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HP OpenVMS Systems |
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HP Advanced Server for OpenVMS
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Disconnects one or all of the sessions currently established to a server.
CLOSE SESSION computer-name [/qualifiers]
Use of this command requires membership in the Administrators or Account Operators local group.
SHOW SESSIONS
computer-name
Specifies the name of the computer for which sessions are to be closed, or * to close all sessions. Use the SHOW SESSIONS command to display a list of active sessions.
/CONFIRM
/NOCONFIRM
Controls whether you are prompted for a confirmation before the operation is performed. The default is /CONFIRM if running in interactive mode. When the prompt is issued, the default response is shown, and you may accept the default by pressing Return or Enter. If you type YES, TRUE, or 1, the operation is performed. If you type NO, FALSE, 0, or enter Ctrl/Z, no action is performed. If you type anything else, the prompt is repeated until you type an acceptable response. No prompt for confirmation is issued if running in batch mode./SERVER=server-name
Specifies the name of the server on which to close the sessions. The default is the server currently being administered./USERNAME=user-name
Specifies the name of the user whose session is to be closed. If you do not specify the user name, then all sessions from the specified computer are closed.
LANDOFOZ\\TINMAN> CLOSE SESSION DOROTHY/USERNAME=LION
Do you really want to close session on "DOROTHY" [YES or NO] (YES) :
%PWRK-S-SESSCLSCU, session from "DOROTHY" for user "LION" closed
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This example closes any sessions established to the server TINMAN from the computer named DOROTHY for the user named LION.
Continues a currently paused OpenVMS Advanced Server print queue. Use the SHOW PRINT QUEUES command to display the list of available queues. This command performs the same function as the SET PRINT QUEUE queue-name/CONTINUE command and is valid only to HP OpenVMS servers.
CONTINUE PRINT QUEUE queue-name [/qualifier]
Use of this command requires membership in the Administrators, Server Operators, or Print Operators local group.
ADD PRINT QUEUE
PAUSE PRINT QUEUE
REMOVE PRINT QUEUE
SET PRINT QUEUE
SHOW PRINT QUEUES
queue-name
Specifies the name of the OpenVMS Advanced Server print queue for which to continue printing.
/SERVER=server-name
Specifies the name of the server where the specified OpenVMS Advanced Server print queue is defined. The default is the server currently being administered.
LANDOFOZ\\TINMAN> CONTINUE PRINT QUEUE LN03
%PWRK-S-QUESET, queue "LN03" continued on server "TINMAN"
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This example continues the paused print queue LN03 on the server currently being administered (TINMAN).
Continues a currently paused network service. Use the SHOW SERVICES command to display a list of available services.
CONTINUE SERVICE servicename [/qualifier]
Use of this command requires membership in the Administrators local group or the Server Operators local group.
PAUSE SERVICE
SHOW SERVICES
START SERVICE
STOP SERVICE
servicename
Specifies the name of the network service to continue.
/SERVER=server-name
Specifies the name of the server on which to continue the service. The default is the server currently being administered.
LANDOFOZ\\TINMAN> CONTINUE SERVICE NETLOGON
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This command continues the NetLogon service on the server currently being administered (TINMAN).
Adds a new group based upon an existing group. In many situations, it may be quicker and more convenient to copy an existing group than it would be to create an entirely new one. One major benefit of copying a group is that the new group will have the same members as does the original group. However, the permissions and rights of the original group are not copied to the new group. The new group will be of the same type (local or global) as the original group. All attributes of the old group are copied to the new group, except for those overridden by qualifiers.
COPY GROUP group-name newgroup-name [/qualifiers]
Use of this command requires membership in the Administrators or Account Operators local group.
ADD GROUP
MODIFY GROUP
REMOVE GROUP
SHOW GROUPS
group-name
Specifies the name of the existing group to be copied.newgroup-name
Specifies the name for the new group to be created, and can be 1 to 20 characters in length. The new group name cannot be identical to any other group or user name of the domain or server being administered.
/ADD_MEMBERS=([domain-name\]member-name[,...])
Adds the specified members to the new group and does not change any existing membership in the group.If the group being copied is a local group, you can add user accounts and global groups from the domain being administered and from domains it trusts. To specify a user account or global group in a trusted domain, enter a domain-qualified name (domain-name\member-name), such as KANSAS\DOLE, where KANSAS is the name of the trusted domain, and DOLE is the user or group name defined in the trusted domain. If you omit the domain name, it is assumed that the user account or group is defined in the domain currently being administered.
If the group being copied is a global group, you can add user accounts only from the domain being administered.
/DESCRIPTION="string"
/NODESCRIPTION
Specifies a string of up to 256 characters used to provide descriptive information about the group. Enclose the string in quotation marks if it contains lowercase letters, blanks (spaces) or other nonalphanumeric characters. /NODESCRIPTION, the default, indicates that the description is to be blank./DOMAIN=domain-name
Specifies the name of the domain from and to which the group is to be copied. The default is the domain currently being administered. Do not specify both /DOMAIN and /SERVER on the same command line./REMOVE_MEMBERS=([domain-name\]member-name[,...])
Removes the specified members from the group and does not change any existing membership for unspecified members.If the group being copied is a local group, you can remove user accounts and global groups from the domain being administered and from domains it trusts. To specify a user account or global group in a trusted domain, enter a domain-qualified name (domain-name\member-name), such as KANSAS\DOLE, where KANSAS is the name of the trusted domain, and DOLE is the user or group name defined in the trusted domain. If you omit the domain name, it is assumed that the user account or group is defined in the domain currently being administered.
If the group being copied is a global group, you can remove user accounts only from the domain being administered.
/SERVER=server-name
Specifies the name of a server that is a member of the domain from and to which the group is to be copied. Do not specify both /DOMAIN and /SERVER on the same command line.
LANDOFOZ\\TINMAN> COPY GROUP MUNCHKINS OZ -
_LANDOFOZ\\TINMAN> /DESCRIPTION="The Land of OZ" -
_LANDOFOZ\\TINMAN> /ADD_MEMBERS=(WIZARD,"Good Witch")
%PWRK-S-GROUPCOPY, group "MUNCHKINS" copied to "OZ" in domain
"LANDOFOZ"
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This example creates a new group called OZ based upon the characteristics and memberships of the existing group MUNCHKINS. The new group has the description "The Land of OZ". It contains any existing members of the group MUNCHKINS, with new members WIZARD and Good Witch added.
Adds a new user account based upon an existing user account. In many situations, it may be quicker and more convenient to copy an existing user account than it would be to create an entirely new one. One major benefit of copying a user account is that group memberships are copied to the new account. However, the permissions and built-in abilities of the original user account are not copied to the new user account. The new user account will be of the same type (local or global) as the original user account. All other attributes of the old user account are copied to the new user account, except for those overridden by qualifiers.
COPY USER user-name new-user-name [/qualifiers]
Use of this command requires membership in the Administrators or Account Operators local group. Only a member of the Administrators local group can add users to the Administrator's local group.
ADD USER
MODIFY USER
REMOVE USER
SHOW USERS
user-name
Specifies the name of the existing user account to be copied.new-user-name
Specifies the name for the new user account to be created, and can be 1 to 20 characters in length. The new user account name cannot be identical to any other user account or group name in the domain or server being administered.
/ADD_TO_GROUPS=(group-name[,...])
Adds the user as a member of the specified local or global groups and does not change any existing membership in unspecified groups./DESCRIPTION="string"
/NODESCRIPTION
Specifies a string of up to 256 characters used to provide descriptive information about the user. Enclose the string in quotation marks if it contains lowercase letters, blanks (spaces) or other nonalphanumeric characters. /NODESCRIPTION indicates that the description is to be blank./DOMAIN= domain-name
Specifies the name of the domain from and to which the user account is to be copied. The default is the domain currently being administered. Do not specify both /DOMAIN and /SERVER on the same command line./EXPIRATION_DATE=date
/NOEXPIRATION_DATE
Specifies whether the account has an expiration date and, if so, the date the account is to expire. The date is specified in the standard OpenVMS date format (dd-mmm-yyyy). /NOEXPIRATION_DATE, the default, specifies that the account will not have an expiration date, and therefore will never expire./FLAGS=(option[,...])
Specifies the logon flags for the user account. All flags are copied from the original user except DISUSER. Precede the option keyword with NO to clear the specified flag. The option keyword can be one or more of the following:
Option Description [NO]DISPWDEXPIRATION Prevents the password from expiring, overriding the Maximum Password Age setting for the account policy. Select this option for user accounts that will be assigned to services. Selection of this option overrides the PWDEXPIRED option. Do not specify the DISPWDEXPIRATION and PWDEXPIRED options in the same command line. [NO]DISUSER Disables the account so the user cannot log on. You might disable a new account to create an inactive template account that can be copied to create new accounts. Or, you might temporarily disable an account if it does not need to be used until a later date. The built-in Administrator account cannot be disabled. [NO]PWDEXPIRED The password is initially expired. This forces the user to change the password at the first logon. Do not specify the PWDEXPIRED option in the same command line with either the PWDLOCKED or the DISPWDEXPIRATION option. [NO]PWDLOCKED Prevents the user from changing the password. This option is usually applied only to user accounts used by more than one person, such as the Guest account. Do not specify the PWDLOCKED and PWDEXPIRED options in the same command line. /FULLNAME=full-user-name
/NOFULLNAME
The full name is the user's complete name, and can be up to 256 characters in length. Enclose the string in quotation marks to preserve case (the default is uppercase). It is a good idea to establish a standard for entering full names, so that they always begin with either the first name (Louise G. Morgan) or the last name (Morgan, Louise G.), because the full name can be used to determine the sorting order in the SHOW USERS command. /NOFULLNAME specifies a blank full name./GLOBAL
Specifies that the account is to be a global account. User accounts can be either global or local. Most accounts are global accounts. A global account is a normal user account in the user's home domain. A local account is an account provided in this domain for a user whose global account is not in a trusted domain. The default is to create a global account./HOME=(option[,...])
/NOHOME
Specifies a user's home directory information. A home directory is a directory that is accessible to a user and contains files and programs for the user. This feature applies only when the user logs on from a Windows NT client. The specified home directory becomes the Windows NT user's default directory for the File Open and Save As dialog boxes, for the command prompt, and for all applications that do not have a working directory defined. A home directory can be assigned to a single user or it can be shared by many users. A home directory can be a shared network directory or a local directory on a user's workstation.If you specify a network path for the home directory, you must also specify a drive letter to be assigned to the path when the user logs on. If the specified directory does not exist, an attempt will be made to create it. If the directory cannot be created, a message will be issued instructing you to manually create the directory.
If you specify a local path for the home directory, do not include the drive letter. You must manually create the directory if it does not exist. /NOHOME, the default, specifies that the user will not have a home directory. The option keyword can be one or more of the following:
Option Description DRIVE= driveletter Specifies the drive letter to use for connecting to the home directory if the home directory specified in the PATH option is a shared network directory. The driveletter can be from C to Z. PATH= homepath Specifies an optional home directory that is accessible to the user and contains files and programs for the user. The homepath must be an absolute path of a directory local to the user's workstation, or a UNC (Universal Naming Convention) path of a shared network directory.
/HOURS=(logon-time[,...])
/NOHOURS
Specifies the days and hours when the user can connect to a server. /NOHOURS specifies that the user cannot connect at any time of any day. Specify logon-time in the following format:day=([n-m],[n],[*])
where n and m are hours of the day, and day is any one of the following:
SUNDAY, MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY, FRIDAY, SATURDAY, WEEKDAYS, WEEKENDS, EVERYDAY, ALL
Specify the hours as integers from 0 to 23, inclusive, using the 24-hour clock. You can specify a single hour (n), ranges of hours (n-m), or all hours of the day (*). Note that hours are inclusive; that is, if you grant access during a given hour, access extends to the end of that hour. If you specify no hours, all hours are allowed for the specified days.
/LOCAL
Specifies that the account is to be a local account. User accounts can be either global or local. A global account is a normal user account in the user's home domain. A local account is an account provided in this domain for a user whose global account is not in a trusted domain. The default is to create a global account./PASSWORD[="password"]
/NOPASSWORD
Specifies the password for the new user account. Passwords are case sensitive, and can be up to 14 characters in length. The minimum length is set by using the SET ACCOUNT POLICY/PASSWORD_POLICY=MINLENGTH= command. The default is 0, which permits a blank password. Passwords entered on the command line are converted to uppercase unless enclosed within quotation marks. If the password you specify contains lowercase letters, blanks (spaces), or other nonalphanumeric characters, enclose it in quotation marks, unless you enter the password in response to the password prompt. (If you enclose the password in quotation marks at the password prompt, the quotation marks become part of the password.) If you enter /PASSWORD with no value, or with a value of *, you are prompted for a password and a confirmation, which will not be displayed as they are entered. /NOPASSWORD specifies that the account will have a blank password. The password is not copied from the original user account; therefore, if an account is copied without specifying a new password, the new user account will receive a blank password.If you specify the /NOPASSWORD qualifier with the command line, the default is /FLAGS=NOPWDEXPIRED, so that the user is not prompted for a password. To override this default for /NOPASSWORD, specify the /FLAGS=PWDEXPIRED qualifier.
/PRIMARY_GROUP=group-name
Sets the user account's primary group. A primary group is used when a user logs on using Windows NT Services for Macintosh, or runs POSIX applications. group-name must be a global group of which the user is a member./PROFILE=profile-path
/NOPROFILE
Specifies a path for an optional user profile. The path should be a network path that includes a file name. The file name can be that of a personal user profile (.USR file name extension) or a mandatory user profile (.MAN file name extension). For example, you might enter:/PROFILE="\\eng\profiles\johndoe.usr"
/NOPROFILE specifies that the user will not have a profile.
/REMOVE_FROM_GROUPS=(group-name[,...])
Removes the user as a member of the specified local or global groups and does not change any existing membership in unspecified groups. A user account cannot be removed from membership in its primary group./SCRIPT=script-name
/NOSCRIPT
Specifies a name for an optional logon script that runs each time the user logs on. A logon script can be a batch file (.BAT or .CMD file name extension) or an executable program (.EXE file name extension). A single logon script can be assigned to one or more user accounts. When a user logs on, the server authenticating the logon locates the logon script by following the server's logon script path in the \netlogon share. The script-name specifies a file relative to that path. /NOSCRIPT specifies that the user will have no logon script./SERVER=server-name
Specifies the name of a server that is a member of the domain from and to which the user account is to be copied. Do not specify both /DOMAIN and /SERVER on the same command line./WORKSTATIONS=(workstation-name[,...])
Specifies up to eight workstations from which the user can log on to the domain. The workstation-name is a 1 to 15 character name of a workstation. You may use an asterisk (*) for the workstation-name to specify all workstations.
LANDOFOZ\\TINMAN> COPY USER LION HEART/PASSWORD=GOLD
%PWRK-S-USERCOPY, user "LION" copied to "HEART" in domain
"LANDOFOZ"
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This example creates a new user account called HEART based upon the existing user LION. All the user characteristics and group memberships are copied to the new user account. The password for the new account is set to GOLD.
Exits from the ADMINISTER user interface.
EXIT
None
LANDOFOZ\\TINMAN> EXIT
$
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This example exits from the ADMINISTER user interface so you can enter OpenVMS DCL commands.
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