the function to use either variable-length arrays or __ALLOCA.

MODNOIDSTR

Message Invalid identifier or character-string constant specification. Description If specified, the second argument to the #pragma module or #module directive must be either an identifier or a string constant. User Action Correct the directive.

MODSTORCLS

Message Storage class modifier noshare has no meaning with this storage class. Modifier is ignored. Description The storage class modifier noshare is only valid for variables with a storage class of static, extern, or globaldef. It is ignored for other storage classes. User Action Remove the noshare storage class modifier.

MODULEFIRST

Message "#pragma module" or "#module" directive must precede any language text. Description The #pragma module or #module directive must appear before any declarations. The directive will be ignored. User Action Move the directive to the top of the compilation unit.

MSGPOP

Message This "restore" has underflowed the message stack. No corresponding "save" was found. Description The message stack, managed by the #pragma message and #pragma environment directives, contains more restores than saves. This could signify a coding or logic error in the program. User Action Make sure each restore has a corresponding save.

MSGSFRMEXLCODE

Message Enabling this message may cause additional messages from excluded code to be output. Description This message is never output by the compiler. Instead it is used to control whether other messages will be output. Normally, the compiler will not output some messages when it is processing code that it knows will never be executed. One example of this would be the second operand of the conditional operator when the first operand is FALSE. This suppression of these messages can be overridden by enabling this message. User Action Decide if you want the additional messages.

MULTICHAR

Message A character constant includes more than one character or wide character. Description A character constant includes more than one character. While this is valid, it might not have been what you intended. User Action Verify that the constant should contain more than one character.

MULTILINK

Message Multiple linkage pragmas specified for "<routine name>". Description The same routine appeared in more than one #pragma use_linkage directive. Each routine can only be given one linkage. User Action Remove the routine from all but one #pragma use_linkage directive.

MULTILINKREG

Message The register "<register>" is specified more than once in the linkage pragma. Pragma is ignored. Description The same register was specified more than once in the same register list in a #pragma linkage directive. The compiler will ignore the entire pragma. User Action Correct the directive.

MULTIMAIN

Message More than one main program has been defined. Description The compiler has encountered more than one main program in this compilation unit. Each program can have only one main program. User Action Remove one of the main programs.

MULTIPSECTNAME

Message Multiple <psect_type> names specified. The name "<new_name>" supersedes "<old_name>". Description More than one #pragma code_psect or #pragma linkage_psect was encountered. The psect specified by the later #pragma supersedes the one specified earlier. This message is only output for C compilers on OpenVMS Alpha. User Action Each program should contain at most one #pragma code_psect and one #pragma linkage_psect.

NAMESHORTENED

Message The external identifier or module name "<name>" exceeds 31 characters. The name has been shortened to "<shortened spelling>". Description A compilation that used the /NAMES=SHORTENED qualifier or #pragma names shortened directive has encountered a name that needs to be shortened. The external name will be different than the internal name. Also, because the external name exceeds the length specified by standard C as the minimum external length an implementation must support, this program does not strictly conform to standard C and might not be accepted by other C compilers. User Action Be aware of these items.

NAMESLOWER1

Message The /NAMES=LOWERCASE qualifier is no longer supported. The qualifier /NAMES=AS_IS will be used. Description While the C language has always required identifiers with internal linkage to be treated case sensitively. It traditionally permitted implementations to monocase identifiers with external linkage. Modern standards require C/C++ implementations to preserve the case of identifiers with external linkage. As VMS and other operating systems that traditionally implemented monocasing chose uppercase as the convention, /NAMES=LOWERCASE runs contrary both to the C and C++ standards and to traditional conventions. Continued support for this option interferes with support for compatibility between old code compiled with /NAMES=UPPERCASE and new code compiled with /NAMES=AS_IS. User Action Use /NAMES=AS_IS, making source code changes as needed.

NEEDADDRCONT

Message <Context> "<name>" does not have a constant address, but occurs in a context that requires an address constant. Description A variable with static storage has been initialized to the address of an object whose address is not constant. This can happen if a static pointer variable is initialized to the address of an automatic variable. User Action Either make the initialize a constant, or, if possible, initialize the static storage using a run-time assignment.

NEEDARITH

Message <Context> "<expression>" has <type> type, which is not arithmetic. Description An expression that must be an arithmetic type was not an arithmetic type. For example, the operands of an arithmetic operator such as * must be arithmetic type. User Action Modify the expression so that it is an arithmetic type.

NEEDCONSTEXPR

Message <Context> "<name>" is not constant, but occurs in a context that requires a constant expression. Description An expression that must evaluate to a compile-time is not a constant. User Action Modify the constant expression so that it will evaluate as a compile-time constant.

NEEDCONSTEXT

Message <Context> "<name>" is not constant, but occurs in a context that requires a constant expression. This is an extension of the language. Description The C89 standard requires that an initializer for an automatic aggregate or union type object have an initializer that is a list of constant expressions. HP C allows non-constants in these initializers. This is an extension to C89. Although this is allowed by the C99 standard, other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses this extension. User Action Be aware of this if you wish to port the program.

NEEDDFLOAT

Message The CDD description for <name> specifies the D_Floating data type. The data can only be represented when compiling with /FLOAT=D_FLOAT. Description The /FLOAT command-line qualifier specified a floating type other than D_floating format. The CDD description specified was D_floating type, which did not match the floating type specified on the command line. User Action Specify the correct command-line qualifier, or change the description of the item in the CDD.

NEEDFUNCPTR

Message <Context> "<expression>" points to <type> type, but occurs in a context that requires a pointer to a function type. Description An expression that must be a pointer to a function type is a pointer to an object or incomplete type. For example, if a function invocation expression is a pointer, it must be a pointer to a function type. User Action Modify the expression so that it is a pointer to a function type.

NEEDGFLOAT

Message The CDD description for <name> specifies the G_Floating data type. The data can only be represented when compiling with /FLOAT=G_FLOAT. Description The /FLOAT command-line qualifier specified a floating type other than G_floating format. The CDD description specified was G_floating type, which did not match the floating type specified on the command line. User Action Specify the correct command line qualifier, or change the description of the item in the CDD.

NEEDIEEE

Message The CDD description for <name> specifies a VAX floating data type. The data cannot be represented when compiling with /FLOAT=IEEE_FLOAT. Description The command-line qualifier /FLOAT=IEEE_FLOAT was specified, indicating that all floating-point data should be represented in IEEE-floating format, yet the CDD description specified a non-IEEE_floating type. User Action Specify the correct command-line qualifier, or change the description of the item in the CDD.

NEEDIEEE1

Message The CDD description for <name> specifies an IEEE floating data type. The data can only be represented when compiling with /FLOAT=IEEE_FLOAT. Description The CDD description for an item specifies an IEEE floating point type. However this module was not compiled with the /FLOAT=IEEE_FLOAT qualifier. User Action Specify the correct command-line qualifier, or change the description of the item in the CDD.

NEEDINTEXPR

Message <Context> "<expression>" has <type> type, which is not integral. Description An expression that must be an integer type was not integral. For example, an array-index specifier must be an integral type. User Action Modify the expression so that it is an integral type.

NEEDLVALUE

Message <Context> "<expression>" is not an lvalue, but occurs in a context that requires one. Description An expression that must be an lvalue was not an lvalue. For example, the operand of the address-of operator must be an lvalue. User Action Modify the expression so that it is an lvalue.

NEEDMEMBER

Message <Context> "<name>" is not a member of "<struct or union expression>". Description The second operand of a . or -> operator specifies a member name that is not a member of the struct or union type specified by the first operand. Note that in certain modes, HP C will search all other visible struct/union types for a matching member name. If it finds one, a diagnostic will be issued, and the offset of that name will be used. User Action Specify a valid member name.

NEEDNONBLTIN

Message <Context> "<name>" is a builtin and cannot be used in this context. Description A program has used a builtin function in a way that is invalid for builtin functions. For example, a program cannot take the address of a builtin. User Action Remove the improper use of the builtin.

NEEDNONCONST

Message <Context> "<expression>" has const-qualified type, but occurs in a context that requires a modifiable lvalue. Description The code has attempted to modify an object that is either a const-qualified type or has been declared with the readonly storage-class modifier. This is not valid. A typical example is assigning a value to a const variable. User Action Either remove the const qualifier from the object's type, remove the readonly storage-class modifier from the object declaration, or rework the code so that the object is not written to.

NEEDNONVOID

Message <Context> "<expression>" has void type, but occurs in a context that requires a non-void result. Description An expression that must not be a void type was void. For example, the control expression for an if statement must not have void type. User Action Modify the expression so that it has the required type.

NEEDPOINTER

Message <Context> "<expression>" has <type> type, but occurs in a context that requires a pointer. Description An expression that must be a pointer type was not a pointer type. For example, the operand of the dereference operator must be a pointer type. User Action Modify the expression so that it has a pointer type.

NEEDPTROBJ

Message <Context> "<expression>" does not point to an object type. Description An expression that must be a pointer to an object type is a pointer to a function or incomplete type. For example, if a pointer is the operand of the postincrement operator, it must point to an object type. User Action Modify the expression so that it is a pointer to an object type.

NEEDSCALAR

Message <Context> "<expression>" has <type> type, which is not scalar. Description An expression that must be a scalar type was not scalar. For example, only scalars can be cast to other types. User Action Modify the expression so that it is a scalar type.

NEEDSCALARTYP

Message <Context> "<source type>" is <type> type, which is not scalar. Description In a cast expression, the destination type of the cast is not a scalar type. This is not valid. Both the source and target type of a cast must be scalars. User Action Modify the cast destination type so that it is a scalar type.

NEEDSIMPLEASM

Message This asm is unsupported or illegal. Description The argument to the asm intrinsic is invalid. User Action Supply a valid argument to the asm instrinsic.

NEEDSTRCONST

Message <Context> "<name>" is not a legal asm string, a string constant is required. Description The argument to the asm intrinsic must be a string constant. User Action Change the argument to be a string constant.

NEEDSTRUCT

Message <Context> "<expression>" has <type> type, but occurs in a context that requires a union or struct. Description The left operand of the . or -> operator does not have struct or union type. User Action Correct the operand.

NEGATIVEHINT

Message <Context> a negative hint value is not allowed. The hint will be ignored. Description All #pragma hint directives must take positive floating point values. User Action Correct the hint.

NESTEDCOMMENT

Message Opening comment delimiter found inside a delimited comment; a previous comment may be missing its closing delimiter. Description C comments delimited by /* */ do not nest. When /* is encountered inside a delimited comment it usually means that the previous comment is missing its terminating */ or that the user has ill-advisedly attempted to "comment out" a section of code that contains a delimited comment. User Action It is traditional in C to use #if 0 to conditionalize out large sections of code. You may also want to consider //-style comments if the compiler modes you care about recognize them.

NESTEDENUM

Message The type "<type>" is declared nested within "<enclosing type>". In C, the nesting is ignored and <type> and its enumerator constants can be accessed as if they were not nested. <However, the type and its enumerators are members in C++>. <Fix>. Description C allows types to be declared within other types. For example: struct S { int a; enum E { first, second, third} b; int c; }; In C++ the enum E would not be accessible without using the :: operator. User Action Declare the nested type before declaring the enclosing type.

NESTEDTYPE

Message The type "<type>" is declared nested within "<enclosing type>". In C, the nesting is ignored and <type> can be accessed as if it were not nested. <However, the type is a member in C++>. <Fix>. Description C allows types to be declared within other types. For example: struct S { int x; struct S1 { int a; int b; } y; }; In C++ the struct S1 would not be accessible without using the :: operator. User Action Declare the nested type before declaring the enclosing type.

NESTINCL

Message Files included by this file are referenced. However nothing else appears to be referenced from this file. Description When compiling with the current set of compilation options, to improve compilation efficiency, you may wish to include the files which this file includes directly, rather than including them from this file. User Action For compilation efficiency, you may exclude this include file when compiling with the current set of compilation options.

NEWLOCALE

Message The compiler could not set its locale to the locale-specific native environment. This problem might be caused by an incorrect value for a name defined in your process environment such as "LC_ALL" or "LANG". The "C" locale will be used. Description During start-up, the compiler was unable to set its locale to the locale-specific environment. As part of its initialization, the compiler will issue the call setlocale(LC_ALL, ""). If this call fails, the compiler will set its locale to the "C" locale. In general, this message is output because the locale-specific native environment has been set incorrectly. User Action The best way to determine why the compiler was unable to set the locale is to write a small program that contains the library call setlocale(LC_ALL, "") and then examine the return value from the call.

NLCHAR

Message An unexpected newline character is present in a character constant. Description An end of line was encountered during the scanning of a character constant. User Action Terminate the character constant with a closing single quote character before the end of line.

NLHEADER

Message A newline occurs inside of a header name. Description An end of line was encountered before the closing double quote or angle bracket of an #include directive. User Action Terminate the directive argument properly.

NLSTRING

Message An unexpected newline character is present in a string literal. Description An end of line was encountered during the scanning of a string literal. User Action Terminate the string constant with a closing double quote character before the end of line, or continue the line with a continuation character.

NOADD

Message <Context> "<expression1>" and "<expression2>" cannot be added. Description Because of their types, the two expressions cannot be used as the operands of the addition operator. Either both operands must be arithmetic type, or one operand must be a pointer to an object type and the other must be an integral type. User Action Modify the addition to use valid types.

NOBIFDISABLE

Message The function "<routine name>" is a builtin function reserved to the compiler, and cannot be used with #pragma function. The function will continue to be treated as a builtin. Description A function identifier specified in a #pragma function directive is the name of a builtin function. These functions cannot be explicitly disabled, they are always handled as builtin functions. User Action Remove the inappropriate use of the pragma, and change the name of the function in order to have it treated as an ordinary callable function.

NOBITFIELD

Message <Context> "<expression>" is a bitfield, but occurs in a context that precludes bitfields. Description An expression that must not be a bitfield was a bitfield. For example, the operand of the address-of operator must not be a bitfield. User Action Modify the expression so that its type is not a bitfield type.

NOCASEHERE

Message This case label occurs outside of any switch statement. Description A case label can only occur inside of a switch statement. User Action Remove the case label.

NOCDDHERE

Message CDD is not available on this platform. The #dictionary directive has been ignored. Description The #dictionary directive requires CDD to be present on the platform. This directive will only be recognized on OpenVMS systems. User Action Remove the directive.

NOCOLON

Message Missing ":". Description The compiler was expecting a colon, but one was not found. User Action Correct the program syntax.

NOCOLONINEXPR

Message Missing colon for conditional expression. Description A conditional expression that occurs as part of a preprocessing expression was missing the ":" that separates the second from the third operand. The value of the resulting expression is undefined. User Action Correct the conditional expression.

NOCOMMA

Message Missing ",". Description The compiler was expecting a comma, but one was not found. User Action Correct the program syntax.

NOCONDEXPR

Message Missing #if conditional expression. Description An argument was not supplied to an #if or #elif preprocessing directive. The missing argument will cause the compiler to consider these as FALSE conditionals. User Action Supply a valid argument to the directive.

NOCONVERT

Message <Context> "<expression>" is of type "<type>", and cannot be converted to "<target type>". Description An expression of one type cannot be converted to the type required by this expression. This most often occurs when the source type of an assignment or cast cannot be converted to the destination type. The rules for which types can be converted are rather complicated and differ based upon the compiler mode. Refer to the language documentation for a complete list of valid combinations. User Action Modify the conversion to use valid types.

NOCONVERTCLS

Message <Context> "<expression>" is of type "<type>", and cannot be converted to a different "<type>" type. Description A struct or union of one type cannot be converted to a different struct or union type. User Action Modify the conversion to use valid types.

NODCL

Message <Context> nothing is declared. Description The C standard requires that a declaration must declare at least a tag, an enumeration constant, or a declarator. This declaration contains none of these. This might not have been what you intended. User Action Correct or remove the declaration.

NODEFAULTHERE

Message This default label occurs outside of any switch statement. Description A case default label can only occur inside of a switch statement. User Action Remove the case default label.

NOENDIF

Message Missing #endif directive. Description The compiler encountered an #if, #ifdef, or #ifndef preprocessing directive without a matching #endif. This might not have been what you intended. The compiler will add the necessary #endif directive at the end of the compilation unit. User Action Make sure every #if, #ifdef and #ifndef has a matching #endif.

NOEQUAL

Message Missing "=". Description The compiler was expecting to see an "=" after the secondary_name specification of a #pragma weak or #pragma external_name directive. This message is only output on UNIX. User Action Correct the #pragma directive.

NOEQUALITY

Message <Context> "<expression1>" and "<expression2>" cannot be compared for equality or inequality. Description Because of their types, the two expressions cannot be compared for equality or inequality. The rules for which types can be compared are rather complicated and differ based upon the compiler mode. Refer to the language documentation for a complete list of valid combinations. User Action Modify the comparison to use valid types. This can often be done by casting one of the expressions to the type of the other.

NOEXCEPTFLTR

Message <Context> this exception handling call is not within an exception filter of a try block. Description The exception handling call must appear within an exception filter of a try statement block. User Action Either remove the exception handling call, or place it in a try statement block.

NOFBDAT

Message <text> does not contain feedback data Description The file indicated by the -feedback switch exists, but does not contain feedback data. This is probably an error on the users part, although it might be seen as part of the bootstrapping process. User Action Create a valid feedback file

NOFBFIL

Message Feedback file <text> does not exist Description The file specified after the -feedback option does not exist. This is normal during the bootstrapping process. User Action Either correct the spelling of the feedback option, or create the required feedback file.

NOFBOPT

Message Compilation will proceed without feedback optimizations Description A condition has occurred that has prevented the compiler from using feedback optimizations. This message is most often preceded by another message that will provide additional information. User Action Correct the condition that prevented the feedback optimizations.

NOFBRTN

Message Feedback inactive for <text> in this compilation Description Feedback information has gone stale for a particular routine (the source for the routine has changed). Feedback optimizations will not be applied to this routine. User Action Create a new feedback file

NOFIFILE

Message Cannot find include file <filename> specified on the command line. Description The header file name specified in the UNIX -FI command line option or the OpenVMS /FIRST_INCLUDE qualifier was not found using the search rules in effect for the quoted form of #include directives. User Action Either change the name of the file following the option or create the file.

NOFNTPDEFDECL

Message There is no identifier named "<name>" declared as a function or function typedef in this compilation unit. Description A #pragma assert and/or #pragma linkage directive(s) contains an identifier that is not declared as a function or function typedef in the compilation unit. This may not have been what you intented. User Action Remove the identifier from the #pragma assert and/or #pragma linkage, or declare it as a function or function typedef. empty string.

NOFORMALPARM

Message Missing formal parameter specifier. Description While processing the formal parameter list of a macro definition, the compiler encountered a missing formal parameter specifier. The macro will be be defined and this parameter ignored, but that may not have been what you intended. User Action Correct the formal parameter list so that it consists of a comma separated list of identifiers.

NOFUNC

Message There is no function named <name> defined in this compilation unit. Description A function that appears in a #pragma weak and is not defined in the compilation unit. User Action Either define the function or remove the function name from the pragma.

NOFUNC1

Message There is no definition for the inline function named <name> in this compilation unit. Description A function that appears in a #pragma inline or #pragma noinline, or is declared with the __inline or __forceinline storage class modifier, is not defined in the compilation unit. User Action Either define the function or remove the function name from the pragma, or remove the storage class modifier or the function specifier from the declaration.

NOIDFOUND

Message <Context> an identifier was expected but not found. Description The compiler was expecting an identifier, but one was not found. User Action Correct the program syntax.

NOIDINPACKPOP

Message pragma pack pop directive has no identifier <name> which was found on the top of the pack stack. Description The #pragma pack (pop) directive has no identifier specified while the top element of the pack stack has one. Either this #pragma pack pop should have the identifier found on the stack, or this is an extra pragma pack pop, or the identifier should not be pushed by the corresponding #pragma pack push. User Action Check whether the pragma pack pop should have the identifier. Verify that there's no extra #pragma pack pop or #pragma member_alignment restore which popped the identifier to the top of the pack stack. Correct the directive(s).

NOINCLFILE

Message Cannot find file <filename> specified in #include directive. Description The specified include file does not exist. User Action Either change the name of the file in the #include preprocessing directive, or create the include file.

NOINCLFILEF

Message Cannot find file <filename> specified in #include directive. Description The specified include file does not exist. User Action Either change the name of the file in the #include preprocessing directive, or create the include file.

NOINCLUDEARG

Message #include directive missing argument. Description An argument was not supplied to an #include preprocessing directive. The directive will be ignored. User Action Supply a valid argument to the directive.

NOINIT

Message The type of <variable> does not permit initialization. Description This type cannot be initialized. Only objects and arrays of unknown size can be initialized. User Action Remove the initializer.

NOINLFUNC

Message There is no definition for the inline function named <name> in this compilation unit. Description A function is declared with an __inline or inline keyword and is not defined in the compilation unit. User Action Either define the function or remove the __inline or inline keyword from the declaration.

NOINLINEM

Message The main function cannot be inlined. Description The C99 standard prohibits the inline keyword from being used on the main function. User Action Remove the inline keyword.

NOINLINEREF

Message <Context> "<name>" has internal linkage and is referenced from an an inline auxiliary function. This is a violation of the C99 Standard. Description A function declared with the inline keyword and without a declaration containing the keyword, extern, or without a declaration which lacks the inline keyword and the static keyword declares an auxiliary inline declaration. A definition of an auxiliary inline shall not contain a definition of a modifiable object with static storage duration, and shall not contain a reference to an identifier with internal linkage. User Action Remove the inline keyword from all declarations of the parent function, or if it is appropriate, change the declaration of the referenced item to a declaration which has something other than internal linkage.

NOINLINEST

Message In an inline auxiliary function, the modifiable object "<name>" is declared with static storage duration. This is a violation of the C99 standard. Description A function declared with the inline keyword and without a declaration containing the keyword, extern, or without a declaration which lacks the inline keyword and the static keyword declares an auxiliary inline declaration. A definition of an auxiliary inline shall not contain a definition of a modifiable object with static storage duration, and shall not contain a reference to an identifier with internal linkage. User Action Remove the inline keyword from all declarations of the parent function, or if it is appropriate, add the const keyword to the declaration to create an non-modifiable object.

NOLEAVETARG

Message This leave statement is not within a try statement. Description The exception handling statement leave must appear within a try statement block. User Action Either remove the leave statement, or place it in a try statement block.

NOLEFTOPERND

Message Token pasting operator missing left operand. Description The preprocessing token pasting operator "##" appears in a macro body without the preceeding token argument. User Action Either remove the operator or supply it with two tokens that will be pasted together.

NOLINKAGE

Message <Context> "<name>" has no linkage and has a prior declaration in this scope at <where>. Description A declaration within a function body redeclares an identifier declared earlier in the current scope, and both declarations did not have the extern storage class. User Action Either remove the extra declarations, or have all declarations for the identifier use the extern storage class.

NOLONGLONG

Message <Context> 64-bit integral types are not supported on this platform. Description 64-bit integer types are not supported on the VAX platform. User Action Change the type to an integer type that is supported on VAX, or compile the application on a platform that does support 64-bit integers.

NOMACRONAME

Message #define directive is missing macro name identifier. Description The #define preprocessing directive was not supplied with an argument. The directive should be followed with an identifier that specifies the macro name to be defined. The directive will be ignored. User Action Supply a valid argument to the preprocessing directive.

NOMAINUFLO

Message No main function encountered within module. /IEEE_MODE=UNDERFLOW_TO_ZERO is ignored. Description Use of the /IEEE_MODE=UNDERFLOW_TO_ZERO is only meaningful for compilation units that contain a main program. The compiler will ignore the qualifier. User Action Remove the qualifier from the command line.

NOMAPPOSSIBLE

Message The register "<register>" cannot be mapped to a register on the target platform. Description The pragma linkage directive contains architecture-specific information. The Alpha register conventions are different from the IA64 registers conventions. The compiler will normally try to map the Alpha registers to the corresponding registers on IA64. In this case this register cannot be mapped because there is no corresponding IA64 register. User Action Update the linkage to use a register that can be mapped, or specify the linkage to use the linkage_ia64 directive.

NONAMEMEMBERS

Message <Context> a struct or union has no named members. This is undefined behavior according to the C standard. Description The C standard requires that a struct or union contain at least one named member. Because this struct/union contains no named members, it does not conform to the C standard and might not be portable. User Action Make sure at least one member has a name.

NONATOMIC

Message Unable to generate code for atomic access Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

NONEWTYPE

Message The type "<type>" is being declared as part of <context>. C++ does not permit a new type to be declared in this context. <Fix>. Description C++ does not allow types to be declared in certain contexts that are valid in C. One example is the declaration of a type within a function prototype. User Action Declare the type before its use.

NONGRNACC

Message Unable to generate code for requested granularity Description The compiler has generated a call a routine that performs longword operations on some data that is requested to be accessed with byte granularity. Because of this, the requested granularity will not be met for this data access. This routine may be generated for a memory copy routine (such as memcpy). The call can also be generated for certain struct assignments. User Action If the data must be accessed with byte granularity then write your own routine that does the required action using byte objects. If byte granularity is not needed at this point, the message can be ignored.

NONINTENUM

Message <Context> the enumeration type, and all associated enumeration constants will have type <type> because at least one enumeration constant had a value that could not be represented in the type signed int. Description The standard requires that enumeration constants have a value representable as an int. Other C compilers will allow enumeration constants to have values outside this range. In some modes the HP C compiler will allow this extension. To identify exactly which constants are outside the range, enable the nonintenumcon message. User Action Be aware that other compilers may not support this extension.

NONINTENUMCON

Message <Context> allowing an enumeration constant outside the range of signed int is a language extension. Description The standard requires that enumeration constants have a value representable as an int. Other C compilers will allow enumeration constants to have values outside the range. In some modes the HP C compiler will allow this extension. User Action Be aware that other compilers may not support this extension.

NONINTENUMCON1

Message <Context> this enumeration constant and its associated enumeration type will not have the type signed int. This behavior differs from earlier versions of the compiler. Description This message will only be output when the "enumrange" message is disabled. This version of the HP C compiler will allow enum constants to have a type other than signed int. This is for compatibility with other compilers. Programs that rely on the compiler to truncate enum constants may not work as expected. For more information, enable the nonintenum message. User Action If your program relies on this truncation, cast the constant to int.

NONLBEFOREEOF

Message File does not end in unescaped newline. Description The final character of a file was not a newline character. This could indicate that the file has been corrupted. The compiler will insert a newline character at this point in the input stream. User Action Update the source file so that it ends with a newline.

NONMULTALIGN

Message The size of this structure is <size> bytes, which is not a multiple of its alignment of <align>. Respecify the alignment of the structure or add <bytes> bytes of additional padding. Description The size of a struct or union is not a multiple of its alignment. This could cause unaligned accesses if an array of these structs or unions is declared. User Action Modify the struct/union or the alignment so that the size of the struct or union is a multiple of the alignment.

NONOCTAL

Message An octal constant contains non-octal digits. Description An octal constant contains a non-octal digit. The compiler will convert this non-octal digit to its corresponding octal value and use that value instead. For example, 0190 will be converted to 0210 (decimal 136) as the non-octal digit 9 is converted to the octal 11. User Action Correct the octal constant to use only octal digits.

NONPORTDEFINED

Message "defined" is treated as an identifier here, not an operator. Description For compatibility with older C compilers, in certain modes the compiler will treat #ifdef defined(foo) as #ifdef defined, and #ifndef defined(foo) as #ifndef defined. This might not have been what you intended. User Action Do not mix #ifdef/#ifndef with the defined operator.

NONPORTLINEDIR

Message Non-standard #line directive. Description Accepting the line directive without the "line" preprocessing keyword is an extension of HP C. The program does not conform to the C standard, and might not be accepted by other compilers. User Action Add the "line" preprocessing keyword to the directive.

NONSTANDCAST

Message <Context> "<expression>" of type "<type>", is being converted to "<target type>". Such a cast is not permitted by the standard. Description The standard only permits casts from a pointer to an object incomplete type to another pointer to an object or incomplete type, or from a pointer to function type to another pointer to function type. Note that void is considered an incomplete type, so casts between pointer to void and pointer to function types are not permitted by the C standard. User Action Be aware of this difference if you plan to port this source to another compiler.

NONULINIT

Message <Context> , there is no room for the terminating '\0'. Standard C allows this, but C++ does not. Description This declaration initializes an object to a strict literal. Although the object is large enough to hold the characters in the literal, it is not large enough to hold the terminating null character. This might not have been what you intended. This practice is also not valid in C++. User Action Increase the size of the object, or reduce the size of the initializer.

NOOPERAND

Message Stringization operator missing operand. Description The preprocessing stringization operator "#" appears in a macro body without a token argument after the operator. User Action Either remove the operator or supply it with a token that will be stringized.

NOOPERANDS

Message Token pasting operator missing both operands. Description The preprocessing token pasting operator "##" appears in a macro body without either the preceeding or following token arguments. User Action Either remove the operator or supply it with two tokens that will be pasted together.

NOPARENARGLST

Message Missing right parenthesis for macro argument list. Description A macro invocation's argument list did not end in a right parenthesis. User Action Correct the program syntax.

NOPARM

Message This declaration does not declare a parameter. Description The parameter declaration list of an old-style function definition included a type but no parameter identifier. User Action Replace the old-style function definition with the recommended prototype-format declaration. If this is not possible, include the correct identifier after the parameter type.

NOPARMLIST

Message The declaration of <function> has an empty parameter list. If the function has parameters, they should be declared here; if it has no parameters, "void" should be specified in the parameter list. Description The recommended way to declare a function that takes no parameters is to use "void" in the parameter list. User Action Make the recommended change.

NOPRAGARG

Message No argument for #pragma <pragma> was found. Pragma is ignored. Description A #pragma directive was not followed by one of the expected arguments. The directive will be ignored. User Action Supply all required arguments to the directive.

NOPSECT

Message Missing psect name. Description The psect specifier in a globaldef declaration must be a string constant. User Action Either make the psect a string constant or remove the psect specifier.

NOREGAVAIL

Message Unable to satisfy program register allocation requirements. Description The compiler is unable to allocate all the registers requested by the program. This most often happens when asm directives require too many registers. User Action Rework the asm directives so they use fewer registers

NORELATIONAL

Message <Context> "<expression1>" and "<expression2>" cannot be compared with a relational operator. Description Because of their types, the two expressions cannot be used as the operands of a relational operator. The rules for which types can be used in a relational are rather complicated and differ based upon the compiler mode. Refer to the language documentation for a complete list of valid combinations. User Action Modify the relational to use valid types. This can often be done by casting one of the expressions to the type of the other.

NORETNONVOID

Message noreturn assertion of #pragma assert directive can't be specified for non-void function. Description noreturn assertion was specified in #pragma assert directive for non-void function; the noreturn assertion will be ignored. User Action Either remove noreturn assertion from the directive, or change return type for the function to void.

NORETURNVAL

Message The function "<name>" returns a value, but no value is given in this return statement. Description A function that returns a value contains a return statement that is missing a return value. Therefore, the returned value will be undefined. This might not have been what you intended. User Action Supply a return value for the return statement.

NORETURNVAL1

Message The function "<name>" has an implicit return type of int, but no value is given in this return statement. Description A function that has an implicit return type of int contains a return statement that is missing a return value. Therefore, the returned value will be undefined. This might not have been what you intended. User Action Supply a return value for the return statement or define the function with a void return type.

NORETVAL

Message routine <text> does not return a value Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

NORGHTPAREN

Message No right parenthesis for parameter list. Description A macro definition's formal parameter list did not end in a right parenthesis. A right parenthesis has been assumed. User Action End the formal parameter list with a right parenthesis.

NORIGHTOPERND

Message Token pasting operator missing right operand. Description The preprocessing token pasting operator "##" appears in a macro body without a token argument after the operator. User Action Either remove the operator or supply it with two tokens that will be pasted together.

NORIGHTPAREN

Message Missing ")". Description A right parenthesis was expected at this point in the program, but none was found. User Action Correct the program syntax.

NOSEHHAND

Message Missing exception handler. Description The __builtin_try clause must specify an exception handler of either __builtin_finally or __builtin_except. This message is only generated on UNIX systems. User Action Correct the __builtin_try clause.

NOSEMI

Message Missing ";". Description The compiler was expecting a semicolon, but one was not found. User Action Correct the program syntax.

NOSEMI1

Message Missing ";". This condition may have been caused by an open brace without a matching close brace. The compiler will attempt to identify open braces that might be missing a close brace. Description The compiler was expecting a semicolon, but one was not found. This condition may have been caused missing close brace. This message is followed by some number of additional messages that attempt to identify the bad open brace. User Action Correct the program syntax.

NOSEMISTRUCT

Message Missing ";" after last structure or union member. Description Accepting a struct/union type without a semicolon after the last member specifier is a language extension of HP C provided for compatiblity with older C compilers. This syntax is not valid in standard C, and may not be accepted by other C compilers. User Action Add the semicolon at the end of the last member.

NOSFILE

Message Cannot create .s file: overlapping static storage initializations at Psect <text> + <number> Description When producing an output assembly file, the compiler back-end as detected a case where the same storage location has been initialized to more than one value. This can occur when inter-file optimization has been enabled. User Action Remove one of the initializers.

NOSHAREEXT

Message noshare is a language extension. Description The noshare storage class modifier is a language extension of HP C. Other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses the extension. User Action Be aware of this extension if you wish to port the code.

NOSHRINSHR

Message Noshare variable resides in shr extern model - noshare ignored. Description The current extern model places all external objects in a shareable section. Placing an object with a noshare type qualifier in such a section is invalid. The compiler will ignore the noshare type qualifier User Action Place noshare objects in sections with the noshare attribute.

NOSTRING

Message Missing string literal. Description The compiler was expecting a string literal, but one was not found. User Action Correct the program syntax.

NOSUBTRACT

Message <Context> "<expression2>" cannot be subtracted from "<expression1>". Description Because of their types, the two expressions cannot be used as the operands of the subtraction operator. Either both operands must be arithmetic type, or both operands must be pointers to qualified or unqualified versions of compatible object types, or the left operand must be a pointer type and the right operand must be an integral type. User Action Modify the subtraction to use valid types.

NOTADDRCAST

Message <Context> the address constant "<expression>" can be cast only to a pointer type, but "<type>" is <type class> type. Description An address constant can only be cast to a pointer type. User Action Correct the cast.

NOTAREDUCTION

Message bad reduction path from fetch of <text> Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

NOTCOMPAT

Message <Context> the type of "<name>" is not compatible with the type of a previous declaration of "<name>" at <location>. Description The same identifier has been redeclared with a type that is incompatible with the type given in a previous visible declaration. In some modes, the compiler will use the redeclared type as the type of the identifier. User Action Change the declarations to use compatible types.

NOTCOMPATIMP

Message <Context> the type of the function "<name>" is not compatible with the earlier implicit declaration of "<name>" at <location>. Description The declared type of a function does not match the type given to the function by its earlier implicit declaration. This may cause unexpected behavior. User Action Make sure that a valid function declaration is visible at the point in the source where the function is first called.

NOTCOMPFUNC

Message <Context> an invalid redeclaration of "<name>" to or from a function type is being ignored. Description In certain modes, the compiler will allow an identifier to be redeclared with a different type. In this case, the type of the redeclaration is used. However, in cases where the identifier is redeclared to or from a function type, the redeclaration is ignored. User Action Remove the redeclaration of the identifier.

NOTCONSTQUAL

Message <Context> the referenced type of the pointer value "<expression>" is const, but the referenced type of the target of this assignment is not. Description In an assignment of two pointer types, the type pointed to by the destination operand must have all the type qualifiers of the type pointed to by the source operand. In this case, the type pointed to by the source has the const type qualifier, but the type pointed to by the destination does not. User Action Correct the assignment to use compatible types. This can be done by inserting a cast operand.

NOTEXPECTING

Message Error parsing <what>. Found "<found>" when expecting <expecting>. Description While parsing the program, the compiler has encountered something unexpected. The message will detail what the compiler was trying to parse and the item that was invalid, and will also produce a list of those items it was expecting to find. User Action Correct the offending section of the program.

NOTINCRTL

Message Identifier "<id>" is reserved by the <C89|C99|C2010...> standard and will be mapped to "<name>" although it is not available in the CRTL available to the compiler. Description The specified identifier is reserved for use as an identifer with external lingage in the specified version of the C standard. But according to the CRTL mapping table available to the compiler, that identifier is not defined in the CRTL you expect to link against. This may be because the function or object is not yet implemented in the current DECC$SHR, or because you have used logical DECC$CRTLMAP to specify a CRTL mapping table for a version of the CRTL that does not implement it. User Action If you intended to use the identifier as defined by the C standard, and you have not defined the logical DECC$CRTLMAP, then the identifier is not defined in the DECC$SHR available to the compiler. If this is the latest released DECC$SHR, then the identifier is not yet implemented and you need to consider workarounds; otherwise you should upgrade to the latest available CRTL that does implement it. If you did not intend to use the identifier as defined by the C standard (i.e. it is an identifier you expected to be defined by your application), then you have a name clash with the specified version of the standard and you should change the spelling of the identifier; alternatively, you could disable prefixing for it using /PREFIX=EXCEPT=, or specify an older version of the standard with either /PREFIX= or /STANDARD=.

NOTINTRINSIC

Message The function "<routine name>" is not a known intrinsic function and cannot be used with #pragma function. The function is unaffected by this pragma. Description A function identifier specified in a #pragma function directive is not a valid intrinsic function on this platform. The function is thus never treated as an intrinsic, and so #pragma function can never be applicable to it. Perhaps the name was misspelled, or perhaps the function was thought to be intrinsic, possibly because it is intrinsic on some other platform. In the latter case, the desired result, that the function not be treated as intrinsic, would happen with or without the pragma. User Action Either correct the identifier spelling or remove the use of the pragma.

NOTLOCALPARM

Message <Context> "<identifier>" is not a local parameter. Description The second argument to the variable argument list va_start macro is not a formal parameter of the current function. The second argument to va_start should be the rightmost parameter in the function definition. User Action Correct the second argument to va_start.

NOTONEORZERO

Message <Context> the value of "<expression>" is neither 0 nor 1. Description The __builtin_va_start macro has been used incorrectly. User Action Correct the use of the macro.

NOTPARM

Message <Context> <name> is not a parameter. Description The identifier name in the parameter declaration does not match a name in the identifier list of an old-style function definition. User Action Correct either the identifier in the declaration or in the identifier list so that they match. HP also recommends that old-style function definitions be replaced by prototype-format definitions.

NOTPOSINT

Message <Context> the array bound "<expression>" is not a positive integer. Description The compiler has encountered an array-bounds specifier that is either zero or negative. Array-bounds specifiers must be positive integer constants. User Action Correct the array-bounds specifier

NOTRESTQUAL

Message <Context> the referenced type of the pointer value "<expression>" is restrict, but the referenced type of the target of this assignment is not. Description In an assignment of two pointer types, the type pointed to by the destination operand must have all the type qualifiers of the type pointed to by the source operand. In this case, the type pointed to by the source has the restrict type qualifier, but the type pointed to by the destination does not. User Action Correct the assignment to use compatible types. This can be done by inserting a cast operand. Note that care should be taken in assigning to a restricted pointer type.

NOTRIGHTMOST

Message <Context> "<identifier>" is not the rightmost parameter to "<function>". Description The second argument to va_start was not the rightmost parameter in the variable parameter list in the function definition. This is an invalid argument to va_start. Other compilers might not accept this program. User Action Update the second argument to va_start to use the rightmost parameter.

NOTSCALARCTRL

Message The controlling expression "<expression>" has <type> type, which is not scalar. Description An execution control expression does not have scalar type. This is not valid. An example of an execution control expression is the expression following the while keyword in a while statement. User Action Change the control expression to have scalar type.

NOTTYPEDEF

Message <Context> "<name>" does not name a type. Description This message is output when the compiler encounters an identifier that it believes is a typedef and no valid typedef by this name is defined in the current scope. This most often occurs when there was an error in the declaration of the typedef name. User Action Correct the declaration of typedef.

NOTUNALQUA

Message <Context> the referenced type of the pointer value "<expression>" is __unaligned, but the referenced type of the target of this assignment is not. Description In an assignment of two pointer types, the type pointed to by the destination operand must have all the type qualifiers of the type pointed to by the source operand. In this case, the type pointed to by the source has the __unaligned type qualifier, but the type pointed to by the destination does not. User Action Correct the assignment to use compatible types. This can be done by inserting a cast operand.

NOTVOLQUAL

Message <Context> the referenced type of the pointer value "<expression>" is volatile, but the referenced type of the target of this assignment is not. Description In an assignment of two pointer types, the type pointed to by the destination operand must have all the type qualifiers of the type pointed to by the source operand. In this case, the type pointed to by the source has the volatile type qualifier, but the type pointed to by the destination does not. User Action Correct the assignment to use compatible types. This can be done by inserting a cast operand.

NOTYPES

Message Declaration has no type or storage class. Description A file-scope declaration contains no type and no storage-class specifier. In some modes, the HP C compiler will treat this as a tentative definition of an int variable. Accepting this declaration is an extension to standard C provided for compatibility with other compilers. User Action Rewrite the declaration to contain a data type and/or storage class.

NOUNIQFORMALS

Message Non-unique formal parameter definition. Description The same name has been used for more than one formal parameter in a macro definition. Any occurrence of the name in the macro body will correspond to the last formal parameter given this name. User Action Each macro formal parameter should have a unique name.

NOWHILE

Message Missing "while". Description While processing a do statement, the compiler did not find a while clause. User Action Supply a while clause for the do statement.

NOWRTWRITTEN

Message Readonly psect <text> is written Description The compiler has detected an attempt to write to read-only storage. User Action Either remove the write or make the storage read/write.

OBJECTTOOBIG

Message The size of "<name>" exceeds the maximum size of an object allowed on this platform which is <size> bytes. Description An object has been declared with a size that is too large for this platform. User Action Reduce the size of the object.

OKCPPINARGS

Message "#<directive>" directive within a macro argument list is not portable. Description HP C will allow certain directives to appear within the argument list of a macro invocation. This might not be portable. User Action If possible, rewrite the macro invocation.

OPENBRACE

Message Missing "{". Description The compiler was expecting an open brace, but one was not found. User Action Correct the program syntax.

OPENCOMMENT

Message A comment is not terminated. Description The end of a file was reached while within a comment. The message will indicate the start of the comment. All source files, even those included via the #include preprocessing directive, must not end in a pending comment. User Action Terminate the comment before the end of the source file.

OPENPAREN

Message Missing "(". Description The compiler was expecting an open parenthesis, but one was not found. User Action Correct the program syntax.

OPTIMIZEPOP

Message This "restore" has underflowed the pragma optimize stack. No corresponding "save" was found. Description The optimize stack, managed by the #pragma optimize and #pragma environment directives, contains more restores than saves. This could signify a coding or logic error in the program. User Action Make sure each restore has a corresponding save.

OPTLEVEL

Message Invalid optimization level <number>, defaulted to <number>. Description An optimization level that is outside the range of valid optimization levels has been specified. The compiler will default to the stated level. User Action Supply a valid optimization level on the command line.

OTHERDECLUSED

Message <Context> "<name>" is not declared in a scope active at this point in the compilation. However, there is a declaration of this identifer with extern storage class in another scope at <where>. This declaration will be used. Description In some modes, if the compiler cannot find the declaration of an object in the current scope, it will search other scopes for extern declarations of that object. If it finds such a declaration, it will be used. Note that this is a language extension provided for compatibility with other compilers. User Action Declare the object so that it is visible at all places it is referenced.

OTHERMEMBER

Message <Context> "<name>" is a member of another struct or union. Description In certain modes, the compiler will allow a struct or union reference whose right operand is not a member of the struct or union type of the left operand. This is allowed for compatibility with other compilers. User Action Correct the struct or union reference so that the member specifier is a member of the type of the left operand.

OUTARGPREC

Message <Context> the type of this argument to <function name> is not appropriate for the precision argument of the conversion specifier "<incorrect conversion>". Behavior can be unpredictable. Description This argument corresponds to an output precision specification. C requires that this argument have integer type, and it does not. User Action Cast the argument to an int type.

OUTARGWIDTH

Message <Context> the type of this argument to <function name> is not appropriate for the width argument of the conversion specifier "<incorrect conversion>". Behavior can be unpredictable. Description This argument corresponds to an output width specifier. C requires that this argument have integer type, and it does not. User Action Cast the argument to an int type.

OUTFLOATINT

Message <Context> this argument to <function name> and conversion specifier "<incorrect conversion>" combine integer and floating-point types. Behavior can be unpredictable. Description The compiler has detected an output conversion specifier whose data type does not match its corresponding argument in a way that will cause unpredictable behavior. User Action Modify either the argument or the conversion specifier so that they match.

OUTSTRINGTYPE

Message <Context> this argument to <function name> is of "<type name>" type and is not appropriate for the conversion specifier "<incorrect conversion>". The value will be formatted in an unintended manner. Description The compiler has detected a string conversion specifier that does not match its corresponding argument. This might not have been what you intended. User Action Modify either the argument or the conversion specifier so that they match.

OUTTOOFEW

Message <Context> the number of conversion specifiers to <function name> exceeds the number of values to be converted. Conversion specifiers from "<last valid conversion>" onward will process meaningless and perhaps invalid data. Description The number of conversion specifiers is greater than the number of values to be converted as specified in the parameter list. This is probably not what you intended. User Action Make sure the number of conversion specifiers match the values to be converted.

OUTTOOMANY

Message <Context> additional arguments to <function name> are provided for which there are no conversion specifiers in the format string. Arguments from "<last expression>" onward will be evaluated, but not processed by <function name>. Description The number of conversion specifiers is less than the number of values to be converted as specified in the parameter list. This is probably not what you intended. User Action Make sure the number of conversion specifiers match the values to be converted.

OUTTYPELEN

Message <Context> this argument to <function name> is of "<typeclass>" type and is not appropriate for the conversion specifier "<incorrect conversion>". The value might be truncated or formatted in an unintended manner. Description The compiler has detected an output conversion specifier that does not match its corresponding argument. This might not have been what you intended. User Action Modify either the argument or the conversion specifier so that they match.

OUTVARORDER

Message <Context> variable ordering is used in a conversion specifier for <function name>. If variable ordering is used, it must be specified for all conversions. Description A conversion specification can contain only one type of conversion specification - % or %n$. Mixing them will cause unpredictable behavior. User Action Change the format specification to use only one type of conversion specification.

PACKSTACKPOP

Message This "pop" has underflowed the pragma <stack name> stack. No corresponding "push" was found. Description The member_alignment/pack stack, managed by the #pragma pack and #pragma member_alignment directives, contains more pops/restores than pushes/saves, This could signify a coding or logic error in the program. User Action Make sure each pop/restore has a corresponding push/save.

PARAMREDECL

Message <Context> "<name>" overrides a formal parameter declared at <where>. Description A declaration within a function body redeclares a formal parameter. User Action Change the name of either the formal parameter or the declared variable.

PARENLITERAL

Message <Context> accepting a string literal in parentheses as the initializer for a character array is a language extension. Description The compiler accepts this kind of initializer for compatibility with many other C compilers. According to the C standard, a string literal in parentheses is a character pointer. Therefore, this program does not conform to the standard and may be rejected by other compilers. User Action Remove the parentheses.

PARMINCOMP

Message <Context> the parameter <name> has an incomplete type. Description The parameter of an old-style function definition has an incomplete type. This is not valid. User Action Complete the type before the declaration of the parameter. HP also recommends that old-style function definitions be replaced by prototype-format definitions.

PARMINIT

Message <Context> a parameter declaration cannot include an initializer. Description The parameter declaration list of an old-style function definition included an initializer. This is not valid. User Action Remove the initializer from the declaration and initialize the parameter in the function body. HP also recommends that old-style function definitions be replaced by prototype-format definitions.

PARMSTORCLS

Message <Context> a parameter has an explicit storage class other than "register". Description The only storage class that can be specified for a formal parameter is "register". User Action Either remove the storage class or use "register" if that is desired.

PARMSTORMOD

Message <Context> a parameter cannot have a storage class modifier. Description A formal parameter cannot be declared with a storage class modifier. User Action Remove the storage class modifier.

PARMTYPLIST

Message Ill-formed parameter type list. Description While processing a function declaration, an invalid parameter type list was encountered. User Action Correct the program syntax.

PARNOIDENT

Message Missing identifier. Description While processing an old-style function definition, the compiler was expecting an identifier, but one was not found. User Action Correct the program syntax. HP also recommends that old-style function definitions be replaced by prototype-format definitions.

PDBOPERR

Message Error opening PDB file <text>: <text> Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

PDBTYPERR

Message Error adding type record to PDB file: <text> Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

PDOINDEXNOTPRIV

Message index variable of PDO <text> is not a private variable Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

PDONEINSTATIC

Message pdone <text> in statically-scheduled PDO will be ignored Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

PDONENOTINPDO

Message pdone <text> is not nested in a PDO Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

PLUSWSTOCLS

Message The use of the <spelling> option has prevented this redeclaration of "<variable>" from changing its linkage. The linkage will be that specified by the earlier declaration at <location>. Description In many cases, the compiler will allow a redeclaration of an item to change its linkage. For example, in most modes, if an object is declared with extern linkage and later with static linkage, the compiler will give it static linkage. This changing of linkage usually causes a warning to be issued. However, in cases where interfile optimization has been selected (-ifo on UNIX, /PLUS_LIST_OPTIMIZE on OpenVMS), the compiler cannot allow a later declaration to modify the linkage of a previous declaration. User Action Change all declarations to use the same linkage.

POINTERINTCAST

Message <Context> the 64-bit pointer "<expression>" is being cast to an integer type that is only <size> bits in size. This behavior is undefined. Description Casting a 64-bit pointer to a shorter integer type is undefined behavior. This also could indicate code that relies on pointers and integers being the same size. The code will cause an unexpected loss of data on 64-bit platforms. User Action If this is the intended behavior, first cast the pointer to a 64-bit integer, then cast the result to the desired integer type.

POPMISMATCH

Message The member alignment popped/restored with pragma <pragma name> was saved using pragma <pragma name>. The member alignment restored will take effect. Description HP C supports two forms of the member alignment directives. One begins with #pragma pack, the other with #pragma member_alignment. A program has mixed the pack and the member_alignment form of the directives in a way that is not recommended. This might indicate a programming error. User Action If a member alignment has been saved by one form of the member-alignment directive, it should be restored by the same form of the directive.

PRAGIGNORE

Message The pointer size control <name> pragma is not active. Pragma is ignored. Description Either one of the pragmas that used to control pointer size has been specified on a platform that does not support mixed pointer sizes, or the #pragma pointer_size directive has been used without the appropriate command-line option or qualifier. In all cases, the directive is ignored. User Action Either remove the directive or add the appropriate command-line option.

PRAGMA

Message Strict standard C extension: A #pragma directive was encountered. Description As the purpose of a #pragma directive is to specify implementation-defined behavior, it is likely that other C compilers will not treat this pragma in the same way HP C will. User Action Be aware of this if you wish to port the program.

PRAGMAIDENT

Message Please use the preferred "#pragma ident" directive in place of the "#ident" directive. Description The #ident directive is a language extension. Other C compilers might not accept it. User Action Use the portable #pragma ident directive instead.

PRAGMAINBLK

Message The pragma <name> cannot be used inside a function block. Description This #pragma directive is only permitted at file scope, outside of all function definitions. User Action Move the directive to file scope, preceding the function definition that is to be affected. To limit the pragma to just that particular function, sandwich the #pragma and the function definition between a pair of matching pragmas with the save and restore keywords.

PRAGMAMOD

Message Please use the preferred "#pragma module" directive in place of the "#module" directive. Description The #module directive is a language extension. Other C compilers are unlikely to accept it. User Action Use the portable #pragma module directive instead.

PRAGMAOPTDUP

Message This #pragma optimize has already modified this optimization setting. This setting will replace the old. Description A #pragma optimize has specified the same optimization setting more than once. The later setting will replace the previous one. User Action Remove the earlier setting.

PRAGMAOPTLVL

Message The level set by a #pragma optimize directive must be between 0 and 5. Pragma is ignored. Description A #pragma optimize has tried to set the optimization level to a value outside the valid range. The compiler will ignore the directive. User Action Set the optimization level to a number from 0 to 5.

PRAGMAOPTSPEC

Message Setting speculation control is not available on this platform. The setting will be ignored. Description Setting speculation control in only available on certain platforms. Trying to modify the setting on other platforms will have no effect. User Action Remove the speculation setting.

PRAGMAOPTZERO

Message If a #pragma optimize specifies level=0, that must be the only optimization setting specified by the pragma. Pragma is ignored. Description If a #pragma optimize specifies level=0, that must be the only optimization setting specified by the pragma. The compiler will ignore the directive. User Action Remove the other settings specified by the directive.

PREOPTE

Message An error was detected in the processing of a <option spelling> option: <#define or #undefine problem> Description An error was encountered during the processing of a macro definition specified on the command line. The message should provide additional information about the error. User Action Correct the command line argument.

PREOPTW

Message A problem was detected in the processing of a <option spelling> option: <#define or #undefine problem> Description A problem was encountered during the processing of a macro definition specified on the command line. The message should provide additional information about the problem. User Action Correct the command-line argument.

PREPROCOUT

Message An error occurred while attempting to open either the preprocessor output file or the dependency file: <problem>. Description An unexpected error occurred during the creation of a preprocessor output file or a dependency file. The message text will contain additional information about the failure. User Action Correct the condition that caused the failure.

PRIVATENOTSHARE

Message variable <text> on a local or lastlocal list is not declared in a shared scope. Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

PROMOTMATCH

Message <Context> the promoted type of <name> is incompatible with the type of the corresponding parameter in a prior declaration. Description The promoted type of a parameter of an old-style function declaration does not match the type given earlier in a prototype declaration of the function. User Action Correct the data types so they match. HP also recommends that old-style function definitions be replaced by prototype-format definitions.

PROMOTMATCHW

Message <Context> the promoted type of <name> is incompatible with the type of the corresponding parameter in a prior declaration. Description The promoted interger or floating type of a parameter of an old-style function declaration does not match the integer or floating type given earlier in a prototype declaration of the function. User Action Correct the data types so they match. HP also recommends that old-style function definitions be replaced by prototype-format definitions.

PROTOF

Message An error occurred while attempting to open the prototype output file: <problem>. Description An unexpected error occurred during the creation of a prototype output file. The message text will contain additional information about the failure. User Action Correct the condition that caused the failure.

PROTOSCOPE

Message The type "<type>" has been declared within and is limited to a function prototype scope. It will not be compatible with an identical type declared in another scope. This might not be what you intended. Description A type is declared within a function prototype. The type is local to the function prototype and will not be visible outside the prototype. This might cause unexpected errors later in the compilation. User Action Declare the type before the function prototype.

PROTOSCOPE2

Message <Context> the struct type was previously declared with prototype scope in this function. Now it is declared with a different prototype scope. Description This function declaration contains a parameter that is a pointer to a type that has prototype scope, and an earlier declaration of the function contains a parameter that is also a pointer to a type that has a different prototype scope. In most compiler modes this will cause the function redeclarations to differ. User Action Avoid declaring types with function prototype scope.

PROTOSCOPE3

Message <Context> the struct type was previously declared in this function with prototype scope. Now it is declared with file scope. Description This message is generated when the compiler first encounters a function prototype that declares a type with prototype scope, and then later sees a second declaration or definition of that same function with the parameter declared using the same type declared at file scope. For example: void foo(struct S { int a; int b;} *s); struct S { int a; int b;} s; void foo(struct S *s); User Action Declare the type at file scope before the first prototype declaration.

PROTOSTATIC

Message The extracted header file contains prototypes for static functions, which should be removed before including the header in a source file other than the originator. Description When extracting function prototype declarations, the compiler has encountered a static function. The prototype declaration placed in the output .H file should be removed if the .H file is included in any source other than that used to create the .H file. This is because those static functions may not be declared in the other files. This message can only be generated when the compiler has been invoked with the option to extract function prototype declarations, and the suboption to generate prototypes for static functions has also been specified. User Action Be aware of this if you wish to use the output .H file in a file other than the one from which the .H file was generated.

PROTOTAG

Message The extracted header file contains prototypes with tag names, which should be moved to after the tag name declaration. Description When extracting function prototype declarations, the compiler has encountered a parameter type specifier that references a tag. Because the created prototype will use this tag, it should be moved after the tag declaration in the final compilation source. This message can only be generated when the compiler has been invoked with the option to extract function prototype declarations. User Action Be aware of this if you wish to use the output .H file.

PROTOTYPEDEF

Message The extracted header file contains prototypes with typedefs, which should be moved to after the typedef declaration. Description When extracting function prototype declarations, the compiler has encountered a parameter type specifier that is defined by a typedef. Because the created prototype will use this typedef, it should be moved after the typedef declaration in the final compilation source. This message can only be generated when the compiler has been invoked with the option to extract function prototype declarations. User Action Be aware of this if you wish to use the output .H file.

PROTOVLA

Message The extracted header file contains prototypes for functions which have formal parameters with variably modified type. All variable length bound specifiers have been replaced by a "*" signifying a variable length array of unspecified size. Description When extracting function prototype declarations, the compiler has encountered a function or functions which have a formal parameter with variably modified type. The compiler is unable to recreate the source that specified the number of array elements. Instead, the output prototype will use the "*" bounds specifier. Note that the output prototype is valid for the function. User Action Be aware that the compiler has made this minor change to the function declaration.

PSECTFIRST

Message "#pragma <psect_type>" directive must precede any declarations. Description The #pragma code_psect or #pragma linkage_psect directives must appear before any function or external data definitions. User Action Place the directive earlier in the source program.

PSECTTOOLONG

Message Psect name is too long (maximum is 31 characters). Pragma is ignored. Description A psect name specified in a #pragma code_psect, #pragma linkage_psect, or #pragma extern_model directive must be less than 32 characters in length. The compiler will ignore the directive. User Action Shorten the psect name.

PTRINTTOLONG

Message <Context> "<expression>", a pointer to a 32-bit integer, is being cast to a pointer to a 64-bit integer. This may lead to unintended results. Description On many platforms long integers are the same size as integers, and casting a pointer to int to a pointer to long int is not a problem. On this platform long integers are 64-bits. This cast could indicate a potential porting problem. User Action Verify that this is the intended behavior.

PTRLONGTOINT

Message <Context> "<expression>", a pointer to a 64-bit integer, is being cast to a pointer to a 32-bit integer. This may lead to unintended results. Description On many platforms long integers are the same size as integers, and casting a pointer to long int to a pointer to int is not a problem. On this platform long integers are 64-bits. This cast could indicate a potential porting problem. User Action Verify that this is the intended behavior.

PTRMISMATCH

Message <Context> the referenced type of the pointer value "<expression>" is "<type>", which is not compatible with "<target type>". Description In a pointer assignment, the type pointed to by the source pointer is different than the type pointed to by the destination pointer. User Action Correct the assignment to use compatible types. This can be done by inserting a cast operand.

PTRMISMATCH1

Message <Context> the referenced type of the pointer value "<expression>" is "<type>", which is not compatible with "<target type>" because they differ by signed/unsigned attribute. Description In a pointer assignment, the type pointed to by the source pointer is different than the type pointed to by the destination pointer. In this case the types differ because the signed/unsigned type attributes are different. User Action Correct the assignment to use compatible types. This can be done by inserting a cast operand.

QUALAFTCOMMA

Message Type qualifier(s) after a comma ignored. Description In Microsoft mode, the compiler used to accept a type qualifier after a comma used for separating declarators. Because Microsoft no longer accepts this type of declaration, HP C will no longer accept it. The type qualifier is ignored. User Action Remove the type qualifier.

QUALFUNCRET

Message The return type of "<name>" is a qualified type. Type qualifiers have no meaning for function return values. Description A type qualifier has been used as part of the type of a function return value. The type qualifiers have no meaning for function return values. User Action Remove the type qualifier.

QUALISPTR

Message <Context> "<expression>" has a pointer type, but occurs in a context that expects a struct or union. Description The left operand of the struct/union member operator (.) is a pointer type instead of a struct or union type. User Action Specify the correct struct or union type object as the left operand. In cases where the left operand is a pointer to a struct or union, it might be possible to use the struct/union pointer operator (->) instead of the member operator.

QUALNA

Message The <qualifier name> qualifier is not available on this platform and will be ignored. Description The specified qualifier is not supported on this platform. User Action Remove the qualifier from the command line.

QUALNOTUS

Message <Context> the qualifier for "<name>" is not a struct or union. Description In certain modes, the compiler will allow the left operand of a struct/union member reference to be certain types other than a struct or union type. In these cases the compiler will issue a warning that this non-standard syntax is being accepted. User Action Modify the left operand to be a struct or union type.

QUESTCOMPARE

Message <Context> the unsigned expression "<expr>" is being compared with a relational operator to a constant whose value is not greater than zero. This might not be what you intended. Description An ordered comparison between an unsigned value and a constant that is less than or equal to zero often indicates a programming error. Humans consider an unsigned value to be larger than any negative value. But in C a negative value is converted to an unsigned value before the comparison, so any negative value compares larger than most unsigned values. An ordered comparison of an unsigned value to zero suggests a programming error because the value can only be greater than or equal to zero. If the code is correct, the comparison could be more clearly coded by testing for equality with zero. User Action Cast (or otherwise rewrite) one of the operands of the compare to match the signedness of the other operand, or compare for equality with zero.

QUESTCOMPARE1

Message <Context> the unsigned expression "<expr>" is being compared with an equality operator to a constant whose value is negative. This might not be what you intended. Description An unsigned value and a signed constant whose value is negative are being compared for equality. Logically, these value would never be equal. But in C the negative constant value is converted to an unsigned value before the comparison, and may well compare equal. User Action Cast (or otherwise rewrite) one of the operands of the compare to match the signedness of the other operand.

QUESTCOMPARE2

Message <Context> the unsigned expression "<expr>" is being tested to see if it is greater than zero. This might not be what you intended. Description An ordered comparison between an unsigned value and a constant that is zero may indicate a programming error. Often C programmers do not realize that an expression has an unsigned type. If the code is correct, the comparison could be more clearly coded by testing for equality with zero. User Action Cast (or otherwise rewrite) one of the operands of the compare to match the signedness of the other operand, or compare for equality with zero.

READONLYEXT

Message readonly is a language extension. Description The readonly storage class modifier is a language extension of HP C. Other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses the extension. User Action Be aware of this extension if you wish to port the code.

REDECLNOPARAM

Message <Context> the declaration of the function "<name>" containing no parameter information replaces an earlier declaration of "<name>" at <location>. Description A function which was previously declared with a function prototype has been redeclared without parameter information. This is a violation of the C standard. The HP C compiler will accept this for compatibility with older compilers. User Action Remove one of the declarations.

REDEF

Message This declaration contains a redefinition of "<name>". The previous declaration is at <location>. Description This declaration has tried to redefine an identifier that was defined earlier. This is not valid. User Action Remove one of the definitions.

REDEFSTRUCT

Message <Context> the struct "<name>" is redefined. Description The struct tag declared in this declaration is already declared as a struct tag by another declaration. User Action Change the name of the struct tag.

REDEFTAG

Message <Context> the tag "<name>" is redeclared. Description The tag declared in this declaration is already declared. User Action Change the name of the tag.

REDEFUNION

Message <Context> the union "<name>" is redefined. Description The union tag declared in this declaration is already declared as a union tag by another declaration. User Action Change the name of the union tag.

REFBEFORETLS

Message <Context> the reference to the variable "<var>" lexically precedes its use in a #pragma omp threadprivate directive. This is not allowed. Description An OpenMP threadprivate directive must lexically precede all references to any varible in its variable list. The compiler had detected a reference to a variable which appears in a subsequent threadprivate directive. User Action Move the threadprivate directive before the reference.

REGCONFLICT

Message Conflicting required uses of register(s): <text> Description The special linkage associated with a function has specified that one of the standard calling convention registers be used in a nonstandard way without also replacing its standard use with another register. An example would be a function that returns an int value using a special linkage that states R0 is not used, and does not specify another register to hold the return value. User Action Correct the #pragma linkage directive that specifies the special linkage.

REGNOSHARE

Message <Context> noshare cannot be used with the register storage class. Modifier noshare is ignored. Description The storage class modifier noshare is meaningless for objects declared with register storage class. The compiler ignores the noshare. User Action Remove the noshare storage class modifier.

RELOCALIGNMENT

Message An initialization requiring relocation is not correctly aligned at Psect <text> + <number> Description On some platforms, initializing an object to an address requires that the object be aligned on a natural boundary. User Action Either remove the static initializer or align the object being initialized.

RESMISMATCH

Message The pointer size restored with pragma <pragma name> was saved using pragma <pragma name>. The pointer size restored will take effect. Description HP C supports two forms of the pointer-size directives. One begins with #pragma pointer_size, the other with #pragma required_pointer_size. A program has mixed the required_pointer_size and the pointer_size form of the pointer-size directives in a way that is not recommended. This might indicate a programming error. User Action If a pointer size has been saved by one form of the pointer-size directive, it should be restored by the same form of the directive.

RESTRICTEXT

Message The __restrict type qualifier is a language extension. Description The use of the __restrict type qualifier might not be portable to other C compilers. User Action Be aware of this portability concern.

RESTRICTEXT1

Message Placement of the __restrict qualifier within the array-bound specifier of a formal parameter declaration is a language extension. Description The use of the restrict type qualifier within the array bound specifier of a formal parameter is a language extension supported by HP C. Other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses this extension. User Action Be aware of this if you wish to port the program.

RESTRICTEXT2

Message The restrict type qualifier is a new feature in C99. Other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses this feature. Description The use of the restrict type qualifier might not be portable to other C compilers. User Action Be aware of this portability concern.

RESTRICTNOP

Message The restrict type qualifier can only be applied to a pointer type that points to an object or incomplete type. Qualifier is ignored. Description The restrict type qualifier has been used with an invalid type. Only pointers to object or incomplete types can have the restrict type qualifier. The compiler will ignore the type qualifier in all other cases. User Action Remove the type qualifier or change the type to one that accepts the qualifier.

RETLOCALADDR

Message This return statement returns the address of a local variable. The address returned cannot be used by the caller in any meaningful way. Description The storage for all local variables is undefined after a function has returned. Returning the address of a local variable will cause undefined behavior when the return value is used in the calling program. User Action Either change the variable to have static storage duration, use malloc to allocate the storage (and free it after its use), or change the interface to have the caller pass in the address at which data is to be stored.

RETRYCONV

Message Built-in function <retry-name> is not available on this platform. It has been converted to <nonretry-name> by ignoring the retry count and setting the retry status to 1. Description The version of this built-in function with retry capability is not available on the IA64 platform. User Action Use the non-retry version of this built-in function.

RETRYNOTAVAIL

Message Built-in function <name> with retry count is not available on this platform. The retry count is ignored. Description The retry capability of this built-in function is not available on the IA64 platform. User Action Remove retry count from built-in function call.

RETVALTOOBIG

Message The size of return value of "<name>" exceeds the maximum size of an object allowed on this platform which is <size> bytes. Description A function's return value is too large for this platform. User Action Reduce the size of the return value.

RIGHTSHIFTOVR

Message <Context> the right shift count "<number>" is greater than or equal to the size of the unpromoted operand "<expression>". Description The compiler has detected a right shift count that is greater than or equal to the size of the operand to be shifted (before application of the integral promotions). This might not be what you intended, as the result contains none of the original bits of the operand. For an unsigned operand, the result is always 0. For a signed operand, the result is either 0 or -1, depending on whether or not the operand had a negative value. The same result would be achieved by shifting a signed operand one fewer bits. User Action Correct the shift count (or replace the expression by 0 if appropriate).

RTEXCEPT

Message <Context> the floating-point constant named "<name>" will cause an exception at runtime. Description The IEEE trap mode of this program will cause an exception at runtime if this floating-point constant is used in an expression. User Action If you do not choose to cause a runtime exception, replace the named constant with a conventional floating point constant. The HUGE_VAL macros defined by <math.h> may be used in place of IEEE Infinities with any floating-point representation.

RTLMAPNOTFOUND

Message C RTL mapping information for RTL <name> not found. Could not access <image_name>. Description In most cases, the HP C compiler will automatically map names of C standard library functions to their corresponding names in the HP C RTL shareable image. In many cases, this is done simply by adding a "DECC$" prefix to the name. In order for this mapping to work, the compiler accesses an RTL mapping table. This message is issued if the compiler was unable to open the mapping table. In these cases, no name mapping will be performed. The most common cause of this message is specifying bad name in the /PREFIX=RTL="name" compiler qualifier. User Action Specify a valid RTL on the /PREFIX=RTL qualifier. If no qualifier was used, it might be necessary to reinstall the compiler and/or RTL. For more information consult the HP C Run-time Library Manual for OpenVMS Systems.

RTLMISMATCH

Message HP C RTL prefix table version mismatch: RTL table is V<major>.<minor>, compiler needs V<major>.<minor>. Description In most cases, the HP C compiler will automatically map names of C standard library functions to their corresponding names in the HP C RTL shareable image. In many cases, this is done simpl by adding a "DECC$" prefix to the name. In order for this mapping to work, the compiler accesses an RTL mapping table. The compiler also requires that the version of the RTL mapping table be compatible with the version of the compiler. In cases where the versions are incompatible, this message is generated. In these cases, no name mapping will be performed. The most common cause of this message is specifying an old RTL name in the /PREFIX=RTL="name" compiler qualifier. User Action Specify a new RTL on the /PREFIX=RTL qualifier. If no qualifier was used, it might be necessary to reinstall the compiler and/or RTL. For more information, consult the HP C Run-time Library Manual for OpenVMS Systems.

SAMEASTYPEDEF

Message <Context> the extern has the same name as a file-scope typedef. This is a language extension. Description The program has declared an extern inside a function whose name matches a file-scope typedef. This is not allowed by the C standard, but is accepted for compatibility with other C compilers. User Action Change the name of the variable or the typedef.

SCACALL

Message This function contains too many parameters for SCA to handle. Function parameter info will be truncated. Description The parameter information for this function contains more data than SCA can process. The compiler will truncate the parameter information. Be aware that the parameter information will be incomplete. User Action Simplify the parameter information.

SCAID2LONG

Message The identifier exceeds the SCA limit of <number> characters. In the SCA file the name will be truncated to "<truncated spelling>". Description The length of an identifier supported by SCA is less than the length of an identifier supported by the HP C compiler. Because of this, the compiler will truncate an identifier name to fit the SCA limits. User Action Either reduce the identifier name, or be aware of this when using SCA.

SCALEFACTOR

Message The CDD description for <name> specifies a scale factor of <number>. The scale factor is being ignored. Description HP C does not support scaled arithmetic. User Action Verify that all computations involving this item are correctly scaled.

SCAOVFLO

Message Compiler Internal Error: SCA event buffer overflowed. Please submit a problem report. Description When building SCA information, the compiler overflowed its internal buffer. This should not happen. User Action Please submit a problem report detailing the failure.

SEQUENCEEXT

Message <Context> allowing a comma operator is a language extension. Description In this context the C standard does not allow the comma (sequence) operator. HP C allows this syntax for compatibility with some other C compilers. Be aware that this syntax may not be accepted by other C compilers. User Action If the intent is to use an expression that is not necessarily a constant expression, then enclose it in parentheses. But if the intent of the declaration is to use a constant expression, then the comma operator cannot be used.

SESEMULTIEXITS

Message parallel directive scope <text> has multiple exits Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

SESEMULTIPREDS

Message parallel directive scope <text> has multiple entry paths Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

SESEVFLOW

Message parallel directive scope <text> is crossed by a VBRANCH Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

SHARECONST

Message In this declaration, noshare has been ignored due to the presence of const or readonly. Description A variable declared with the readonly storage class modifier, or the const type modifier cannot also have the noshare storage class modifier. The compiler will ignore the noshare storage class modifier. User Action Remove either the noshare storage class modifier or the const or readonly modifiers.

SHIFTCOUNT

Message <Context> the shift count "<number>" is negative or is greater than or equal to the promoted size of the operand "<expression>". Description The compiler has detected a shift count that is negative or is greater than or equal to the promoted size of the operand to be shifted. This behavior is undefined. User Action Correct the shift count.

SHORTCIRCUIT

Message <Context> potential side effects from the evaluation of "<operand>" will not take place. This is because the first operand of a logical operator is a constant whose value requires that this expression must not be evaluated. Description The C language requires that if the first operand of a logical || or && operator determines the result of the expression, the second operand must not be evaluated. This behavior is different from other operators. The compiler has noticed that the second operand will generate code that may produce side effects that the programmer expects to take place. This message is to inform the user that the code generated for the second operand will not be executed. User Action Replace the logical expression with its first operand.

SHOWMAPLINKAGE

Message The linkage has been mapped to: #pragma linkage_ia64 <name> = (<stuff>). Description The pragma linkage directive contains architecture-specific information. The Alpha register conventions are different from the IA64 register conventions. The compiler will try to map the Alpha registers to the corresponding registers on IA64. This message details the mapping. User Action Replace the linkage directive with the linkage_ia64 directive that appears in the message.

SIGNEDKNOWN

Message <Context> HP C recognizes the standard keyword "signed". This differs from the VAX C behavior. Description VAX C does not recognize the "signed" keyword. HP C will allow this, even in vaxc mode. User Action Be aware of this difference if you plan to compile the source with VAX C.

SIGNEDMEMBER

Message <Context> HP C recognizes the standard C keyword "signed" in member declarations. The VAX C compiler does not and would treat the member as unsigned. Description VAX C does not recognize the "signed" keyword in a member declaration. VAX C will treat the member as an unsigned type. HP C will recognize the keyword and declare the member as a signed type. User Action Be aware of this difference if you plan to compile the source with VAX C.

SIMPLEMESSAGE

Message <user text> Description The compiler has encountered a #pragma message (<quoted string>)directive. It will output the message in the quoted string. User Action Remove the pragma message.

SIZEBIT

Message <Context> "<expression>" is a bitfield, and so has no size. Description A bitfield expression cannot be used as the argument to the sizeof operator or the __builtin_alignof builtin. User Action Pass an expression with a valid type to the operator or builtin.

SIZEINCOMP

Message <Context> "<expression>" is of an incomplete type, and so has no size. Description An expression that has incomplete type has no size and therefore cannot be used as the argument to the sizeof operator. User Action Pass an expression with a valid type to the sizeof operator.

SIZEINCOMPTYP

Message <Context> "<type>" is an incomplete type, and so has no size. Description A incomplete type has no size and therefore cannot be used as the argument to the sizeof operator. User Action Pass a valid type to the sizeof operator.

SIZFUNVOIDTYP

Message <Context> "<type>" has function or void type and may not appear in this context. The compiler will treat the type as if it were char. Description A function or void type cannot be used as the argument of the sizeof operator or the __builtin_alignof builtin. For compatibility with some other compilers, an output file is still created. The result produced will be the same as if a char type was passed. This may or may not be compatible with other compilers that accept this syntax. User Action Pass a valid type to the operator or builtin.

STACKPOP

Message This "restore" has underflowed the pragma <stack name> stack. No corresponding "save" was found. Description One of the pointer-size stacks, managed by the #pragma pointer_size, #pragma require_pointer_size, #pragma required_vptr_size, and #pragma environment directives, contains more restores than saves. This could signify a coding or logic error in the program. User Action Make sure each restore has a corresponding save.

STATICIFLOAT

Message <Context> conversion of a link-time address constant to a floating type is required. This is not allowed. Description The initialization of an object with static extent requires a value that is a link-time constant expresion. Link-time constant expressions cannot involve values of floating types (other than floating constants that are the immediate operands of casts). User Action Remove the floating point types from the initialization.

STATICVLA

Message <Context> the static object "<name>" cannot be a variable length array. Description Only ordinary identifiers with block scope and without storage class extern or static, or ordinary identifiers with function prototype scope can be declared as variable-length arrays. User Action Correct the declaration.

STATINITWARN

Message <Context> the linker will be unable to perform this static initialization if the initializer is defined in a sharable image. Description A static initialization will require that a link-time constant be truncated. If the constant is resolved in a sharable image, the linker will issue a diagnostic and be unable to perform the initialization. This message is output on OpenVMS systems only. User Action Rewrite the static initialization so that the link-time constant will not be truncated.

STDARG

Message <Context> stdarg.h macros might be required if the address of the parameter <name> is used to index through a parameter list. Description Some older C programs will traverse a function's parameter list by taking the address of one of the parameters and then adjusting it to get to subsequent parameters. In most cases, this technique will not produce the desired results on Alpha. This message is specific to UNIX, and is only output if -varargs option is specified. User Action If the address is used to walk the parameter list, recode the function to use the standard stdarg.h macros.

STKALLEXC

Message Allocations to stack exceeded maximum stack size Description A routine uses more stack space than is available on this platform. This is most often caused by declaring too many large automatic variables. User Action Reduce the size required by the automatic variables.

STOALNERR

Message Psect <text> alignment is insufficient for allocation of <text> Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

STONOTFIRST

Message The placement of a storage-class specifier other than at the beginning of the declaration specifiers in a declaration is an obsolescent feature. Description The standard states that this style of declaration is obsolescent. User Action Place the storage-class specifier first in the declaration.

STORCLSDCL

Message <Context> a storage class without a declarator is meaningless. Description This message is generated when the compiler encounters certain declarations that contain a storage class but no declarator. For example: extern struct S { int a;}; User Action Either remove the storage class or add a declarator to the declaration.

STOREBIF

Message Built-in function <store-bif> is not available on this platform. It may be converted to <swap-bif> if the source and dest parameters are identical. Description The STORE version of this built-in function is not available on the IA64 platform. User Action Use the SWAP version of this built-in function.

STOREQEXC

Message Allocations to <text> section exceeded growth bounds Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

STORISSTAT

Message This redeclaration of the static initialized variable "<name>" will have static storage class that differs from the VAX C behavior. The previous declaration is at <location>. Description In VAX C mode, if a variable is first declared static and then declared extern, the variable will be given extern storage class. This matches the VAX C behavior. If, however, the static variable is initialized, the storage class will remain static. User Action Be aware of this difference.

STORMODDCL

Message <Context> a storage class modifier without a declarator is meaningless. Description This message is generated when the compiler encounters certain declarations that contain a storage class modifier but no declarator. For example: readonly struct S { int a;}; User Action Either remove the storage class modifier or add a declarator to the declaration.

STRCTPADDING

Message An additional <number> bytes of padding have been implicitly inserted prior to this member for proper alignment of this member. Description The compiler has added pad bytes before a member so that it will be accessed efficiently. This might not have been what you intended. User Action Consider rearranging the order of member declarations.

STRINGCONST

Message Ill-formed string constant. Description An invalid string constant was encountered. User Action Correct the string constant.

STRUCTBRACE

Message <Context> a required set of braces is missing. Description The initializer for this struct was not enclosed in braces. While some compilers allow this, standard C requires braces around the initializer. User Action Enclose the initializer in braces.

STRUCTLIMITSUP

Message <Context> HP C provides only limited support for struct/union types larger than <n> bytes. Description This struct/union type is larger than can be represented by size_t. While HP C will allow a type declared to be this size, uses of the type are not fully supported and may cause unpredictable behavior. User Action Reduce the size of the type.

STRUCTOVERFLOW

Message Integer overflow occurred when computing the size of a struct or union type. Description An struct or union type is larger than allowed on this platform. Note that as the compiler computes the size of the type in bits, the limit on the size of struct/union types is eight times smaller than the size of other types. User Action Reduce the size of the struct/union type.

SUBINVALIDCHR

Message Parameter substitution produced an invalid character constant. Description In certain modes, the compiler will replace identifiers found within a character constant if they match a macro argument name. This form of "old-style stringization" is provided for compatibility with older C compilers. This message is output if this replacement forms an invalid character constant. User Action Modify the macro argument so that a valid character constant is formed.

SUBINVALIDSTR

Message Parameter substitution produced an invalid string literal. Description In certain modes, the compiler will replace identifiers found within a string literal if they match a macro argument name. This form of "old-style stringization" is provided for compatibility with older C compilers. This message is output if this replacement forms an invalid string literal. User Action Modify the macro argument so that a valid string is formed. HP also recommends that the macro body be rewritten to use the standard C stringize operator (#).

SUBSCRBOUNDS

Message <Context> an array is being accessed outside the bounds specified for the array type. Description The compiler has detected an array access that is outside the bounds of the array. The array access might cause unpredictable behavior. Note that in C, an array is declared using the number of elements, but the first element has subscript 0. It is a common coding error to attempt to access the last element of an array of "n" elements using a subscript of "n" instead of "n - 1". However, there are two common practices that intentionally employ out-of-bounds subscripts to useful/correct effects that are not reported by this message, but have separate optional messages. First, taking the address of an array element that is exactly one beyond the last element of an array is completely valid in standard C as long as the address is not used to access memory. The optional subscrbounds2 message can be enabled to report taking the address of the array element exactly one beyond the last element. Second, it is a somewhat common practice to declare the last member of a struct as an array with one element, and then allocate such structs at runtime with different sizes, recording the actual size in an earlier member of the struct. The optional subscrbounds1 message can be enabled to report subscripts greater than zero applied to arrays declared with only one element. User Action Specify an array subscript that is within the bounds of the array type.

SUBSCRBOUNDS1

Message <Context> an array type declared with one element is being accessed beyond the end of the array. Description An array declared with one element is being accessed beyond the end of the array. The array access can cause unpredictable behavior. Note that in C, an array is declared using the number of elements, but the first element has subscript 0. It is a common coding error to attempt to access the last element of an array of "n" elements using a subscript of "n" instead of "n - 1". User Action Specify an array subscript that is within the bounds of the array type.

SUBSCRBOUNDS2

Message <Context> accessing the address of an array element that is exactly one beyond the end of the array might not be what you intended. Description Accessing the address of an array element that is exactly one beyond the end of the array might be a coding error (e.g. if the address is then used to access memory), or it might be fully correct (e.g. to compute a pointer value to be used as the upper bound on a loop). User Action Specify an array addressthat is within the bounds of the array type.

SWAPBIF

Message Built-in function <store-bif> is not available on this platform. The compiler was able to convert it to <swap-bif> because the source and dest parameters are identical. Description The STORE version of this built-in function is not available on the IA64 platform. User Action Use the SWAP version of this built-in function.

SWITCHLONG

Message The signed or unsigned long expression "<expression>" is used in a switch statement. Description A switch value has an integer type of signed or unsigned long int. While this is perfectly portable under the C standard, the original K&R definition of C required that the expression have type int. HP C accepts this usage in all modes, but there may be older C compilers that require type int in this context. User Action Be aware that older, non-standard compilers might not accept this construct, or force the result to type int.

SYSREGUSED

Message System register specified as external register. Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

SYSTEM

Message <text> Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

TAGDIFFER

Message <Context> the tag "<name>" differs from the tag "<name>" used in an earlier declaration of this function. Description This function declaration contains a parameter that is a pointer to a struct or union type whose tag differs from the tag of the struct or union type referenced by a pointer type in an earlier declaration of this function. In most modes of the compiler, this will cause the function declarations to be incompatible. User Action Multiple declarations of a function should use exactly the same parameter types.

TAGORBRACE

Message Missing tag or "{". Description The enum, struct, and union keywords must be followed by either an open brace or a tag. User Action Correct the program syntax.

TENTREDEF

Message This <definition or tentative definition> of "<name>" is redefining the <definition or tentative definition> on <location>. This is not allowed in C++. <compiler__declare_tent_redef1>. Description C will allow a tentative definition to be redefined later in the compilation unit. C++ does not have the concept of a tentative definition. Therefore this redefinition is invalid in C++. User Action Either remove the previous tentative definition, or modify it to match the later redefinition.

TEXTARRAY

Message The CDD description for <name> specifies that it is text 1; It has been translated into an array of char. Description When the CDD type "TEXT" is of length one, HP C will normally convert this to type "char" in order to be compatible with VAX C. If however, the nullterminate or text1toarray keywords are specified in a HP C dictionary directive, the CDD type TEXT will be converted to type "array of char". User Action No action is necessary as long as the type "array of char" is the desired datatype.

TEXTARRAYN

Message The CDD description for <name> specified that it is text 1; It has been translated into an array of char because null_terminate was used. Description The CDD type "TEXT" is of length 1 and has been converted to the C type "array of char" of size 2 because the null_terminate keyword was specified on the dictionary directive. User Action No action is necessary as long as the type "array of char" of size two is the desired C datatype.

TEXTCHAR

Message The CDD description for <name> specified that it is text 1; It has been translated into a type char. Description When the CDD type "TEXT" is of length one, HP C will normally convert this to type "char" in order to be compatible with VAX C. However, when the length of the CDD type "TEXT" is greater than one, the C type "array of char" is generated. This means that CDD type "TEXT" will result in different C datatypes depending upon the length of the TEXT stored in the dictionary. User Action No action is necessary as long as the type "char" is the desired datatype.

TEXTMODULE

Message The text library module form of #include is an extension. Description On OpenVMS systems, an #include directive whose file specifier is not enclosed in either quotation marks or angle brackets denotes an include from a text library. This is an extension of HP C. This directive will not work as expected on non-VMS systems. User Action Be aware of this if you wish to port the program.

THREADFUNC

Message <Context> the __declspec(thread) storage class modifier cannot be used with a function type. Modifier is ignored. Description Only objects can be declared with thread-local storage. The storage class modifier is ignored when applied to an identifier with function type. User Action Either remove the storage class modifier or change the type to one that is valid for __declspec(thread).

THREADNYI

Message <Context> the __declspec(thread) storage class modifier is not implemented on this platform. It will be ignored except to verify correct compile-time usage. Description Thread-local storage is only supported on UNIX platforms. The compiler will ignore the storage class modifier except to verify that it is correctly used. User Action Remove the __declspec(thread) storage class modifier or compile the program on a platform that supports the modifier.

THREADSTO1

Message <Context> the __declspec(thread) storage class modifier requires a storage class of extern, static, or none. Modifier is ignored. Description Declaring a file-scope object with thread-local storage requires that the object have a storage class of extern, static or none. In other cases, the compiler will ignore the __declspec(thread) storage class modifier. User Action Either remove the storage class modifier or change the storage class to one that is valid for __declspec(thread).

THREADSTO2

Message <Context> the __declspec(thread) storage class modifier requires a storage class of extern, or static. Modifier is ignored. Description Declaring a local object with thread-local storage requires that the object have a storage class of extern, or static. In other cases, the compiler will ignore the __declspec(thread) storage class modifier. User Action Either remove the storage class modifier or change the storage class to one that is valid for __declspec(thread).

TLSANDSTATIC

Message <Context> the storage class modifier __declspec(thread) cannot be used with the -static option. The storage class modifier is ignored. Description Thread-local storage cannot be declared in compilations that are performed with the -static option. The compiler will ignore the __declspec(thread) storage class modifier. User Action Either remove the __declspec(thread) storage class modifier or do not compile with the -static option.

TOOFEWACTUALS

Message Too few actual parameters in the invocation of the macro "<name>". Description A macro invocation supplied fewer actual arguments than the macro expects. The macro arguments not specified in the call will be given a null value. User Action Supply all arguments in the macro invocation.

TOOFEWARGS

Message <Context> "<function expression>" expects <correct number> arguments, but <actual number> are supplied. Description A function has been invoked with fewer arguments than it expects. In some modes this is a warning message, and the compiler will compile the program. In this case, the function being called might not produce the expected results. User Action Make sure the number of arguments passed to a function match those specified in the function declaration.

TOOFEWARGSO

Message <Context> "<function expression>", which was declared with an old-style function definition, expects <correct number> arguments, but <actual number> are supplied. Description A function that was declared with an old-style function definition has been invoked with fewer arguments than it expects. While this is valid C, it might not have been what you intended. User Action Make sure the number of arguments passed to a function match those specified in the function declaration. If the function is to be called with a variable number of arguments, it should use the facilities of <varargs.h> for old-style definitions. HP generally recommends that old-style function definitions be replaced by prototype-format definitions, in which case variable argument lists are specified using the ... notation and the definition uses the facilities of <stdarg.h>.

TOOLONG

Message <Context> , "<expression>" is too long by <count> character(s). Description A string initializer for a char array contains more characters than the array can hold. This is not valid. User Action Reduce the number of characters to be less than or equal to the number of elements in the char array.

TOOMANY

Message <Context> , there are <actual number> elements, which is <extra number> too many. The extra initializers will be ignored. Description An initializer list contains more initializers than there are objects to be initialized. This is not valid. User Action Reduce the number of initializers to be less than or equal to the number of objects being initialized.

TOOMANYACTLS

Message Too many actual parameters in the invocation of the macro "<name>". Description A macro invocation supplied more actual arguments than the macro expects. The additional arguments will be ignored. User Action Remove the extra arguments from the macro invocation.

TOOMANYARGS

Message <Context> "<function expression>" expects <correct number> arguments, but <actual number> are supplied. Description A function has been invoked with more arguments than it expects. In some modes this is a warning message, and the compiler will compile the program. User Action Make sure the number of arguments passed to a function match those specified in the function declaration.

TOOMANYARGSO

Message <Context> "<function expression>", which was declared with an old-style function definition, expects <correct number> arguments, but <actual number> are supplied. Description A function that was declared with an old-style function definition has been invoked with more arguments than it expects. While this is valid C, it might not have been what you intended. User Action Make sure the number of arguments passed to a function match those specified in the function declaration. If the function is to be called with a variable number of arguments, it should use the facilities of <varargs.h> for old-style definitions. HP generally recommends that old-style function definitions be replaced by prototype-format definitions, in which case variable argument lists are specified using the ... notation and the definition uses the facilities of <stdarg.h>.

TOOMANYERR

Message More than <number> errors were encountered in the course of compilation. Description After emitting a certain number of errors, the compiler will stop the compilation and issue this message. The number of errors output before the compilation stops can be changed using the /ERROR_LIMIT qualifier on OpenVMS systems, or the -error_limit option on UNIX systems. User Action Either reduce the number of errors generated by the program or give a larger value for the error limit.

TOOMANYGATES

Message only 64 gates maybe be used within a parallel region Description For each parallel region there is a limit of 64 different gates that can be specified in a #pragma enter gate/#pragma exit gate pair. User Action Reduce the number of gates

TOOMANYTOKENS

Message Too many tokens in macro expansion. Description An argument to the #line preprocessing directive contained a macro whose expansion generated more tokens than the #line directive expects. User Action Either modify the macro definition or change the arguments to the #line directive.

TOOMANYTXTLIB

Message Too many text libraries. Library <library name> and subsequent will not be searched. Description The compiler has tried to open more text libraries than it can support in its internal data structures. The specified library, and all subsequent libraries will not be opened. User Action Reduce the number of text libraries the compilation requires.

TOOMNYREL

Message Object file section <text> has <number> relocations; maximum allowed is <number> Description This message is emitted by the code generator. It should never be output when compiling a C program. User Action Please submit a problem report if you encounter this message when compiling a C program.

TRAILCOMMA

Message Trailing comma found in enumerator list. Description Accepting an enumerator list that contains a trailing comma is an extension of HP C provided for compatibility with other C compilers. An enumerator list with a trailing comma is not valid in C89, nor in C++. The C99 standard does permit this syntax. User Action Remove the trailing comma.

TRUNCFLTASN

Message <Context> "<expression>" has more precision than "<target type>". Assignment might result in loss of precision and/or range. Description The destination of a floating-point assignment has less range and/or precision than the expression being assigned to the destination. Because of this, the assignment might cause a loss of range and/or precision. User Action Verify that no unexpected data can be lost by the assignment. If not, cast the expression to the type of the destination.

TRUNCFLTINT

Message <Context> "<expression>" is a floating-point type being assigned to an integer type. The assignment might result in data loss. Description A floating-point expression is being assigned to an integer type. This assignment might cause a loss of range and/or precision. User Action Verify that no unexpected data can be lost by the assignment. If not, cast the expression to the type of the destination.

TRUNCINTASN

Message <Context> "<expression>" has a larger data size than "<target type>". Assignment might result in data loss. Description The destination of an integer or pointer assignment is smaller than the expression being assigned to the destination. Because of this, the assignment might cause data to be lost. User Action Verify that no unexpected data can be lost by the assignment.

TRUNCINTCAST

Message <Context> "<expression>" has a larger data size than "<target type>". Cast might result in data loss. Description An integer or pointer expression is being cast to a size that is smaller than the expression. Because of this, the cast might cause data to be lost. User Action Verify that no unexpected data can be lost by the cast.

TRUNCLONGCAST

Message <Context> "<expression>", a 64-bit integer, is being cast to a 32-bit integer. The cast might result in data loss. Description On many platforms long integers are the same size as integers. On this platform long integers are 64-bits. This cast could indicate a potential porting problem. User Action Verify that no unexpected data can be lost by the cast.

TRUNCLONGINT

Message <Context> "<expression>", a 64-bit integer, is being assigned to a 32-bit integer. Assignment might result in data loss. Description On many platforms long integers are the same size as integers. On this platform long integers are 64-bits. This assignment could indicate a potential porting problem. User Action Verify that no unexpected data can be lost by the assignment.

TUNEOVERRIDE

Message tune setting <text> overridden by arch setting <text>, tune forced to <text> Description The program has specified a tune architecture that is older than the arch setting. The arch setting is the oldest architecture that the code should ever run on. Asking the compiler to tune for an even older architecture is not reasonable. The compiler will use the arch setting for the tune option as well User Action Specify a tune architecture that is at least as new as the arch architecture.

TYPEALIGN

Message <Context> _align cannot be used with the typedef storage class. Modifier _align is ignored. Description The storage class modifier _align is meaningless for typedefs. The compiler ignores the _align. User Action Remove the _align storage class modifier.

TYPECONFLICT

Message <Context> "<typespec1>" cannot be combined with "<typespec2>". Description Two type keywords used in the same type specifier cannot be combined. In some modes, the compiler will use the most recent keyword as the type specifier. User Action Correct the type specifier.

TYPEDEFFUNC

Message In this function definition, "<name>" acquires its type from a typedef. Description A function definition acquires its type from a typedef. This is not allowed. User Action Correct the function definition.

TYPEDEFINIT

Message The declaration of the typedef "<name>" contains an initializer. The initializer is ignored. Description A typedef declaration must not contain an initializer. User Action Remove the initializer from the declaration.

TYPEDEFNA

Message Accepting an old-style parameter name that matches a typedef is a language extension. Description The HP C compiler will allow old-style parameters to have the same name as a typedef. Many other compilers will not allow this. User Action Recode the function definition to use the standard C prototype syntax.

TYPEDEFNOTDEF

Message In this declaration, "<name>" appears to be used as if it named a type, but there is no declared type of that name visible. Description The compiler has encountered what appears to be a typedef declaration that provides a new name for an existing type, but the identifier used to specify the existing type is not the name of a type that is visible. User Action Declare the identifier for the first type, or correct its spelling.

TYPEEXPR

Message <Context> "<name>" is declared as <a label, tag, or typedef>, and so cannot occur as an expression. Description An identifier declared as a typedef has been used in an expression when an object or function was required. User Action Correct the expression.

TYPEOFEXT

Message The use of __typeof__ is a language extension. Description Support for __typeof__ is a language extension provided for compatibilty with some other C compilers. Although some other C compilers will accept this syntax, many compilers will reject it. User Action Be aware of this difference if you plan to port this source to another compiler.

TYPQUALNOT

Message A type qualifier is not allowed in this context. Description In Microsoft mode, the compiler used to accept a type qualifier after a comma used to separate declarators. This was refered to as a local type qualifier. This message is output when a local type qualifier is applied to a declarator that can not be qualified. User Action Remove the local type qualifier because this is no longer accepted.

TYPQUALNOT2

Message Use of the keyword "static" or a type qualifier within the outermost array-bounds specifier of a formal parameter declaration is a new feature in the C99 standard. Description The C99 construct may not be available in other compilers you use to build your application, in which case they will likely report it as a syntax error. User Action You may want to conditionalize your code with the preprocessor so that you can take advantage of the feature on platforms that support it, without getting syntax errors from older compilers or language modes that do not support it.

TYPQUALNOT3

Message Use of the keyword "static" or a type qualifier in an array-bounds specifier is invalid in this compilation mode. Keyword/qualifier ignored. Description Use of the keyword "static" or a type qualifier within the outermost array bound specifier of a formal parameter is a new feature in the C99 standard and is not supported in this language mode. User Action Either compile in a mode that supports C99 features, or remove the construct from your code.

TYPQUALNOT4

Message Use of this type qualifier in an array-bounds specifier is invalid. Qualifier ignored. Description Use of this type qualifier is not a permitted in the array bound specifier of a formal parameter. User Action Remove the keyword.

UABORT

Message Compilation terminated by user. Description This message is often output when the compilation was aborted by the user by hitting Control C. User Action Do not abort the compilation.

UCNICONVOPN

Message The call iconv_open(<CODESET>, "UCS-4") failed because: <STRERROR>. UCNs will not be mapped to the native character set. Description To translate Universal Character Name escape sequences to the codeset of the current locale, the compiler needs to call the iconv_open library routine with the specified parameters. This call failed, for the reason shown. Thus no UCN escape sequences in this program can be translated. User Action Make sure your system has the specified codeset converter installed, or set your locale to use a codeset for which a converter from UCS-4 is available. Alternatively, change your code to avoid the use of UCNs, e.g. using hexadecimal escape sequences.

UCNNOMAP

Message A UCN escape sequence was recognized, but there was no translation for it into the current codeset. The escape sequence will be used verbatim. Description A Universal Character Name (UCN) escape sequence was recognized, but there was no translation for it into the current codeset using the iconv library routine. The complete escape sequence itself, including the backslash, will be used in the object module. User Action Make sure your locale is set at compile-time to use a codeset for which a converter from UCS-4 is available, and which supports all of the characters that are expressed as UCNs in your program. Alternatively, change your code to avoid the use of UCNs, e.g. using hexadecimal escape sequences.

UCNUNSUPP

Message An apparent UCN escape sequence was encountered, but UCNs are not supported in this language mode. The backslash will be ignored. Description Universal Character Name (UCN) escape sequences were added to C in the C99 standard. The language mode of the current compilation does not process UCNs, so they will be treated as unrecognized escape sequences, which ignore the backslash. User Action Compile in a mode that processes UCNs (C99, or the default "relaxed" mode), or remove the backslash. Relying on apparent escape sequences to be unrecognized is not good practice.

UCNUSED

Message A UCN escape sequence was encountered. Description Universal Character Name (UCN) escape sequences were added to C in the C99 standard, and are processed in this language mode. C compilers and dialects that do not specifically process UCNs will treat them as unrecognized escape sequences, and may silently ignore the backslash. User Action Be aware of this if you wish to port the program.

UNALIGNEDFUNC

Message Ignoring __unaligned type qualifier in declaration of <name>. Description The __unaligned type qualifier has no meaning for function types. It is being ignored. User Action Remove the type qualifier.

UNALIGNEXT

Message The __unaligned type qualifier is a language extension. Description The use of the __unaligned type qualifier might not be portable to other C compilers. User Action Be aware of this portability concern.

UNAVAILPRAGMA

Message The pragma "<pragma name>" is not available on this platform. Description The compiler has encountered a pragma that is not currently supported on this platform. The compiler will ignore the pragma. User Action Compile the program on a platform that does support the pragma. Otherwise, understand that this pragma will have no effect.

UNAVOLACC

Message volatile access appears unaligned, but must be aligned at run-time to ensure atomicity and byte granularity Description The compiler has detected an unaligned access to a volatile variable. In order to meet atomicity and granularity requirements of volatile, the access will be done using an aligned instruction. This may cause an alignment fault at runtime if the access is unaligned. User Action Make sure volatile objects are aligned on a natural boundary.

UNCALLED

Message routine <text> can never be called Description The compiler has detected a static function that is never referenced. User Action Remove the unused function.

UNDECLARED

Message <Context> "<name>" is not declared. Description An identifier used in an expression has not been declared. The only time an identifier can be used and not previously declared is when the identifier specifies the function name in a function call. User Action Either declare the identifier or remove its use.

UNDECLFUN

Message There is no function declaration for the identifier "<name>" at the point of this #pragma <pragma type> <attributes>. Description An identifier specified in a #pragma assert/hint func_attrs directive must refer to a function declaration at the point of the pragma. User Action Either remove the identifer from the pragma, correct its spelling, or reorder the source to ensure that a declaration of the identifier as a function is visible at the point of the pragma. Identifier must be a function declaration; no other kind of declaration (i.e. typedef, var, etc.) is allowed for func_attrs.

UNDECLVAR

Message There is no global declaration visible for the variable "<name>" at the point of this #pragma assert global_status_variable. Description An identifier specified in a #pragma assert directive must refer to a global variable declaration visible at the point of the pragma. The identifier will be ignored. User Action Either remove the identifer from the pragma, correct its spelling, or reorder the source to ensure that a declaration of the identifier as a global_variable is visible at the point of the pragma.

UNDEFENUM

Message <Context> the enum "<name>" is not defined. Description The enum tag used to declare an enum variable is not defined at this point in the compilation. User Action Define the enum tag before using it.

UNDEFESCAP

Message An undefined escape sequence was encountered; the backslash is being ignored. Description The character or characters following a backslash do not form a valid escape sequence. The compiler will ignore the backslash. User Action Correct the escape sequence.

UNDEFINEDTYPE

Message The compiler was expecting a "<token>", but one was not found. This condition could have occured because "<id>" is used in what might be a type cast, but there is no declared type of that name visible. Description The compiler has discoverd a syntax error. This error may have been caused because a cast operator used an unknown type. User Action Correct the syntax error.

UNDEFVARFETCH

Message <Context> the expression "<expr>" modifies "<var>", and fetches its value in a computation that is not used to produce the modified value without an intervening sequence point. This behavior is undefined. Description The compiler has detected a case where the same variable has been modified and fetched in a computation that does not later modify that same variable. Because the order of the variable fetch and store is not defined, this expression might produce different results on different platforms. User Action Rewrite the expression so that if a variable is stored to, it is fetched only to determine the value to be stored.

UNDEFVARMOD

Message <Context> the expression "<expr>" modifies the variable "<var>" more than once without an intervening sequence point. This behavior is undefined. Description The compiler has detected a case where the same variable has been modified more than once in an expression without a sequence point between the modifications. Because what modification will occur last is not defined, this expression might produce different results on different platforms. User Action Rewrite the expression so that each variable is modified only once.

UNDERFLOW

Message <Context> underflow occurs in evaluating the expression "<expression>". Description A floating-point underflow occurred while evaluating a constant expression. The value of the expression is undefined. User Action Correct the floating-point constant expression.

UNINIT1

Message The scalar variable "<var>"<declared in> is fetched but not initialized<inlineinfo>. And there may be other such fetches of this variable that have not been reported in this compilation. Description A variable's value has been used without being set. This might not have been what you intended. The algorithms that detect this situation only report it once for a given variable, and not necessarily at the first use of the uninitialized value. User Action Provide the variable with a value before the variable is used. If you only provide a value for the use reported here, you may find that when you recompile your program another uninitialized use is detected. It is best to initialize variables as close as possible to the point of declaration.

UNINIT2

Message Part or all of the non-scalar variable "<var>"<declared in> is fetched but not initialized<inlineinfo>. And there may be other such fetches of this variable that have not been reported in this compilation. Description A non-scalar variable has had its value used and some or all of the variable has not been given a value. This might not have been what you intended. The algorithms that detect this situation only report it once for a given variable, and not necessarily at the first use of the uninitialized value. User Action Provide the variable with a value before the variable is used. If you only provide a value for the use reported here, you may find that when you recompile your program another uninitialized use is detected. It is best to initialize variables as close as possible to the point of declaration.

UNINIT3

Message Variable "<var>"<declared in> is fetched but not initialized<inlineinfo>. And there may be other such fetches of this field that have not been reported in this compilation. Description The specified member of a struct variable has been used without being set. This might not have been what you intended. The algorithms that detect this situation only report it once for a given field, and not necessarily at the first use of the uninitialized value. User Action Provide the struct member with a value before the variable is used. If you only provide a value for the use reported here, you may find that when you recompile your program another uninitialized use is detected. It is best to initialize variables as close as possible to the point of declaration.

UNINIT4

Message Byte offsets <start> to <end> of "<var>"<declared in> are fetched but not initialized<inlineinfo>. And there may be other such fetches of this field that have not been reported in this compilation. Description The specified byte offsets of a variable have been used without being set. This might not have been what you intended. The algorithms that detect this situation only report it once for a given field, and not necessarily at the first use of the uninitialized value. User Action Provide the full variable with values before the variable is used. If you only provide a value for the use reported here, you may find that when you recompile your program another uninitialized use is detected. It is best to initialize variables as close as possible to the point of declaration.

UNINIT5

Message <fragment uninit5a><inlineinfo>. Also the variable itself is not initialized. And there may be other fetches of this variable that have not been reported in this compilation. Description The specified storage location has been used without being set. This might not have been what you intended. In addition, as this fetch is outside the storage allocated to the variable, the behavior is undefined. User Action First verify that the fetch is correct(code that uses the address of a declared object to access memory outside the address range allocated to that object is not likely to be reliable). Then initialize the storage being fetched and, if necessary, the variable noted in the message. If you only provide a value for the use reported here, you may find that when you recompile your program another uninitialized use is detected, since the algorithms that detect this situation only report it once for a given variable, and not necessarily at the first use of the uninitialized value. It is best to initialize variables as close as possible to the point of declaration.

UNIONBRACE

Message <Context> a required set of braces is missing. Description The initializer for this union was not enclosed in braces. While some compilers allow this, standard C requires braces around the initializer. User Action Enclose the initializer in braces.

UNKEXTMOD

Message Unknown extern model. Pragma is ignored. Description The compiler was unable to parse a #pragma extern_model directive. The extern_model must be an identifier that specifies one of the valid extern models. The directive will be ignored. User Action Correct the directive.

UNKINTRIN

Message The function "<routine name>" is not a known intrinsic function and cannot be used with #pragma intrinsic. Pragma not applied to this function. Description A function identifier specified in a #pragma intrinsic directive is not a valid intrinsic function on this platform. The pragma will not be applied to this identifier, leaving it to be treated as an ordinary function. User Action Either correct the function name to specify an intrinsic supported for this platform, or remove it from the pragma.

UNKMSGCMD

Message Bad or missing command in pragma message. Pragma is ignored. Description The #pragma message directive must be followed by an identifier that specifies message-related action for the compiler to perform. Either something other than an identifier was found, or the identifier did not specify one of the valid actions. The compiler will ignore the pragma. User Action Specify a valid action for #pragma message.

UNKMSGID

Message Unknown message id or group "<id>" is ignored. Description A message identifier in a #pragma message directive did not specify a valid message id or message group. The identifier will be ignored. User Action Update the identifier so that it specifies a valid message id or message group.

UNKNOWNLINK

Message The specified linkage is undefined. Pragma is ignored. Description The linkage specified in a #pragma use_linkage directive has not been defined by an earlier #pragma linkage directive. The compiler will ignore the entire pragma. User Action Either define the linkage first or change the linkage name.

UNKNOWNMACRO

Message "<name>" is not currently defined as a macro. It has been replaced by the constant zero. Description An identifier found in an #if or #elif is not defined. This might not have been what you intended. The compiler will replace the identifier with the constant zero. User Action Verify the use of the identifier.

UNKNOWNPRAGMA

Message The pragma "<pragma text>" is unrecognized. Description A pragma that has no meaning to HP C was encountered. The pragma will be ignored. User Action Make sure that you did not misspell the pragma. Also, make certain you are running the correct version of HP C. If the spelling and compiler version are correct, understand that this pragma will have no effect.

UNKNOWNPRGMA

Message Unrecognized #pragma directive. Description This #pragma preprocessing directive is not recognized by HP C. The directive will be ignored. User Action Make sure that this is the intended behavior.

UNKPSECTATTR

Message Unknown psect attribute for extern model. Attribute is ignored. Description A psect attribute specified in a #pragma extern_model is invalid. In general, the psect attributes accepted by HP C match those accepted by the assembler. The psect attribute will be ignored. User Action Correct the psect attribute.

UNMATCHENDIF

Message Out of place #endif directive ignored. Description An #endif preprocessing directive was encountered without a previous #if directive. The directive will be ignored. User Action Remove the directive.

UNNAMEDMEM

Message An unnamed member does not have a bitfield, struct, or union type. Member is ignored. Description An unnamed member of a struct or union type has no meaning unless it is a bitfield or a struct/union type. The compiler will ignore this member. User Action If the member is desired, give it a name. Otherwise remove the unnamed member.

UNNAMEPARM

Message In the definition of the function <name>, a parameter has no name. Description This function declaration contained a parameter type but no parameter name. User Action Provide a name for the formal parameter.

UNNECCDD

Message It is not necessary to include this dictionary directive, if other unused dictionary directives and unused include directives are removed. Description There is some reference to this file from an unused include file or from an unused dictionary directive when using the current set of compilation options. If you remove the unused include files and unused dictionary directives, this dictionary directive could also be eliminated when compiling with the current set of compilation options. User Action When compiling with the current set of compilation options, to increase compilation efficiency you may exclude this dictionary directive if you also remove other unused files.

UNNECINCL

Message It is not necessary to include this file, if other unused include directives are removed. Description There is some reference to this file from another include file or dictionary directive that is not used when using the current set of compilation options. If you remove the unused include files and unused dictionary directives, this include file could also be eliminated when compiling with the current set of compilation options. User Action When compiling with the current set of compilation options, to increase compilation efficiency you may exclude this include file if you also remove other unused files.

UNREACHCODE

Message Code at or just after this location can never be executed<inline info>. Description The compiler has detected code that can never be executed. Often unreachable code represents a real coding error such as a label that is incorrectly spelled, or a statement that was inserted on the wrong line. But sometimes it occurs in good code as a result of logical expressions that depend only on the values of constants (typically through macro expansion). User Action Usually any code correction is obvious. And often it is straightforward to rewrite compile-time logical expressions in terms of preprocessing constructs to avoid this diagnostic. But in some programs it may be necessary to suppress this informational message explicitly in order to obtain a diagnostic-free compilation of production code, since rewriting the expression not to be evaluated at compile time would impact performance.

UNREFADECL

Message This local identifier is declared but not referenced in this module. Description A declaration was found for an identifier which is not referenced in this module User Action Examine your code to determine if this declaration is needed in this module.

UNREFDECL

Message This identifier is declared but not defined or referenced in this module. Description A declaration was found for an identifier which is not defined or referenced in this module User Action Examine your code to determine if this declaration is needed in this module.

UNREFLABEL

Message The user label "<label>" is never referenced. Description This user label has been defined, but there are no references to it. User Action Remove the label.

UNREFSDECL

Message A static variable is declared but never referenced in this module. Description This identifier is defined but never referenced when using the current set of compilation options. User Action Examine your code to determine if this definition is needed in this module.

UNREFSFUNC

Message A static function definition or prototype is found, but never referenced. Description A static function declaration was found in this module, but is unused when compiling with the current settings. User Action Examine your code to determine if this function is needed in this module.

UNREFTYP

Message This type is never referenced in this module. Description A type is declared but never referenced when using the current set of compilation options. User Action Examine your code to determine if this declaration is needed in this module.

UNRLINKATTR

Message Unrecognized attribute for linkage pragma. Pragma is ignored. Description The compiler encountered an attribute in a #pragma linkage directive that it did not recognize. The message should point to the offending attribute. The compiler will ignore the entire pragma. User Action Correct the directive.

UNSIGNEDPRES

Message <Context> the conversion of the unsigned char/short value "<expression>" to unsigned int shows one example of this program's use of unsigned-preserving integral promotion. This differs from the value-preserving semantics of standard C compilers. Description This expression shows one of possibly many places where this compilation uses unsigned-preserving semantics for small integer promotions rather than value-preserving semantics required of standard C compilers. In cases where an unsigned char or unsigned short int is promoted to an integer, there are two different ways the convert could happen. Standard C requires that the type be converted to a signed int (value-preserving semantics) while some older compilers will convert to an unsigned int (unsigned-preserving semantics). The difference in the choice of int or unsigned int can have an impact on results of expressions that use the converted value. The compiler cannot determine whether or not a particular instance of this usage will cause an observable behavior difference in the program. For more information, consult Section 3.2.1.1 of the Rationale for ANSI C. User Action Be aware that standard compilers might interpret this expression differently.

UNSTRUCTMEM

Message The declaration of a member that is an unnamed struct or union type is an extension and might not be portable. Description HP C allows a member of a struct or union to be an unnamed struct or union type. This is an extension of HP C that other compilers might not support. In addition this behavior does not conform to the C standard. User Action If portability is desired, provide a name for the struct/union member.

UNSUPCONV

Message Hexadecimal floating point constants are not yet implemented. Description Hexadecimal floating point constants are a new C99 feature that is not yet supported on this platform. User Action Please use traditional syntax for floating point numbers.

UNSUPCONVSPEC

Message <Context> this argument to <function name> has a conversion specification "<incorrect conversion>" that is not supported or not fully supported on this platform. Description The compiler has detected a conversion specification that will not work as specified on this platform. User Action Review the documentation for this function and modify the conversion specification as necessary to accomplish your objective.

UNSUPCONVV

Message Hexadecimal floating point constants are not supported on this platform. Description Hexadecimal floating point constants are a new feature in C99 that is not being implemented on the VAX platform. User Action Please use traditional syntax for floating point numbers.

UNSUPIEEE

Message The _FASTMATH version of this function has been specified, but _FASTMATH routines do not support the IEEE behaviors requested and will simply trap and terminate when given arguments or computing values outside the normal range. Description The compiler has recognized a math intrinsic function that has a _FASTMATH version and the compilation has defined the macro _FASTMATH, but command line options have also specified IEEE trapping behaviors other than the default of flushing underflow to zero and aborting on all others. User Action If the body of your code relies on IEEE denormals, infinities, or nans, but is careful to condition the arguments to math library functions to avoid passing or computing these values, you may ignore or suppress this warning. Otherwise, you should either remove the options specifying non-default IEEE behavior or else undefine the _FASTMATH macro.

UNSUPPTYPE

Message The CDD description for <name> specifies a data type not supported in C. Description There is no HP C datatype to exactly represent this type. HP C has created a declaration of the same total size as the unsupported data type. User Action If the type provided by the HP C compiler is not satisfactory, change the CDD description to one that the compiler can represent more exactly.

UNUSEDCDD

Message This CDD record appears to be unused. Description The contents of this CDD record are not used by the rest of the compilation. User Action For compilation efficiency, you can exclude this dictionary directive when compiling with the current set of compilation options.

UNUSEDINCL

Message This nested include file appears to be unused. Description The contents of this include file are not used by the rest of the compilation. User Action For compilation efficiency, you can exclude this include file when compiling with the current set of compilation options.

UNUSEDTOP

Message This include directive does not contribute to the compilation, perhaps because the file has already been included. Description The contents of this top-level include file are not used by the rest of the compilation. This message can occur when the include file has already been included, perhaps by a nested include file. User Action For compilation efficiency, you can exclude this include file when compiling with the current set of compilation options.

USELESSALIGN

Message <Context> _align cannot be used with the <class> storage class. Modifier _align is ignored. Description The storage class modifier _align is meaningless for objects declared with register, globalref, or globalvalue storage class. The compiler ignores the _align. User Action Remove the _align storage class modifier.

USELESSSTOMOD

Message <Context> <noshare or readonly> cannot be used with the typedef storage class. Modifier is ignored. Description The storage class modifiers noshare and readonly are meaningless for typedefs. The compiler ignores the storage class modifier. User Action Remove the storage class modifier.

USELESSTYPED

Message This typedef declaration is useless because it does not declare a typedef name. Description This typedef declaration does not declare a typedef name. This case can occur when a declaration tries to declare both a tag and a typedef, but the name of the typedef is not included. User Action Either remove the typedef keyword or add a typedef name.

USELESSTYPEQUAL

Message <Context> this type qualifier will have no effect. Description A type qualifier is applied only to the declarators in a declaration. Declarations that lack declarators are permitted if they declare a tag or an enumeration constant, but in such cases type qualifiers are not useful. User Action Remove the type qualifier, or change this to a typedef declaration that declares a name for the type and use that typedef name to refer to the qualified type.

VAARGSBODY

Message __VA_ARGS__ may not appear except in a function-like macro that uses the ellipsis notation in the parameters. Description The identifier __VA_ARGS__ may only appear in the replacement list of a function-like macro definion that uses ellipsis notation in the parameters. User Action Either remove __VA_ARGS__ or change its spelling.

VAARGSFORMAL

Message __VA_ARGS__ may not be used as a formal parameter. Description The identifier __VA_ARGS__ may only appear in the replacement list of a function-like macro definion that uses ellipsis notation in the parameters. User Action Rename the formal parameter.

VALUENOTSUP

Message <Context> the floating-point constant named "<name>" is not supported in "<fpmode>" representation. Description The representation of an IEEE Infinity or NaN has no special meaning when used with non-IEEE floating-point operations. User Action Replace the named constant with a conventional floating point constant. The HUGE_VAL macros defined by <math.h> may be used in place of IEEE Infinities with any floating-point representation.

VALUEPRES

Message <Context> the conversion of the unsigned char/short value "<expression>" to signed int shows one example of this program's use of value-preserving integral promotion. This differs from the unsigned-preserving semantics of some older C compilers. Description This expression shows one of possibly many places where this compilation uses value-preserving semantics for small integer promotions rather than unsigned-preserving semantics used by some older compilers. In cases where an unsigned char or unsigned short int is promoted to an integer, there are two different ways the convert could happen. Standard C requires that the type be converted to a signed int (value-preserving semantics) while some older compilers will convert to an unsigned int (unsigned-preserving semantics). The difference in the choice of int or unsigned int can have an impact on results of expressions that use the converted value. The compiler cannot determine whether or not a particular instance of this usage will cause an observable behavior difference in the program. For more information, consult Section 3.2.1.1 of the Rationale for ANSI C. User Action Be aware that older, non-standard compilers might interpret this expression differently.

VARIANTDCL

Message A declaration of a variant struct or variant union must have a single declarator that is an identifier. Description A variant_struct or variant_union member was either not followed by a declarator or followed by more than one declarator. This is not valid. User Action Declare the variant_struct or variant_union member with a single identifier.

VARIANTDUP

Message The anonymous struct or union member "<member name>" duplicates the name of a member in the enclosing struct or union. Description As members of an anonymous structure or union are promoted to membership of the enclosing struct/union type, the names of each element of the anonymous struct/union must not match an element name in the enclosing struct/union. This message can also be output when the variant_struct or variant_union syntax is used instead of the anonymous struct/union. User Action Choose a new name for either the offending anonymous struct/union member or the matching member of the enclosing type.

VARIANTEXT

Message variant struct or union is a language extension. Description Declaring a member to be a variant_struct or variant_union is a language extension of HP C. Other C compilers might not successfully compile a program that uses the extension. User Action Consider using an anonymous struct or union (one without a tag or declarator) instead: anonymous structs/unions are supported by HP C and some other vendors' C compilers.

VARIANTTAG

Message A variant struct or union cannot have a tag. Description A variant_struct or variant_union declaration specified a tag name. This is not allowed. User Action Either remove the tag or change the declaration to be a regular struct or union instead of a variant struct or union.

VARNOMEM

Message A variant struct or variant union can occur only as a member of a struct or union. Description A declaration contained a variant_struct or variant_union in some place other than a member of a struct or union. This is not valid. User Action Correct the offending declaration.

VERTICALSPDIR

Message Vertical whitespace within pp directive. Description Unexpected vertical white space as been encountered within a preprocessing directive. User Action Remove the vertical white space from the directive.

VLAEXTENSION

Message <Context> variable length arrays are a new feature in the C99 standard. Other C compilers may not support this extension. Description This is a new language feature in the C99 revision of the standard. While having a standard specification for portability, the feature may not yet be available in all of the compilers you use. User Action Determine whether or not the use of this feature will cause portability problems for this code.

VOIDRETURN

Message The function "<name>" has return type void, and so must not contain a return statement with an expression. Description The current function was declared with a void return type. The expression specified in the return value will be evaluated but will not be returned to the caller. User Action Either change the return type in the function declaration or remove the return value from the return statement.

VOIDRETURN1

Message The function "<name>" has return type void. The return statement must not specify a return value even if the return expression has void type. Description The current function was declared with a void return type. Although some C compilers allow such a function to return a void expression, this is a violation of the C standard and may not be portable. User Action Modify the program so that the return statement does not specify a return value.

VOLATILEFUNC

Message Ignoring volatile type qualifier in declaration of <name>. Description The volatile type qualifier cannot be used with a function type. The compiler will ignore the type qualifier. User Action Remove the type qualifier.

WCHARCAT

Message A character string literal was concatenated with a wide string literal. Description The C99 standard defines the behavior of adjacent string concatenation between character string literals and wide string literals, basically promoting the character string to a wide string before forming the wide string result. The older C90 standard gave this construct undefined behavior - it only defined concatenation between adjacent strings of the same kind (all character or all wide). Although this version of HP C always gives the C99 behavior with diagnostics optional, some compilers (including previous versions of HP C) may give more severe diagnostics and/or different behaviors. User Action Be aware of this if you wish to port the program.

WRTINNOWRT

Message Writable variable resides in nowrt extern model. Description The current extern model places all external objects in a read-only section. An object without a const type qualifier in such a section means that while the compiler will not diagnose writes to the object, any attempt to modify the object at runtime will cause the program to fail. This might not have been what you intended. User Action Place non-const objects in sections that can be modified.

XFERINTOVLA

Message This statement performs an invalid transfer into a block that declares a variably modified type or object. The identifier "<name>" is variably modified, and declared at <where>. Description It is invalid to transfer control into a block after that block declares a variably modified type. User Action Either remove the transfer, or move the declaration of the variably modified type.

XTRALARGE

Message Line number is greater than the 32767 specified by the C standard and might not be portable. Description A #line preprocessing directive specified a line value that is greater than 32767. While the value is supported by HP C, the C89 standard specifies that the value must not be greater than 32767. Therefore, this program does not conform to the C89 standard, and the directive might not be accepted by other C compilers. User Action Be aware of this if you wish to port the program.

ZERODIV

Message <Context> division by zero occurs in evaluating the expression "<expression>". Description A divide by zero occurred while evaluating a constant expression. The value of the expression is undefined. User Action Correct the constant expression so that it does not contain a division by zero.

ZERODIVIDE

Message Division by zero in expression. Description A divide by zero occurs in a preprocessor constant expression. The result of the divide will be zero. User Action Correct the preprocessor constant expression.

ZEROELEMENTS

Message <Context> zero cannot be used as an element count specifier. The specifier will be ignored, (leaving the member/parameter with an incomplete array type) in this context. Description The C standard states that if an element count specifier is a constant expression then it shall have a value greater than zero. For compatibility with some other C compilers, HP C will accept a zero element count specifier. When appearing in a struct/union member or a parameter, the specifier will be ignored. User Action Remove the zero.

ZEROELEMENTS1

Message <Context> zero cannot be used as an element count specifier. It will be replaced with the constant one in this context. Description The C standard states that if an element count specifier is a constant expression then it shall have a value greater than zero. For compatibility with some other C compilers, HP C will accept a zero element count specifier. When appearing outside a struct/union member or a parameter, the compiler will replace the zero with the value one. This may or may not be compatible with the behavior of other C compilers. User Action Use a valid element count specifier.