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Shadowing Environment  



Because you cannot upgrade the operating system on a shadowed system disk (the upgrade will fail), you need to disable shadowing on that disk and perform other operations before you can upgrade the operating system.

There are several methods for creating a nonshadowed target disk. This chapter describes how to change one of your existing shadowed system disks in a multimember shadow set to a nonshadowed disk that you can use as your target disk for the upgrade.

If you have a larger configuration with disks that you can physically access, you might want to use a copy of the system disk as your target disk. HP Volume Shadowing for OpenVMS describes two methods you can use to create this copy (using volume shadowing commands or BACKUP commands) and how to disable volume shadowing.

Creating a Nonshadowed Target Disk  

Follow the procedure described in this section to change one of your existing shadowed system disks to a nonshadowed disk.


CautionIf you simply use a MOUNT/OVERRIDE=SHADOW_MEMBERSHIP command to mount the volume to be upgraded, volume shadowing can overwrite the newly upgraded disk with information from a prior volume that has not been upgraded.

  1. Shut down all systems booted from the shadowed system disk.
  2. Perform a conversational boot (see Halt, Boot, and Shutdown Procedures, if necessary) on the system disk you have chosen for your target disk. For example:
    >>> BOOT -FLAGS 0,1 DKA100
  3. At the SYSBOOT> prompt, enter the following command to disable volume shadowing on the disk:
    SYSBOOT> SET SHADOW_SYS_DISK 0
  4. Enter the CONTINUE command to resume the boot procedure. For example:
    SYSBOOT> CONTINUE
  5. After the boot completes, log in to the system.

You now have a nonshadowed system disk that you can use for the upgrade.

Changing the Label  

If you want to change the label on the upgrade disk, use the DCL command SET VOLUME/LABEL=volume-label device-spec[:] to perform this optional task. (The SET VOLUME/LABEL command requires write access [W] to the index file on the volume. If you are not the volume owner, you must have either a system UIC or the SYSPRV privilege.)

For OpenVMS Cluster systems, be sure that the volume label is a unique name across the cluster. HP strongly recommends that a volume label contain only alphanumeric characters and, optionally, the dollar sign ($), underscore (_), and hyphen (-) characters. You can include other characters in a volume label, but doing so on a system disk can cause the upgrade procedure to fail.


NoteIf you need to change the volume label of a disk that is mounted across the cluster, be sure you change the label on all nodes in the OpenVMS Cluster system. The following example shows how to use the SYSMAN utility to define the environment as a cluster and propagate the volume label change to all nodes in that cluster:
SYSMAN> SET ENVIRONMENT/CLUSTER
SYSMAN> DO SET VOLUME/LABEL=new-label disk-device-name:

Setting the Boot Device  

Be sure your system is set to boot from the upgrade disk by default. Use the SHOW BOOTDEF_DEV and SET BOOTDEF_DEV console commands to accomplish this task. (For more information, see Halt, Boot, and Shutdown Procedures.)


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