skip book previous and next navigation links
go up to top of book: HP OpenVMS System Manager's Manual, Volume 2:... HP OpenVMS System Manager's Manual, Volume 2:...
go to beginning of chapter: Managing System Parameters Managing System Parameters
go to previous page: Converting Your Customized Parameter Settings for Use with AUTOGEN Converting Your Customized Parameter Settings for Use with AUTOGEN
go to next page: Modifying System Parameters with AUTOGENModifying System Parameters with AUTOGEN
end of book navigation links

Understanding the AUTOGEN Command Procedure  



The AUTOGEN command procedure, SYS$UPDATE:AUTOGEN.COM, is provided on your distribution kit, and runs automatically when your system is installed or upgraded to set appropriate values for system parameters. In addition, HP recommends that you run AUTOGEN when you want to reset values for system parameters or to resize page, swap, and dump files. The new values and file sizes take effect the next time the system boots.

AUTOGEN only calculates certain significant system parameters. Refer to the AUTOGEN section of HP OpenVMS System Management Utilities Reference Manual: A--L for a table of system parameters affected by AUTOGEN calculation.

When to Run AUTOGEN

HP recommends running AUTOGEN in the following circumstances:

AUTOGEN Operations

AUTOGEN executes in phases. Depending on which phases you direct it to execute, AUTOGEN performs some or all of the following operations:

Invoking AUTOGEN

To invoke AUTOGEN, enter a command in the following format at the DCL prompt:@SYS$UPDATE:AUTOGEN [start-phase] [end-phase] [execution-mode]

where:

start-phase
Is the phase where AUTOGEN is to begin executing. AUTOGEN Phases lists the AUTOGEN phases.
end-phase
Is the phase where AUTOGEN is to complete executing. AUTOGEN Phases lists the AUTOGEN phases.
execution-mode
Is one of the following modes:
  • FEEDBACK--Use feedback.


  • NOFEEDBACK--Do not use feedback.


  • CHECK_FEEDBACK--Use feedback if it is valid. If feedback is invalid, ignore it, but continue executing through the end phase.


  • Blank (no execution mode specified)--Use feedback if it is valid. If it is not valid, quit before making any modifications.


For detailed information about invoking AUTOGEN, and the command line parameters you can specify, refer to the AUTOGEN section of HP OpenVMS System Management Utilities Reference Manual: A--L.

Controlling AUTOGEN Operations

Controlling AUTOGEN summarizes the methods for controlling AUTOGEN behavior.

Table 1   Controlling AUTOGEN
To Control... Use This Method...
Which operations AUTOGEN is to perform
Specify a start phase and an end phase when you invoke AUTOGEN.
Parameter values set by AUTOGEN
Specify values in the AUTOGEN parameter file MODPARAMS.DAT.

Periodically examine the results of calculations that AUTOGEN makes to determine whether AUTOGEN has drawn the correct conclusions about your hardware configuration and to be sure the system parameter values are appropriate for your workload requirements. If the values are not appropriate, adjust them by specifying desired values in MODPARAMS.DAT. For more information on MODPARAMS.DAT, see AUTOGEN Parameter File (MODPARAMS.DAT).
AUTOGEN's use of feedback information
Specify an execution mode when you invoke AUTOGEN.

AUTOGEN can often improve system performance by using dynamic feedback gathered from the running system. However, feedback information is not always valid or appropriate. For more information, see AUTOGEN Feedback.

AUTOGEN Feedback  

AUTOGEN feedback minimizes the need for you to modify parameter values or system file sizes. Instead, feedback allows AUTOGEN to automatically size the operating system based on your actual work load. Sizing is the process of matching the allocation of system resources (memory and disk space) with the workload requirements of your site.

Feedback is information, continuously collected by the operating system executive, about the amount of various resources the system uses to process its work load. The information is collected when exception events occur, so the collection does not affect system performance. When run in feedback mode, AUTOGEN analyzes this information and adjusts any related parameter values.


NoteWhen running AUTOGEN after making a major configuration change, specify nofeedback to assure the use of initial AUTOGEN settings. See Understanding the AUTOGEN Command Procedure.

AUTOGEN feedback affects the following resources (for a complete list of the affected system parameters, refer to the AUTOGEN section of HP OpenVMS System Management Utilities Reference Manual: A--L):

Feedback is gathered during AUTOGEN's SAVPARAMS phase and is written to the file SYS$SYSTEM:AGEN$FEEDBACK.DAT. This file is then read during the GETDATA phase. (See AUTOGEN Phases for more information about AUTOGEN phases.)

Feedback is useful only if it accurately reflects the system's normal work load. For this reason, AUTOGEN performs some basic checks on the feedback and issues a warning message for either of the following conditions:

Whenever you modify the system (for example, a hardware upgrade, a change in the number of users, an optional product installation), you should operate in the new system environment for a period of time, and then execute AUTOGEN again starting from the SAVPARAMS phase.

On VAX systems, you can define the logical name AGEN$FEEDBACK_REQ_TIME to specify, in hours, a minimum age required for feedback. For more information, see Specifying a Minimum Required Age for Feedback (VAX Only).

When AUTOGEN runs, it displays whether feedback is used, as follows:

                    
Feedback information was collected on 21-JAN-2000 14:00:08.53
Old values below are the parameter values at the time of collection.
The feedback data is based on 21 hours of up time.
Feedback information will be used in the subsequent calculations

Feedback Report (AGEN$PARAMS.REPORT)  

Decides whether to use the system parameter values and system file sizes calculated by AUTOGEN. To help in your decision making, AUTOGEN generates a report file (SYS$SYSTEM:AGEN$PARAMS.REPORT) that includes the following information:

Sample AUTOGEN Feedback Report shows the contents of a sample AUTOGEN feedback report for a VAX system. On Alpha systems, the feedback report is similar but not identical to this example.

Suppressing Informational Messages

To suppress the display of informational messages, define the AGEN$REPORT_NO_INFORMATIONALS logical to TRUE. Messages are entered in SYS$SYSTEM:AGEN$PARAMS.REPORT regardless of the value of AGEN$REPORT_NO_INFORMATIONALS.

Filtering DCL Statements from Your Report

The feedback report will contain DCL statements in MODPARAMS.DAT that are not simple assignments to system parameters or the ADD_, MAX_, or MIN_ extensions. To filter these statements out of the report, begin each statement in MODPARAMS.DAT with a dollar sign ($).
Example 1  Sample AUTOGEN Feedback Report  
AUTOGEN Parameter Calculation Report on node: NODE22
  This information was generated at 23-APR-2000 01:45:47.87
  AUTOGEN was run from GETDATA to TESTFILES using FEEDBACK
 
** No changes will be done by AUTOGEN **
   The values given in this report are what AUTOGEN would
    have set the parameters to.
 
 
Processing Parameter Data files
-------------------------------
 
** WARNING ** - The system was up for less than 24 hours when the feedback
information was recorded. This could result in feedback information
that does not accurately reflect your typical work load.
 
Including parameters from: SYS$SYSTEM:MODPARAMS.DAT
The following was detected within MODPARAMS.DAT
   Please review immediately.
 
** INFORMATIONAL ** - Multiple MIN values found for MIN_CHANNELCNT.
	Using MODPARAMS value (550) which is superseding OpenVMS value (255)
 
** INFORMATIONAL ** - Multiple MIN values found for MIN_SWPOUTPGCNT.
	Using MODPARAMS value (1000) which is superseding OpenVMS value (500)
 
** INFORMATIONAL ** - Multiple MIN values found for MIN_PQL_DWSEXTENT.
	Using MODPARAMS value (11000) which is superseding OpenVMS value (1024)
 
** INFORMATIONAL ** - Multiple MIN values found for MIN_PQL_MWSEXTENT.
	Using MODPARAMS value (11000) which is superseding OpenVMS value (1024)
Feedback information was collected on 22-APR-2000 14:00:07.70
  Old values below are the parameter values at the time of collection.
  The feedback data is based on 13 hours of up time.
  Feedback information will be used in the subsequent calculations
 
 
 
Parameter information follows:
------------------------------
 
MAXPROCESSCNT parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 100, New value is 80
	   Maximum Observed Processes: 52
 
Information about VMS executable image Processing:
 
	 Processing SYS$MANAGER:VMS$IMAGES_MASTER.DAT
 
GBLPAGFIL parameter information:
	 Override Information - parameter calculation has been overridden.
	   The calculated value was 1024.  The new value is 6024.
	   GBLPAGFIL has been increased by 5000.
	   GBLPAGFIL is not allowed to be less than 6024.
 
GBLPAGES parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 43300, New value is 50000
	   Peak used GBLPAGES: 36622
	   Global buffer requirements: 6024
 
 
GBLSECTIONS parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 400, New value is 400
	   Peak used GBLSECTIONS: 294
	 Override Information - parameter calculation has been overridden.
	   The calculated value was 350.  The new value is 400.
	   GBLSECTIONS is not allowed to be less than 400.
 
LOCKIDTBL parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 2943, New value is 3071
	   Current number of locks: 1853
	   Peak number of locks: 3200
 
LOCKIDTBL_MAX parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 65535, New value is 65535
 
RESHASHTBL parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 1024, New value is 1024
	   Current number of resources: 957
 
MSCP_LOAD parameter information:
	 Override Information - parameter calculation has been overridden.
	   The calculated value was 1.  The new value is 0.
	   MSCP_LOAD has been disabled by a hard-coded value of 0.
 
MSCP_BUFFER parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 128, New value is 128
	   MSCP server I/O rate: 0 I/Os per 10 sec.
	   I/Os that waited for buffer space: 0
	   I/Os that fragmented into multiple transfers: 0
 
SCSCONNCNT parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 5, New value is 5
	   Peak number of nodes: 1
	   Number of CDT allocation failures: 0
 
SCSRESPCNT parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 300, New value is 300
	   RDT stall count: 0
 
SCSBUFFCNT parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 512, New value is 512
	   CIBDT stall count: 0
 
NPAGEDYN parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 686592, New value is 783360
	   Maximum observed non-paged pool size: 815616 bytes.
	   Non-paged pool request rate: 47 requests per 10 sec.
 
 
LNMSHASHTBL parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 1024, New value is 1024
	   Current number of shareable logical names: 1194
 
ACP_DIRCACHE parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 88, New value is 88
	   Hit percentage: 99%
	   Attempt rate: 0 attempts per 10 sec.
 
ACP_DINDXCACHE parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 25, New value is 25
	   Hit percentage: 97%
	   Attempt rate: 1 attempts per 10 sec.
 
ACP_HDRCACHE parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 88, New value is 106
	   Hit percentage: 98%
	   Attempt rate: 17 attempts per 10 sec.
 
ACP_MAPCACHE parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 8, New value is 8
	   Hit percentage: 2%
	   Attempt rate: 4 attempts per 10 sec.
 
PAGEDYN parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 521728, New value is 542208
	   Current paged pool usage: 304160 bytes.
	   Paged pool request rate: 1 requests per 10 sec.
 
PFRATL parameter information:
	 Override Information - parameter calculation has been overridden.
	   The calculated value was 0.  The new value is 1.
	   PFRATL has been disabled by a hard-coded value of 1.
 
WSDEC parameter information:
	 Override Information - parameter calculation has been overridden.
	   The calculated value was 35.  The new value is 19.
	   WSDEC has been disabled by a hard-coded value of 19.
 
MPW_LOLIMIT parameter information:
	 Override Information - parameter calculation has been overridden.
	   The calculated value was 120.  The new value is 2100.
	   MPW_LOLIMIT is not allowed to be less than 2100.
 
MPW_HILIMIT parameter information:
	 Override Information - parameter calculation has been overridden.
	   The calculated value was 1310.  The new value is 4500.
	   MPW_HILIMIT is not allowed to be less than 4500.
 
LONGWAIT parameter information:
	 Override Information - parameter calculation has been overridden.
	   The calculated value was 30.  The new value is 10.
	   LONGWAIT has been disabled by a hard-coded value of 10.
 
WSMAX parameter information:
	 Override Information - parameter calculation has been overridden.
	   The calculated value was 8200.  The new value is 12000.
	   WSMAX is not allowed to be less than 12000.
 
PROCSECTCNT parameter information:
	 Override Information - parameter calculation has been overridden.
	   The calculated value was 32.  The new value is 40.
	   PROCSECTCNT is not allowed to be less than 40.
 
PQL_DWSEXTENT parameter information:
	 Override Information - parameter calculation has been overridden.
	   The calculated value was 400.  The new value is 11000.
	   PQL_DWSEXTENT is not allowed to be less than 11000.
 
PQL_MWSEXTENT parameter information:
	 Override Information - parameter calculation has been overridden.
	   The calculated value was 2048.  The new value is 11000.
	   PQL_MWSEXTENT is not allowed to be less than 11000.
 
VAXCLUSTER parameter information:
	 Override Information - parameter calculation has been overridden.
	   The calculated value was 1.  The new value is 0.
	   VAXCLUSTER has been disabled by a hard-coded value of 0.
 
Page, Swap, and Dump file calculations
 
  Page and Swap file calculations.
 
PAGEFILE1_SIZE parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 45200, New value is 50500
	   Maximum observed usage: 25265
	 PAGEFILE1_SIZE will be modified to hold 50500 blocks
 
PAGEFILE2_SIZE parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 154000, New value is 194400
	   Maximum observed usage: 97175
	 PAGEFILE2_SIZE will be modified to hold 194400 blocks
 
	** WARNING ** - The disk on which PAGEFILE2 resides would be
	   over 95% full if it were modified to hold 194400 blocks.
	   NODE22$DKA300:[SYSTEM_FILES]PAGEFILE.SYS will not be modified.
	   NODE22$DKA300:[SYSTEM_FILES]PAGEFILE.SYS will remain at 154002 blocks.
 
SWAPFILE1_SIZE parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 15000, New value is 15000
	   Maximum observed usage: 14280
	 Override Information - parameter calculation has been overridden.
	   The calculated value was 21400.  The new value is 15000.
	   SWAPFILE1_SIZE is not allowed to exceed 15000.
	 SWAPFILE1 will not be modified.
 
SWAPFILE2_SIZE parameter information:
	 Feedback information.
	   Old value was 50000, New value is 26300
	   Maximum observed usage: 1680
	 SWAPFILE2_SIZE will be modified to hold 26300 blocks
 
	** WARNING ** - The disk on which SWAPFILE2 resides would be
	   over 95% full if it were modified to hold 26300 blocks.
	   NODE22$DKA300:[SYSTEM_FILES]SWAPFILE.SYS will not be modified.
	   NODE22$DKA300:[SYSTEM_FILES]SWAPFILE.SYS will remain at 50001 blocks.
 
  Dumpfile calculations:
 
	 No dump file modifications would have been made.
	 Dumpfile will remain at 34116 blocks.


AUTOGEN Phases  

When you invoke AUTOGEN, you specify a start phase and an end phase for AUTOGEN to execute. AUTOGEN executes all phases from the start phase to the end phase. Depending on the start phase and end phase you specify, AUTOGEN can execute any of the following phases, in the order shown in AUTOGEN Phases.

Table 2   AUTOGEN Phases
Phase Description
SAVPARAMS
Saves dynamic feedback from the running system.
GETDATA
Collects all data to be used in AUTOGEN calculations.
GENPARAMS
Generates new system parameters; creates the installed image list.
TESTFILES
Displays the system page, swap, and dump file sizes calculated by AUTOGEN (cannot be used as a start phase).
GENFILES
Generates new system page, swap, and dump files if appropriate (cannot be used as a start phase).
SETPARAMS
Runs SYSMAN to set the new system parameters in the default parameter file, saves the original parameters, and generates a new parameter file, AUTOGEN.PAR.

On VAX systems, the default parameter file is VAXVMSSYS.PAR. The original parameters are saved in the file VAXVMSSYS.OLD.

On Alpha systems, the default parameter file is ALPHAVMSSYS.PAR. The original parameters are saved in the file ALPHAVMSSYS.OLD.
SHUTDOWN
Prepares the system to await a manual reboot.
REBOOT
Automatically shuts down and reboots the system.
HELP
Displays help information to the screen.

For detailed information about each AUTOGEN phase and the files affected by each phase, refer to the AUTOGEN section of HP OpenVMS System Management Utilities Reference Manual: A--L.

AUTOGEN Parameter File (MODPARAMS.DAT)  

AUTOGEN reads a parameter file named MODPARAMS.DAT during the GETDATA phase. You can add commands to this file to control the system parameter values and file sizes that AUTOGEN sets. You can use MODPARAMS.DAT to perform the following actions:

Operation For More Information
Increase the value of any numeric system parameter
Increasing a Value with the ADD_ Prefix
Set a minimum value for a numeric system parameter
Specifying a Minimum Value with the MIN_ Prefix
Set a maximum value for a numeric system parameter
Specifying a Maximum Value with the MAX_ Prefix
Specify an absolute value for a system parameter
Specifying an Absolute Value
Include an external parameter file
Including an External Parameter File in MODPARAMS.DAT
Specify sizes of page, swap, and dump files
Controlling the Size of System Page, Swap, and Dump Files in MODPARAMS.DAT
Define the number of VAXcluster nodes1
Defining the Number of VAXcluster Nodes (VAX Only)
Define the number of Ethernet adapters
Defining the Number of Ethernet Adapters (VAX Only)
Preset parameter values before adding memory
Presetting Parameter Values Before Adding Memory (VAX Only)
Specify an alternate default startup command procedure
HP OpenVMS System Manager's Manual, Volume 1: Essentials

To help track changes you make to MODPARAMS.DAT, make sure you add comments, preceded by the exclamation point (!), each time you change the file.


CautionThe recommended method of changing system parameters and system file sizes is to edit MODPARAMS.DAT to include parameter settings. If you change a system parameter value or file size using SYSMAN, SYSGEN, or a conversational boot, and you do not specify the value in MODPARAMS.DAT, AUTOGEN will recalculate the value or file size the next time it runs. For more information, see Controlling AUTOGEN's Parameter Settings with MODPARAMS.DAT

Example

The following example shows the contents of a sample MODPARAMS.DAT file:

!
! ***************** A Sample MODPARAMS.DAT for Node NODE22 ***************
!
! MODPARAMS.DAT for "NODE22"! REVISED: 04/29/00 -CHG- Upped GBLPAGES to account for ADA.
!
SCSNODE         = "NODE22"      ! This is not calculated by AUTOGEN.
SCSSYSTEMID     = 19577         ! This is not calculated by AUTOGEN.
TTY_DEFCHAR2    = %X0D34        ! This is not calculated by AUTOGEN.
ADD_ACP_DIRCACHE= 150           ! Hit rate was only 65% on directory cache.
MIN_PAGEDYN     = 500000        ! PAGEDYN must be at least 1/2 Mbyte to
                                ! account for a large number of logical names.
!
 
MAX_PAGEFILE1_SIZE  = 15000     ! Maximum size for primary page.
MAX_SWAPFILE        =  5000     ! Maximum size for swap file space.
MAX_DUMPFILE        = 32768     ! Maximum size for dump file space.
 
ADD_GBLPAGES    = 425+507+157   ! Account for MCS, BLISS32 and ADA.
ADD_GBLSECTIONS = 4 + 5 + 2     ! Account for MCS, BLISS32 and ADA.
VIRTUALPAGECNT  = 144264        ! So that we can read MONSTR's 68Mb dumps.
!
! end of MODPARAMS.DAT for NODE22

Footnotes
1VAX specific

( Number takes you back )


go to previous page: Converting Your Customized Parameter Settings for Use with AUTOGEN Converting Your Customized Parameter Settings for Use with AUTOGEN
go to next page: Modifying System Parameters with AUTOGENModifying System Parameters with AUTOGEN